2020人教版新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語 Unit 10 單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案

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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 10 If you go to the party , you’ll have a great time 第一課時(shí)Section A1a—1c 及語法 一． 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1。本課時(shí)重要詞組。2。if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的使用。 二． 重難點(diǎn)：if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的使用。 三． 學(xué)法指導(dǎo)：以學(xué)生自學(xué)為主，教師點(diǎn)撥，習(xí)題鞏固。 四． 本課時(shí)重要詞組： go to the party with sb 與某人一起參加聚會(huì) be late 遲到 be sorry 后悔 let sb in 讓某人進(jìn)入

2、 wear jeans to the party 穿牛仔褲參加聚會(huì) 五. 語法： if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句 1． 含義與結(jié)構(gòu) If 意為 “如果”,可用來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,帶有條件狀語的句子屬于復(fù)合句,從句表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的前提或條件.結(jié)構(gòu): if + 陳述句,主語+ 謂語(= 主語+謂語+ if + 陳述句).如: If you ask him,____________________.如果你問他,他會(huì)告訴你答案. You can leave now if you like .如果你愿意,現(xiàn)在就可以走了. 2. 用法.

3、 If 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時(shí),主句用一般將來時(shí),從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí). 同學(xué)們我們可以概括為“主將從現(xiàn)”如: ___________________ , they won’t climb the hill . 如果明天下雨,他們就不去爬山. If 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時(shí),主句是祈使句時(shí),從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).如: If he comes ,___________________ . 如果他來,請(qǐng)讓我知道. If 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時(shí),主句是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子,從句也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).如: ___________________________if you is fat . 如果你是胖的,你應(yīng)該

4、少吃肉. 注意引導(dǎo)賓語從句的if 與引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的if 的區(qū)別.引導(dǎo)賓語從句的if 意為 “是否” ,相當(dāng)于whether , 賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)要根據(jù)語境確定. 如: I don’t know if it will rain tomorrow 我不知道明天是否會(huì)下雨. 專題訓(xùn)練: 1 . If he _____ harder , he will catch up with us soon . A. study B. studies C . will study D .studied 2.There is going to ____ a sports meeting

5、next week ,if it ____ ,we’ll have to cancel it . A. be ,will rain B .have , will rain C .be ,rains D .have , rains . 3. I’m waiting for my friend ._________ , I’ll go shopping alone . A. if she comes B. if she will come C. if she doesn’t come D .if she didn’t come 4.I don’t know if s

6、he ______ to the party , if she ______, I’ll tell you . A. comes , comes B .will come , will come C .comes , will come D. will come, comes 5．----- Mary , what about going boating ,if it ______ tomorrow ? ------Good idea A. won’t rain B. not rain C, doesn’t rain D.will rain 6. if the s

7、now _____we’ll have to stay at home . A. stops B .doesn’t stop C. will stop 用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空. 1．If she _________ (finish ) work early ,she ___________(go) home. 2．If the weather________（be）fine，we___________(go)for a walk . 3. If I__________(have) time tonight ,I ________ (finish) the book I’

8、m reading. 4. If it________(rain) next weekend , we________ (not be able to ) plant the vegetable . 5.If it_______(rain),we________(stay)at home 6.If she______(arrive) ,she _________(phone) me . 7. If he_____(call),tell him I’ll ring back . 8. He _____(not speak ) to you unless you_____(speak

9、) to him first . 9. I don’t know if it __________(rain) tomorrow . If it __________(rain) , we ______________(not go )to school 六．本課時(shí)必默寫課文1a . 第二課時(shí)Section A2a—4 一． 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1. 重要詞組. 2. half 與half of 的區(qū)別,why not 的使用,不定式作定語. 二． 重難點(diǎn)：重點(diǎn)單詞的使用. 三． 學(xué)法指導(dǎo)：學(xué)生自學(xué),教師點(diǎn)撥,多讀多記.多習(xí)題訓(xùn)練 四． 本課時(shí)重要詞組： study for the

10、 test 為考試而學(xué)習(xí) make some food 做一些食物 play party games 玩聚會(huì)游戲 have the party 舉辦聚會(huì) watch a video at the party 在聚會(huì)上觀看錄像 a good time to have the party 舉辦聚會(huì)的好時(shí)間 bring food to the party 帶食物去參加聚會(huì) the rules for school paries 學(xué)校聚會(huì)的規(guī)則 take away 帶走 拿走 friend

11、s from other schools 來自其他學(xué)校的朋友 ask sb to do sth 要求其人做某事 during the party 聚會(huì)期間 五，重點(diǎn)句子解析： 1． When is a good time to have the party ? 什么時(shí)候舉行聚會(huì)比較好。 其中to have the party 是不定式短語作定語修飾名詞time ， 不定式短語作定語時(shí)通常要放在所修飾的詞的后面。如： When is a good time__________________? 什么時(shí)候舉行考試比較好？ I have

12、lots of things _______. 我有許多事情要做。 2．If we have it today , half the class won’t come . 如果我們今天舉行將有一半的學(xué)生不會(huì)來。 其中half 意為“一半的”一般要放在冠詞之前。Eg: Half the workers come form Shangdong Half of ….意為“半數(shù)的。。。?！贝私Y(jié)構(gòu)作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞和介詞of 后的賓語在數(shù)上保持一致。 即of 后的名詞或代詞是單數(shù)，則謂語動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)，如果of 后的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)則謂語動(dòng)詞也用復(fù)數(shù)。 Eg:______ ___ ____ _____

13、_____ _____from China 半數(shù)的學(xué)生來自中國。 Half of his life_____spent making inventions 他花了半輩子搞發(fā)明。 2． Don’t bring food to the party , if you do ,the teachers will take it away . 其中take away 是動(dòng)副詞組，如果這個(gè)短語中賓語是代詞，代詞必須放在中間，如果是名詞可放在中間也可放在后面。 Whose books are there ? Please __________ .這些書是誰的，請(qǐng)把它們拿走。 Please take

14、 your books away = ______________________ Bring …to…=_____________意為___________反義短語為_________=_______________ 針對(duì)性練習(xí)： 1。I think that half the class ______ with you A. to agree B. agreeing C. agree D. agrees . 2. half of his books ______ written in english . A. is B. are C. h

15、ave D. has 3. half the class _____________(sing ) now 4. half of these bananas ____________(be ) bad . 5.March is a good time _________________(visit ) China 6. Why do you put the trash here ? It smells terrible _______ please . A. take it away B .bring it away C. take them away 7.

16、I have something _______ if you want to know about our factory . A .to say B .to talk C .saying D .talking 六．本課時(shí)必背課文：2c 3a. 第三課時(shí)Section B and selfcheck 一. 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo): 1.重要詞組, 2. 重點(diǎn)句子解析 二. 重難點(diǎn): 詞組. Take part in 與join 的區(qū)別 , famous 的使用 三. 學(xué)法指導(dǎo): 學(xué)生自學(xué),老師點(diǎn)撥,多背多做習(xí)題. 四. 本課時(shí)重要詞組: Go to colleg

17、e 去上大學(xué) be famous as /for 作為/ 因?yàn)椤?而著名 travel around the world 全世界旅行 get an education 受教育 become a professional soccer player 成為一名職業(yè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 seem like 似乎好像 a dream job 一個(gè)夢(mèng)想中的工作 make a living 謀生 all over the world 全世界 give money to schools and charities 為學(xué)校和慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐錢

18、do a lot of work to help people 做大量的工作去幫助人們 all the time 一直,總是 follow you everywhere 到處跟隨著你 get injured 受傷 become rich 變得富裕 have a difficult time doing sth 做某事有困難 ,費(fèi)力做某事 mobile phone 手機(jī) the class party = the class meeting 班會(huì) too much 太多 much too 太 laugh at sb 嘲笑

19、某人 五. 本課時(shí)重點(diǎn)句子解析: 1. If you become a professional athlete, you’ll be able to make a living doing something you love. 如果你成為一名專業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員，你就能做自己喜歡的事情來謀生。 make one’s living又作 make a living,意為“謀生”。如： He had to ____________ when he was ten years old. 當(dāng)他十歲的時(shí)候，他不得不靠自己謀生。 His father makes a living _________

20、_____ 他的爸爸靠賣面包為生。 Even so we could hardly make a hand-to-mouth living. 即使這樣，我們也只能勉強(qiáng)糊口。 2. Many professional athletes get injured. 許多專業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員受傷了。 injure 作動(dòng)詞，意為“受傷”如摔傷，骨折，側(cè)重指損害健康、成就、容貌。 Smoking can injure our health. 吸煙有害健康。 That little boy fell off the bike and injured his left leg. 那個(gè)小男孩兒

21、從自行車上摔下來，傷了他的左腿。 針對(duì)性習(xí)題: 1.she _________ the League (團(tuán)) in 1948 . (加入) 2.Will you give him a chance ______ the important meeting tomorrow ? A. join B. take part in C. to join D. to take part in 3. Hang zhou is famous ______ its beautiful scenery (風(fēng)景). 4. Yao Ming is famous ___

22、____ a basketball star . 5.Paris is famous _______ its fashions (時(shí)尚) 6.Lasa is famous ______ the sun city 7. They have a difficult time _________(work) it out 8. where did you ________ your holiday last year ? 9. Jim spent three years ________( learn ) Chinese before he came to China

23、 10.Don’t spent ___________ time watching TV. (用much too 和too much 填空) 11. The classroom is ______________ dirty ,we should clean it at once .(同10題) 六: 本課時(shí)必背課文: 3a 3c . 單元習(xí)題訓(xùn)練: 1. What____if I listen to music in class? A.happens B.will happen C.is happening D.happened 2. If I _____the

24、re tomorrow,I______you. A.will go;will call B.go;call C.will go;call D.go;will call 3. The old man wanted me_____him my ticket. A.to show B.show C.showing D.showed 4. Can you tell me when a good time_____English is? A.study B.studying C.to study D.studies 5 .The young man

25、 makes a living by_____every day. A.fish B.to fish C.fishing D.fished 6.If it ________tomorrow, we __________go to the park. A. rains, won’t B. will rain, won’t C. rains, don’t D. rains, don’t go 7. How about _________a scarf? A .buy B. buying C. bought D. to buy 8. I will let him know if I_______ him. A. saw B. see C. seeing D. see