2019高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 600分策略 專(zhuān)題5 書(shū)面表達(dá) 第4講 記敘說(shuō)明和議論文體有別知方法素能強(qiáng)化.doc

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語(yǔ)法填空 真題題組 1記敘文 (2018北京) 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，寫(xiě)一篇英文周記，記述你們上周接待外國(guó)學(xué)生，帶領(lǐng)他們體驗(yàn)中國(guó)茶文化的全過(guò)程。 注意：詞數(shù)不少于60。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【范文賞讀】 Last week，a group of international students visited our school. To help them better understand our tea－drinking culture，we took them to the tea room in our school，where I introduced the history of tea－making and different kinds of tea and so on. All the international students were quite interested in my introduction. Then I showed them how to make tea. I sat at a table，explaining every step of the process while making tea. All of them were amazed. They couldn’t wait to have a try for themselves. Soon the tea room became lively with every international student trying to make their own tea. We had a lot of fun，practicing，and enjoying the tea. In the end，we took a group photo，with cups or tea in our hands，to record this unforgettable experience. 2議論文 (2018江蘇) 請(qǐng)閱讀下面文字，并按照要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇 150 詞左右的文章。 【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】 1．用約30個(gè)詞概括上述利用排名(ratings)進(jìn)行消費(fèi)的現(xiàn)象； 2．談?wù)勀闳绾慰创M(fèi)排名，然后用2—3個(gè)理由或論據(jù)支撐你的看法。 【寫(xiě)作要求】 1．寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句； 2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)； 3．不必寫(xiě)標(biāo)題。 【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】 內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【范文賞讀】 As a major channel of consumption information，the rating is an efficient source of information for shopping in our own consumption. Interestingly，the same rating may have different influences on different consumers. I tend to consult consumption ratings whatever I purchase. Firstly，the higher rating means the higher quality of the product，or better service. Based on the ratings，I bought my beloved backpack，saw interesting films and tasted delicious foods. Secondly，ratings can save time to make decisions in shopping. For example，there are huge amounts of reference books which I am often confused to choose from. In that case，it is both convenient and economical to buy books according to the ratings. There is no doubt that it is unwise to depend pletely on the ratings in consumption. The advantages and disadvantages of ratings are often closely related. It is necessary to hold an objective attitude towards ratings. Possible version two： Nowadays，most modities or services are rated through certain channels. These ratings，easy to access，are playing an increasingly important role in customers’ purchase decision. However，results are sometimes unsatisfactory. There is no denying that such ratings might bring convenience to consumers，but they are often misleading and unreliable. As we all know，most of the ratings are based on others’ judgment on the product or service concerned. Every judgment es from a specific need or a unique psychological state. Apparently，blindly following others’ advice will affect our own judgment. Another fact should not be neglected that some of the ratings are the oute of a careful manipulation of panies or sellers. It has bee a mon practice for some to pay for good ratings on their products or services so as to increase their sales. Therefore，we should give a second thought to these ratings whenever we go shopping. 模擬題組 1記敘文 (2018山東省高考預(yù)測(cè)卷) 假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友George最近發(fā)來(lái)郵件與你討論中學(xué)生如何度周末的問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)如下內(nèi)容提示，給George回復(fù)一封郵件。 1．簡(jiǎn)單介紹你同學(xué)度周末的方式； 2．描述你周末參加的一次社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)及感受。 注意： 1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 【范文賞讀】 Dear George， I’m so glad to discuss with you how we students spend the weekend. In actual fact，different students have different ways of killing the time. For example，some of my classmates do sports，and some listen to music to relax. As for me，my weekend time is always interesting. Sometimes I spend my weekends helping my parents do housework. Sometimes I do social practice with my classmates. Last weekend，we went to the railway station to do volunteer work. I did some cleaning to help protect the environment. I feel such experiences are meaningful，which can help us learn to work for the good of society. How do you spend your weekends？ Yours Li Hua 2議論文 (2018太原市一模) 假如你是李華，最近發(fā)現(xiàn)你所住的小區(qū)內(nèi)增設(shè)了舊物捐贈(zèng)箱(a donation box)，居民可以把自己的舊衣物、廢棄的書(shū)包、報(bào)紙、書(shū)本等投放其中。請(qǐng)你給本校英文報(bào)投稿，內(nèi)容包括： 1．介紹舊物捐贈(zèng)箱； 2．發(fā)表你的看法。 注意： 1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【范文賞讀】 Dear Editor， I’m Li Hua. ①Recently I found a donation box in my neighborhood. ②People e to it when they have old clothes，bags，newspapers and books to donate. This box，I think，is of great significance. Take me as an example，I outgrow my clothes so rapidly. ③I’ve got no idea about how to deal with the clothes which are really new and still in good condition. However，with this donation box，I can donate them to help those people in need. In a word，I do think it is a good idea that can light up our life and make the world a better place to live in. Yours， Li Hua 【一句多譯】 ①表達(dá)方式一：In my neighborhood lies a donation box. 表達(dá)方式二：There is a donation box in my neighborhood. ②表達(dá)方式一：Whenever people have old clothes，bags，newspapers and books to donate，they e to it. 表達(dá)方式二：People e to it if there are old clothes，bags，newspapers and books to donate. ③表達(dá)方式一：I don’t know how to deal with the clothes which are really new and still in good condition. 表達(dá)方式二：I don’t know how to deal with the clothes because they arereally new and still in good condition.