《老高考英語二輪對點集訓:第一板塊 專題三 第九講 并列句和狀語從句 Word版含解析》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《老高考英語二輪對點集訓:第一板塊 專題三 第九講 并列句和狀語從句 Word版含解析(4頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、
[小題夯基練]
Ⅰ.單句語法填空
1.The number of people invited was fifty,____________a number of them were absent for different reasons.
解析:but [句意:被邀請的人數(shù)是50,但他們中的很多人由于不同原因缺席了。前后兩個分句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but連接。]
2.It was time for her to have a new baby,____________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.
2、
解析:and [考查并列連詞。句意為:是它再生一個寶寶的時候了,也是小熊貓該獨立的時候了。根據(jù)句意可知兩個分句之間為并列關(guān)系,故用and。]
3.It was April 29,2001 ____________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.
解析:when [根據(jù)句意可知,從句表示的是時間,意為“當……時”,故填when引導時間狀語從句。]
4.She says that she'll have to close the shop ____
3、________ business improves.
解析:unless [根據(jù)句意可推知,若生意不好,就“close the shop”,填入unless相當于if not,符合語境。]
5.Child ____________ he is,he knows quite a lot about football,more than you can imagine!
解析:as/though [as/though引導讓步狀語從句時,從句中的表語、狀語或謂語中的實義動詞需提前至句首,其中作表語的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前的冠詞應(yīng)去掉。]
6.This photo of mine was taken
4、 ____________ stood the famous Eiffel Tower.
解析:where [分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是where引導的地點狀語從句。且從句采用了倒裝語序,正常語序為“...where the famous Eiffel Tower stood”。]
7.—It's a long time ____________ I saw you last.
—Yes,and what a pity!It will be a long time ____________ we see each other again.
解析:since,before [“It's+一
5、段時間+since從句”意為“自從……有多長時間了”;“It will be +一段時間+before從句”意為“多久后才……”。]
8.Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon,or ____________ it is convenient to you.
解析:whenever [空格處引導的從句與this afternoon 在句中作并列的時間狀語,故用whenever引導,意為“無論什么時候”。]
9.Father was ____________ busy in working that he o
6、ften forgot rest or meals.
解析:so [so/such...that是固定句式,意為“如此……以至于……”。so修飾形容詞、副詞。]
10.____________ the sun rises,all the stars in the sky disappear.
解析:When [引導時間狀語從句,意為“當……的時候”。]
Ⅱ.單句改錯(每句一錯)
1.Read this story,or you'll realize that not everything can be bought with money.____________
解析:or→and
7、 [該句用了“祈使句+and+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu),and在此處表示承接,而“祈使句+or+陳述句”表示轉(zhuǎn)折,兩種句式不可混淆。]
2.Although Mark is very clever,but he doesn't work as hard as his sister does.____________
解析:去掉but/but→yet [although 意為“雖然”,和“but”不能同時出現(xiàn)在同一個句子中,但although可以和yet連用。]
3.As regular exercise is very important,it's never a good idea._______
8、_____
解析:As→Although/Though/While [although/though/while意為“盡管”,引導讓步狀語從句。as也可引導讓步狀語從句,但從句中的表語、狀語或謂語動詞中的實義動詞需置于句首。]
4.—Excuse me,do you have a table for two?
—I'm sorry,and there aren't any seats now.Would you mind waiting for a while?____________
解析:and→but [“I'm sorry,but...”為固定句式。]
5.Much alt
9、hough he states he has a good taste of his own,he can't avoid being influenced by advertisement.____________
解析:although→as/though [根據(jù)置于句首的much可知用as/though引導讓步狀語從句。although也可以引導讓步狀語從句,但從句成分不前置。]
6.I was about to leave while I found someone trying stealing a lady's money.____________
解析:while→when
10、 [“be about to do...when...”是固定句型,意為“正要做……突然……”。]
7.House prices vary from place to place and are usually high since there are famous schools.____________
解析:since→where [狀語從句說明高房價發(fā)生的地點,故用where。since意為“自從;因為”,引導時間狀語從句和原因狀語從句。]
8.—May I go and play with Peter this afternoon,Dad?
—No.You can't go
11、until your homework is being done.____________
解析:until→as/since [“正在做作業(yè)”是不能去玩的原因,故用as或since引導原因狀語從句。]
9.Don't use your mobile phone while charging,but you may be shocked by electricity.____________
解析:but→or [題干是“祈使句+or+簡單句”結(jié)構(gòu),or意為“否則;要不然”,符合句意。but 表示轉(zhuǎn)折。]
10.Until you call me to say you're not
12、attending my birthday party,I'll see you at it.____________
解析:Until→Unless [unless意為“除非”,引導條件狀語從句。]
[大題提能練]
Ⅰ.語法填空——狀語從句專練
My mother was cooking in the kitchen ____1____ I was doing my school assignments.No sooner had I finished my homework ____2____ the door bell rang.However,my sister unlocke
13、d the door ____3____ I could open it.We were surprised the moment we saw her ____4____ her clothes and face were terribly dirty.She looked much poorer ____5____ we expected.____6____ we didn't know what had happened to her,we stood there and waited for my sister's story.We wouldn't leave ____7____ m
14、y sister told us all about it.____8____ my sister got changed,she told us that she fell into a ditch ____9____ she walked on a path on her way to my uncle's home in the countryside.She couldn't get out of the ditch.____10____ she cried for help loudly,no one could hear her.She tried to climb out of
15、it,but ____11____ hard she tried,she failed to escape from it.____12____ time went by,she got worried.
After several vain attempts she had to stand ____13____ she was and waited ____14____ a boy student passed by and gave her a hand.The boy reached her a long rope and told her to climb with the rop
16、e.She did ____15____ the boy told,and she came out.
答案:1.while 2.than 3.before 4.because 5.than 6.Since 7.unless 8.After 9.when 10.Although/Though 11.however 12.As 13.where 14.until 15.as
Ⅱ.短文改錯
31st,JulySunny
It was sunny today and I was in a good mood.Tired of studying or the noise of city lif
17、e,I came to the ecology park to enjoy scenery and get relaxing in the afternoon.
While I arrived at the park,what came into its sight were the thick green trees.The air is fresh.In addition,I could clearly see a path around the pond.Lying on the grasses decorated with various flowers,I felt with ease because all that I wanted was peace inside.
Therefore,with time going by quickly,the sun was setting in the west.So I had to return back home.I would never forget such romantic experience,which was really beyond description.
答案: