陜西省2019中考英語復(fù)習(xí) 知識梳理 課時(shí)20 九全 Units 9-10（基礎(chǔ)知識梳理）檢測.doc

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課時(shí)20 九年級(全) Units 9~10 基礎(chǔ)知識梳理 詞匯拓展 1.Australian (n. & adj.)→ (n.) 澳大利亞 2.director (n.)→ (v.) 導(dǎo)演；管理 → (n.) 方向；方位 3.sadness (n.)→ (adj.) 悲哀的；難過的 → (adv.) 悲哀地；憂愁地 4.pain (n.)→ (adj.) 令人疼痛的 5.manner (n.)→ (pl.) 禮貌；禮儀 6.suggestion (n.)→ (v.) 建議；提議 7.except (prep. & conj.)→ (n.) 例外 8.electronic (adj.)→ (n.) 電；電能 → (adj.) 電的；電動(dòng)的 9.total (adj. & n.)→ (adv.) 完全；全部地 10.relaxed (adj.)→ (adj.) 令人放松的 → (v.) 使放松 11.northern (adj.)→ (n.) 北；北方 12.eastern (adj.)→ (n.) 東；東方 13.empty (adj.)→ (反義詞)滿的 14.basic (adj.)→ (adv.) 大體上；基本上 → (n.) 基礎(chǔ) 15.smooth (adj.)→ (adv.) 平滑地；平穩(wěn)地 16.prefer (v.)→ (過去式/過去分詞) → （現(xiàn)在分詞）更喜歡 17.stick (v.)→ (過去式/過去分詞) → (現(xiàn)在分詞)粘貼；將……刺入 18.shut (v.)→ (過去式/過去分詞) → (現(xiàn)在分詞)關(guān)閉；關(guān)上 19.perform (v.)→ (過去式/過去分詞) → (現(xiàn)在分詞)表演；執(zhí)行 → (n.) 表演；表現(xiàn) 20.greet (v.)→ (過去式/過去分詞) → (現(xiàn)在分詞)和……打招呼；迎接 → (n.) 問候；招呼 21.value (v.＆n.)→ (adj.) 很有用的；寶貴的 22.behave (v.)→ (n.) 行為；舉止 23.reflect (v.)→ (過去式/過去分詞) → (現(xiàn)在分詞)反映；映出 → (n.) 反映；顯示；表達(dá) 重點(diǎn)短語 1.既然那樣;假使那樣的話 2.堅(jiān)持，固守 3.關(guān)閉;停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) 4.偶爾;間或 5.總共;合計(jì) 6.plenty of 7.make an effort 8.for the first time 9.the capital of… 10.cheer up 11.和某人握手 12.比起做某事更喜歡做某事 13.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事 14.伴著……跳舞 15.跟著……唱 16.be written by 17.in this way 18.feel like doing sth. 19.be supposed to do sth. 20.make plans 21.順便拜訪 22.畢竟;終歸 23.憤怒；氣憤 24.脫下;起飛 25.特地；格外努力 26.be filled with 27.look up 28.be friendly to 29.depend on 30.in time 31.by the end of 32.使某人感到賓至如歸 33.習(xí)慣于做某事 34.敲門 35.值得做某事 36.餐桌禮儀 37.盡某人最大努力 38.準(zhǔn)時(shí) 經(jīng)典句型 1.I prefer movies that give me something .我更喜歡那些能讓我思考的電影。 2.…but it was pieces of music that Ive ever heard.……但是它是我曾經(jīng)聽過的最令人感動(dòng)的樂曲之一。 3. that only six pieces of music were recorded for the future world to hear…遺憾的是，總共只有六首曲子被錄了下來以使后世聆聽…… 4.I met a Japanese boy Sato, and I held out my hand, he bowed.我遇見了一個(gè)叫佐藤的日本男孩，我剛一伸出手，他就鞠躬了。 5.Also, we never visit a friends house first.而且，我們從來不會(huì)不提前打電話就去朋友家拜訪。 6.I have to say that I to remember everything…我不得不說，我發(fā)現(xiàn)記住每件事是困難的…… 7.I like that helps me relax after a long week at work.在工作了漫長的一周之后，我喜歡聽有助于讓我放松的舒暢的音樂。 8.After I watch them, my problems suddenly seem less serious and I again.看完它們之后，我突然感覺這些問題似乎沒有那么嚴(yán)重，也再次感覺好多了。 9.In many countries, it is impolite to at someones house for the first time. You should always .在許多國家，第一次拜訪別人家空著手是不禮貌的。你應(yīng)該總是帶著一份小禮物。 10.In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to take off your gloves .在很多東歐國家，你應(yīng)該在握手前摘下手套。 11.So I on time when I meet my friends.所以當(dāng)我與朋友見面時(shí)，我努力做到準(zhǔn)時(shí)。 12. if there are older people at the table.如果有年長的人坐在餐桌旁，你不應(yīng)該先開始吃。 13.Learning what you are supposed to do and not supposed to do in may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.學(xué)習(xí)在社交場合應(yīng)該做什么和不該做什么可能是很困難的，但是如果你想了解另一種文化，麻煩一點(diǎn)也是值得的。 情景交際 表達(dá)喜好 1.— ?你喜歡哪種音樂？ —I like music that/which I can sing along with.我喜歡我能跟著唱的音樂。 2.—What kind of musicians does Carmen like？卡門喜歡哪種音樂家？ —She likes musicians .她喜歡演奏不同類型音樂的音樂家們。 談?wù)摿?xí)俗和應(yīng)該做什么 3.— when I meet someone for the first time?當(dāng)我和某人初次見面時(shí)，我應(yīng)該做什么？ —Youre supposed to shake hands.Youre not supposed to kiss.你應(yīng)該握手。你不應(yīng)該親吻。 4.— ?我應(yīng)該穿牛仔褲嗎？ —No, youre expected to wear a suit and tie.不，你應(yīng)該穿西裝并系領(lǐng)帶。 5.— ？守時(shí)很重要嗎？ —Yes, its important to be on time.是的，守時(shí)很重要。 語法結(jié)構(gòu) 1.定語從句(由that，which，who引導(dǎo))(見本書P156) 2.be supposed to的用法 3.“Its +adj.+to do sth.”句型(見本書P137) 4.be expected to的用法 話題梳理 1.音樂和電影(Music and movies) 2.風(fēng)俗(Customs) 參考答案 詞匯拓展 1.Australia 2.direct direction 3.sadsadly 4.painful 5.manners 6.suggest 7.exception 8.electricity electric 9.totally 10.relaxing relax 11.north 12.east 13.full 14.basically base 15.smoothly 16.preferred preferring 17.stuck sticking 18.shut shutting 19.performed performing Performance 20.greeted greeting greeting 21.valuable 22.behavior 23.reflected reflecting reflection 重點(diǎn)短語 1.in that case 2.stick to 3.shut off 4.once in a while 5.in total 6.大量;充足 7.努力 8.第一次 9.……的省會(huì)/首都 10.使振奮；使高興 11.shake hands with sb. 12.prefer doing sth.to doing sth. 13.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth. 14.dance to… 15.sing along with… 16.被……寫；由……寫 17.這樣；通過這種方法 18.想要做某事 19.應(yīng)該做某事 20.制訂計(jì)劃 21.drop by 22.after all 23.get mad 24.take off 25.go out of ones way 26.充滿著；懷著 27.查閱 28.對……友好 29.取決于 30.及時(shí)31.在……最后 32.make sb.feel at home 33.get used to doing sth. 34.knock at/on the door 35.be worth doing sth. 36.table manners 37.try ones best 38.on time 經(jīng)典句型 1.to think about 2.one of the most moving 3.It is a pity in total 4.called as soon as 5.without calling 6.find it difficult 7.smooth music 8.feel much better 9.be with empty hands bring a small gift 10.before shaking hands 11.make an effort to be 12.Youre not supposed to start eating first 13.social situations 情景交際 1.What kind of music do you like 2.who play different kinds of music 3.What am I supposed to do 4.Am I supposed to wear jeans 5.Is it important to be on time