人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修五 Unit2過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) 語(yǔ)法訓(xùn)練 Word版含答案

精品資料語(yǔ)法訓(xùn)練-Unit2 過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)一、 單句改錯(cuò)1. The classroom was so noisy that the teacher couldnt make himself hear.答案：hearheard2. The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes fixing on the screen.答案：fixingfixed3. He looked around and caught a man put his hand into her pocket.答案：put putting4. Now when people refer to England, you find Wales including as well.答案：including included5. The manager promised to keep me inform of how our business was going on.6. 答案：informinformed 二、語(yǔ)法選擇1. Alexander tried to get his work in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognized答案：D解析：句意：亞歷山大努力讓他的丁作在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域得到認(rèn)可。get/ have sth. done為固定用法，意為“使某亊被做”，sth.與do之 間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。此處recognize意為“認(rèn)可，賞識(shí)”。根據(jù)句 意及分析可知選D。2. When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked答案：D解析：句意：當(dāng)狩到道路被審堵住的時(shí)候，我們決定在家甩度假。 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是“see +賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)； 賓補(bǔ)是do形式時(shí)，表示“看見(jiàn)賓語(yǔ)做某棗的整個(gè)過(guò)程”；賓 補(bǔ)是doing形式時(shí).表示“看見(jiàn)賓語(yǔ)正在做某事”；若賓語(yǔ)與 賓補(bǔ)之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，則要用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。此處賓語(yǔ) the road與block之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用blocked作賓補(bǔ)，故 選 D項(xiàng)（blocked)。3. The manager was satisfied to see many new products after great effort. A. having developed B. to develop C. developedD. develop答案：C解析：本題考査非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:經(jīng)理很滿意地看到在做出很大的 努力后，許多新產(chǎn)品被開(kāi)發(fā)出來(lái)了。分析題干可知，題干中含 夯“see +賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)；賓語(yǔ)many new products與 develop之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用過(guò)去分同作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。4. put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind答案：C解析：本題考査非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)同。句意：邁克爾在床邊掛了姚明的一 張照片來(lái)提醒他A己他的夢(mèng)想。本題考査“keep+賓語(yǔ)+ v. -ing”和“keep + 賓語(yǔ) + v.-ed”的用法辨析。himself 與 remind之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選C。5. Tom rushed out in a hurry, the door .A. leaving; unlockedB. leaving; unlockingC. left; unlockedD. to leave; unlocking答案：A解析： 句意：湯姆匆忙沖了出去，留著門開(kāi)著（沒(méi)鎖）。根據(jù)句子成 分及選項(xiàng)可知此處應(yīng)為“l(fā)eave +賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。 邏輯主語(yǔ)Tom與leave之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用leaving; the door與unlock之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用unlocked。