人教版八年級上期:Unit 2 How often do you exercise 課后練習(xí)2及詳解

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1、 精品資料 學(xué)科:英語 專題:Unit 2 How often do you exercise 主講教師:紀(jì)志杰 北京101中學(xué)英語教師 題1: I ______ (通常) go to school by bike, but ______ (有時候) by bus. 題2: 1. Lisa?loves?reading.??She?______ reads?in?her?free?time.?? A. hardly ????? B.often???? C.never ??D.seldom 2. I d

2、on’t always have lunch at school. I ______ eat at home. A.sometimes B.usually C.hardly D.often 3. ---Do you often give your mother gift? ---No, ______. A.sometimes B.usually C.never D.always 題3: 1. ---______ do you take the medicine a day? --- Three times. A. How often

3、 B. How long C. How soon D. How many times 2. ---______ is the old man? --- More than 70. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How old 3. ---______ is the toy? --- 30 yuan. A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How many 4. ---______ classes do you have ever

4、yday? --- 8. B. How much B. How long C. How many D. How many times 題4: 1. Around ______ the forest is destroyed every year. 大約每年百分之十的森林被破壞。 2. Half of the food ______ bad.(go) 一半的食物已經(jīng)變壞了。 3. Two thirds of the teachers in our school ______ women.(be) 我們學(xué)校三分之二的老師是女老師。 4. Abou

5、t 70 percent of his money ______ spent on books every year.(be) 每年,他的錢百分之七十都被花在買書上。 [來源:] 題5: 1. ______ it was raining, ______we stayed at home. A. Because, so B. Because, / C. Although, / D. Although, but 漢譯英:因為我正忙,所以現(xiàn)在不能做此事。 2. _____________________________________________

6、______. 3.___________________________________________________. 題6: 1. May I ask you ______ a photo of your family? A.about B.for C.to D.with 2. He asked me ______ for a moment. A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited 3. The teacher asked the students ______ the homework

7、 on time. A.finish B.finishing C.to finish D.finished 4. Do you have any questions to ask me ______ our school trip? A.to B.with C.for D.about 題7: 1. My father goes to work ______. Feeding animals is his ______ work. A. every day, every day B. everyday, every day[來源:]

8、 C. every day, everyday D. everyday, everyday 2. Doing morning exercises is his ______ habit. 做早操是他的日常習(xí)慣。 3. She exercises ______ to keep healthy. 他每天做鍛煉來保持健康。 題8: 1. Reading in bed ______ our eyes. 躺著讀書對我們的眼睛有害。 2. Our teachers ______ us. 老師對我們很好。 3. Enough rain ______ crops. 充足

9、的雨水對莊稼有好處。 4. My brother ______ playing chess. 我弟弟擅長下棋。 題9: Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things wit

10、h the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you excise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough---but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kin

11、ds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you. Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? 1. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to_______________. A. drink B. r

12、elax C. exercise D. work 2.Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage? A. Fishing B. Running C. Swimming D. Walking 3. What does exercise mean? A. It means doing things with the body B. It means studying C. It means doing lessons. D. It means playing

13、4. What can exercise do to the body? A. It can make the body weak B. It can make us sleep more C. It can make the body sick D. It can make the body healthy 5. The words “fitness center” in the passage mean_________ A.減肥中心 B.健身中心 C.購物中心 D.醫(yī)療中心

14、 課后練習(xí)詳解 題1: 答案:usually; sometimes 解析:本題意在考查程度副詞,usually“通?!?;sometimes“有時候”。 題2: 答案:BAC 解析: 1. 據(jù)上文,“麗薩喜歡閱讀”,可知她在自由時間經(jīng)常讀書,故選擇B,often“經(jīng)?!薄? hardly“幾乎不”;never“從不”;seldom“很少”。 2. 據(jù)上文,“我并不總是在學(xué)校吃午飯”,可知句意為,“我有時候在家吃”。sometimes“有時”;usually“通?!?;often“經(jīng)?!?;hardly“幾乎不”。not always在頻率上和so

15、metimes相當(dāng),故選擇A。 3. “你經(jīng)常送媽媽禮物嗎?”“不,從來沒有”。故答案為C,never“從不”。sometimes“有時”;usually“通?!保籥lways“總是”。 題3: 答案:DDBC 解析:[來源:] 1.據(jù)答語,“三次”,可知在問次數(shù),選擇D,how many times“多少次”。how often“多久一次”提問頻率,how soon “多長時間后”,用in + 時間段回答;how long“多久,多長時間”提問時間段。 2. 據(jù)答語“70多”,可知句意為“老人多少歲了”,選擇D。how old“多大了”提問年齡;how long“多久,多長時間”

16、提問時間段;how soon “多長時間后”,用in + 時間段回答;how often“多久一次”提問頻率。 3. 據(jù)答語“30元”,可知句意為“這個玩具多少錢”,選擇B。how much“多少錢”提問價格;how long“多久,多長時間”提問時間段;how often“多久一次”提問頻率;how many“多少”提問可數(shù)名詞的量。 4. 句意為,“你每天多少節(jié)課”,故選擇C,how many“多少”提問可數(shù)名詞的量。how much“多少錢”提問價格;how long“多久,多長時間”提問時間段;how many times“多少次”。 題4: 答案:10 percent of;

17、has gone; are; is 解析: 1.“...中的百分之...”由百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+the名詞構(gòu)成,故答案為10 percent of。 2. 分?jǐn)?shù)百分?jǐn)?shù)作主語,謂語動詞根據(jù)所修飾名詞確定單復(fù)數(shù)。Food不可數(shù)按單數(shù),又因為時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,所以答案為has gone。 3. 分?jǐn)?shù)百分?jǐn)?shù)作主語,謂語動詞根據(jù)所修飾名詞確定單復(fù)數(shù)。teachers為復(fù)數(shù),所以填are。4. 分?jǐn)?shù)百分?jǐn)?shù)作主語,謂語動詞根據(jù)所修飾名詞確定單復(fù)數(shù)。Money不可數(shù)按單數(shù),所以填is。 題5: 答案:B; Because I am busy, I can’t do it now./ I am busy,

18、 so I can’t do it now. 解析: 1. Because 和so不連用,即有了because就不可以再用so。 2. Because 和so不連用,即有了because就不可以再用so。 3. Because 和so不連用,即用so就不可以再用because。 題6: 答案:BACD 解析: 1.句意為,“我能要你一張全家福嗎?”ask sb. for sth. “向某人要某物”,故答案為B。 2.句意為,“他要我等一會”。ask sb. to do sth. “要求某人做某事”,故答案為A。 3.句意為,“老師要求學(xué)生按時完成作業(yè)”。ask sb. to

19、 do sth. “要求某人做某事”,故答案為C。 4.句意為,“關(guān)于我們的學(xué)校旅行,你有什么要問我的嗎?”。ask sb. about sth. “詢問某人關(guān)于某事”,故答案為D。 題7: 答案:C;everyday;every day 解析: 1.句意為,“爸爸每天去上班。喂養(yǎng)動物是他的日常工作”,every day“每天,天天”副詞性短語,在句中做狀語;everyday形容詞“日常的”,作定語修飾名詞,故選擇C。 2. everyday形容詞“日常的”,作定語修飾名詞,故填everyday。 3. every day“每天,天天”副詞性短語,在句中做狀語,故答案為ever

20、y day。 題8: 答案:is bad for; is good to; is good for; be good at 解析: 1.be bad for“對...有害”。 2. be good to“對...友好”。 3. be good for “對...有益”。 4. be good at “擅長...”。[來源:] 題9: 答案:CAADB 解析: 1.據(jù)文中We need to exercise,可知選擇C。 2. 根據(jù)You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games,可知選擇A。 3. 根據(jù)文中Exercise means doing things with the body,可知答案為A。 4. 根據(jù)It keep our bodies strong,可知選擇D,“它使我們身體健康”,意義最為接近。 5. 全文在說鍛煉健身,可知故選擇B。

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