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初高中銜接專練
詞匯銜接
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.You'll fail in French ________ (除非) you work harder.
答案 unless
2.Simon went to the swimming club in ________ (七月).
答案 July
3.More and more people know the ________ (重要性) of protecting the environment.
答案 importance
4.I like reading by the river near my house. It is a
2、(n) ________ (安靜的) place for studying.
答案 quiet
5.The camera was one of the greatest ________ (發(fā)明) in the 19th century.
答案 inventions
6.They worked ________ (沒有) a break until about eight in the evening.
答案 without
7.The tour guide ________ (帶領(lǐng)) us to many places of interest yesterday.
答案 led
3、
8.The girl went into her room and ________ (關(guān)) the door behind her.
答案 shut/closed
Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Be ________ (care) — there's broken glass on the floor!
答案 careful
2.Could you pass the ________ (knife) to me? We need them to cut apples.
答案 knives
3.The ________ (luck) winner will be able
4、 to choose from three different holidays.
答案 lucky
4.Four ________ (five) of the students in our class have passed the exam.
答案 fifth
5.The festival brings 5,000 ________ (visit) to the town every year.
答案 visitors
6.When the ________ (advertise) appeared on the screen again, he turned off the
5、 TV.
答案 advertisement
7.It is certain that high prices for corn and wheat will encourage ________ (farm) to grow crops.
答案 farmers
8.What's the ________ (mean) of the phrase “give me five”?
答案 meaning
9.The children are expecting a(n) ________ (enjoy) holiday in Hainan.
答案 enjoyable
10.If yo
6、u get ________ (hunger), there's some cold chicken in the fridge.
答案 hungry
Ⅲ.詞語運用
閱讀短文,用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文意思通順,完整。(每詞限用一次,其中有兩個詞是多余的)
see, slow, effort, stop, take, without, ago, fly, her, good, make, afford
Peng Jiangya, a 24-year-old girl, was born in a poor family of Guizhou. Twenty-two yea
7、rs __1__, she fell into a fire stove at home when her parents were out, and the fire burned her fingers badly. The family was too poor at the time to __2__ the expensive medical treatment, at last she lost her fingers.
“When I was a child, I was unable to hold chopsticks, my parents taught me to us
8、e them for a long time. It was really difficult but I did my __3__ to solve it. From then on, I knew if I wanted to succeed, I had to put great __4__ into what I was doing.” Jiangya said.
Life was hard to her, but nothing could __5__ her. With the help of her teachers, she __6__ learned how to hold
9、 a pen and managed to finish junior high school. One day, Jiangya __7__ others make cross-stitch (十字繡) outside their doors. She decided to try it for __8__. Holding a needle (針) __9__ fingers was not easy, but she never gave up. Now she can do it well and take good care of her family. As for her fut
10、ure, Jiangya said, “I will work with some other people to embroider (繡) the beautiful scenery of our hometown for tourists. At the same time, we can __10__ more money.”
答案 1.ago 2.afford 3.best 4.effort 5.stop 6.slowly 7.saw 8.herself 9.without 10.make
句型銜接
指出下列句子中畫線部分的句子成分
1.① ② at eight.
答案?、?/p>
11、主語?、谥^語
2.① ② in London.
答案?、僦髡Z?、谥^語
3.① taste ②.
答案?、僦髡Z?、诒碚Z
4.① ② ③.
答案 ①主語?、谥^語?、蹱钫Z
5.He handed the newspaper.
答案 賓語
6.He lives in a house.
答案 定語
7.The sun keeps us .
答案 補語
8.I don't know .
答案 賓語
9.This is the place .
答案 定語
10.Come to visit me .
答案 狀語
語篇銜接
Ⅰ.完形填空
Many animals u
12、se some kinds of “l(fā)anguage”. They use signals and the signals have meanings. For example, __1__ a bee has found some food, it goes back home. It is __2__ for a bee to tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and
13、__3__ it is.
Some animals show how they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry, it barks (吠). Birds make several different sounds and each has its own __4__. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh!” or “Ouch!” to __5__ how we feel abou
14、t something or when we drop something on our feet.
We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information, to tell other people __6__ we think or how we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what ha
15、s happened or __7__ messages to people far away. Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because __8__ speaks it.
A living language, of course, is often __9__ by people today. It grows and changes wi
16、th time. New words are created, and some old words have __10__ meanings.
1.A. as B. when
C. since D. because
2.A. important B. necessary
C. difficult D. impossible
3.A. how far B. how long
C. how many D. how old
4.A. name B. way
C. mean D. meaning
5.A. give B. put
C. show
17、 D. take
6.A. that B. which
C. what D. why
7.A. send B. bring
C. push D. get
8.A. someone B. no one
C. anyone D. everyone
9.A. said B. told
C. using D. spoken
10.A. new B. right
C. real D. good
答案 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.A
8.B 9.D 10.A
Ⅱ.短文改錯
Dear Mr. Smith,
Ho
18、w are things going?I'm writing to thank you for that you have done for me. I am very grateful with you for giving me so much help after I suffer from the terrible earthquake. Without your timely help, I wouldn't have had any chance to stand up and go to the school again. I have completely recovered
19、the operation and can walk freely. I'm used to study in this new school and get along good with my classmates. They treat me even if I were their own brother. At this moment, I am busy preparing for our final examination. I hope I can get high marks pay back your kindness.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li
20、Hua
答案
Dear Mr. Smith,
How are things going?I'm writing to thank you for you have done for me. I am very grateful you for giving me so much help after I from the terrible earthquake. Without your timely help, I wouldn't have had any chance to stand up and go to school again. I have completel
21、y recovered the operation and can walk freely. I'm used to in this new school and get along with my classmates. They treat me if I were their own brother. At this moment, I am busy preparing for final examination. I hope I can get high marks pay back your kindness.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua