人教版八年級英語上冊：Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake 課后練習(xí)2及詳解

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1、2020年精編人教版英語資料 學(xué)科：英語 專題：Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake 題1： 1. ---How _____ oranges do you want? --- Ten, please. A. many B. much C. far D. long 2. How _____ juice is there in the glass? A. many B. much C. far D. long How many or How m

2、uch 3. How_____boats are there in the river?? 4. ---How _____is the bag??---It’s $17. 5. How _____ children are there in the picture? 6. How_____ meat do you eat every week? 7.--- How _____ are these black pants? ---They are ten dollars. A. many B. much C. far D. long 8. ________

3、 the pants? They’re 15 yuan. A．How many is??????????????? B．How many are 　　?C．How much is???????????D．How much are 題2： 1. When you take a shower, you _______________ the tap. 當(dāng)你要洗澡時，打開水龍頭。 2. It’s too dark. Please ___ the light. A.turn on B.turn off C. turn up D. turn down 3. Please___

4、_the TV. It’s time for you to do your homework. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up 題3： 1. __________________ the road until the traffic lights turn green. 直到交通燈變綠才能過馬路。 把下面的句子改為祈使句。 2. Would you like to come out for a walk? 3. You’d better be careful. 4. You

5、 must write a letter to the head teacher. 5. You?mustn’t?smoke in the office. 6. You must see a doctor. 7. Will you please speak more slowly? 8. — What time is it? —Oh, it's 9.Let's________.The sweaters are on sale. A. to watch TV????????????????????????????????????????????????B. go shopping

6、C. play football?????????????????????????????????????????????? D. going home 9. 我們來試一試吧。 10. 我們不要太急。 題4： 1. I want ____________________. 我還想要六個蘋果。 2. 我們還需要五把椅子。 題5： 1. It occurred _____the morning of the fifteenth, 1989. A. in B. on C. at D. during 2. I?will?be?back?_

7、____a?month. A. in B. on C. for D. at 3. They?left?_____?a?rainy?morning. A. in B. on C. for D. at 4.??We?usually?eat?mooncakes?_____Mid-autumn?Festival. A. in B. on C. for D. at 5. He?gets?up?_____six?o'clock?every?day?. A. in B. on C. for D. at 6. __

8、___?the?age?of?nine, the?boy?could?swim?well. A. In B. On C. For D. At 題6： 1. Lock this door ______ turning the key twice to the left. A. by B. with C. from D. in 2. 沒有人能夠通過寫詩而活著。 No one in those days could live ____________________________. 3. 杰克靠給一家報紙寫稿來維持生活。 J

9、ack lived ____________________________. 題7： 1. ___________________ have lunch. 該吃中飯了。 2.到了休息的時間了。 3. 我們該回家了。 題8： 1. I?______?up the tank?with?gasoline about once a week. 大約每個星期我加滿一箱汽油。 2. 他在包里塞滿零食。 3. 這個盒子裝滿了書。 題9： 1. She ______the baby up with a blanket just now. 她剛剛用毯子把嬰兒蓋好。 2.

10、地上長滿了草。 題10： Yesterday evening, when I went to town with my mother, we met a strange old man. It was raining hard and we had no umbrella(傘). We were trying to get into a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice umbrella and he said that he would give it to us for only a pound. He had

11、 forgotten his wallet, he said, needed taxi-fare(出租汽車費) to go back home. My mother didn’t believe what he had said at first, and asked him a lot of questions. But the old man didn’t get into a taxi. We followed(跟隨) him and found he went into a pub(小酒店) and bought himself a glass of whiskey (威士忌) wit

12、h the pound. After he drank it, he put on his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one. Soon after that, he sold it again. True or False 1. The old man sold an umbrella to the writer and her mother. 2. He gave it to them for only a pound because he had f

13、orgotten his wallet and needed taxi fare to go back home. 3. The umbrella was worth more than one pound. 4. The old man sold his own umbrella. 5. He was an honest man. 課后練習(xí)詳解 題1： 答案：1.A 2.B 3. many 4. much 5. many 6. much 7.B 8.D 解析： 1.句意：--你要多少橘子?-- 十個。How m

14、any后跟可數(shù)名詞；How much可以用于問多少錢；How far多遠，問的是距離；How long多長，多長時間。因為oranges是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意故選A。 2. 句意：杯里有多少果汁? How many后跟可數(shù)名詞；How much可以用于問多少錢；How far多遠，問的是距離；How long多長，多長時間；這里juice是不可數(shù)名詞，故選B。 3.句意：河中有多少只船？How many后跟可數(shù)名詞，boats是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。 4. 句意：--書包多少錢？--17美元。how much可以表示詢問價格。 5. 句意：畫中有幾個孩子？How many后跟可數(shù)名詞；chil

15、dren是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。 6. 句意：每周你吃多少肉？How much后跟不可數(shù)名詞，meat是不可數(shù)名詞。 7.句意：---這黑褲子多少錢?—10美元。How many后跟可數(shù)名詞；How much可以用于問多少錢；How far多遠，問的是距離；How long多長，多長時間。根據(jù)句意故選B。 8. 句意：---褲子多少錢？--15元。 how much可以表示詢問價格。這里主語是the pants是復(fù)數(shù)，故用are，故選D。 題2： 答案：1. turn on 2.A 3.B 解析： 1. turn on意為“（把水源、煤氣、電源等）打開”。 2.句意：天黑了，請打

16、開燈。turn on意為“（把水源、煤氣、電源等）打開”，其反義詞組為turn off；turn down 意為“（把收音機的音量、燈等）關(guān)小、調(diào)低”，其反義詞組為turn up。根據(jù)句意故選A。 3. 句意：到了你寫作業(yè)的時候了，請關(guān)掉電視。turn on意為“打開”；turn off意為“關(guān)閉”；turn up意為“把音量調(diào)高”；turn down意為“把音量調(diào)低”。根據(jù)句意故選B。 題3： 答案： 1. Don’t cross 2. Please come out for a walk. 3. Be careful 4. Write a letter to the h

17、ead teacher. 5. Don’t smoke in the office 6. See a doctor 7. Please speak more slowly 8.B 9. Let’s have a try. 10. Let’s not hurry. 解析： 1. 祈使句是用來向別人提出命令,建議或請求的句式，不讓對方做某事, 英語用 " Don't "。 2.句意：你想出來散步嗎? Would you like to do ."你想要...嗎",語氣比較客氣，所以變成祈使句時加上 Please。 3. 句意：你最好要小心。You'd better(no

18、t) do sth.你最好(不)做某事。 4. 句意：你非得給校長寫封信不可。(強烈意圖) must表示義務(wù)、意圖或建議：必須，應(yīng)該。 5. 句意：你不得在辦公室抽煙。mustn’t表示禁止。 6. 句意：你一定要去看病。(強烈意圖) must表示義務(wù)、意圖或建議：必須，應(yīng)該。 7. 句意：請講得更慢些好嗎? Will you please + do sth.”請你干什么好嗎? 8. 句意：--幾點了？--哦，9點了，讓我們?nèi)ベ徫锇桑诖黉N毛衣啦。Let's+動詞原形，根據(jù)句意故選B。 9. let sb do sth讓某人做某事。 10. let sb not do sth讓某

19、人不做某事。 題4： 答案： 1. another six apples 2. We need another five chairs. 解析： 1. another + 基數(shù)詞 + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) = 基數(shù)詞 + more + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) 其意思是“另外/再多少個...”。 2. another + 基數(shù)詞 + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) = 基數(shù)詞 + more + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) 其意思是“另外/再多少個...”。 題5： 答案：1.B 2. A 3.B 4.B 5. D 6.D 解析： 1.句意：事情發(fā)生在1989年15日的上午。在某年某月某日的早晨上午或晚上則用on。故選B。

20、2. 句意：我將在一個月之后回來。In+時間段，表示過了多長時間之后，常用于將來時，故選A。 3. 句意：他們在一個下雨天離開的。表示“在具體的某一天”或“（在具體的某一天的）早上、中午、晚上”等，用介詞on,故選B。 4. 句意：我們通常在中秋節(jié)吃月餅。表示“在某一節(jié)日”時，須用介詞on。故選B。 5. 句意：他每天六點起床。表示“某一具體時刻（即幾點幾分時）”，須用介詞at。故選D。 6. 句意：在九歲的時候，這孩子就游泳游得很好了。表示“在……歲”時，須用介詞at。故選D。 題6： 答案： 1.A 2. by writing poems 3. by writing

21、 for a newspaper 解析： 1. 鎖這扇門要把鑰匙向左轉(zhuǎn)兩圈。by后接動名詞表示行為的方式或手段，這是一種常用表達。故選A。 2. in those days在那時；writing poems寫詩；by + v.-ing結(jié)構(gòu)是一個重點，該結(jié)構(gòu)意思是“通過……，以……的方式”，后面常接v.-ing形式，表示“通過某種方式得到某種結(jié)果”。 3. live by 靠...過活 live by doing or sth./n.；writing for a newspaper為報紙寫稿。 題7： 答案： 1. It's time to 2. It's time to h

22、ave a break 3. It’s time for us to go home. 解析： 1. “It’s time to do sth.”表示“是做某事的時候了”。 2. “It’s time to do sth.”表示“是做某事的時候了”。 3. It's time + (for sb.) to do sth.表示“該是（某人）干……的時候了。 題8： 答案： 1. fill 2. He filled the bag with snacks. 3. The box is filled with books. 解析： 1. fill up…with用

23、……來裝滿。 2. fill…with用……來裝滿。 3. fill…with用……來裝滿，其被動形式是be filled with。 題9： 答案： 1. covered 2. The ground was covered with grass. 解析： 1. cover… with用……來覆蓋。 2. cover… with用……來覆蓋。其被動形式是be covered with. 題10： 答案：TFTFF 解析： 1. T 推理判斷題。雖然文中不可直接找到答案，但由后文的bought himself a glass of whiskey (威士忌) with

24、 the pound.中pound前用的是the(那) 和he sold it again中的again(又)可推斷出，作者和他母親買了那個老人的傘。 2. F 事實細節(jié)題。由文中所述這個老人收錢后并沒乘taxi回家，而是去pub喝酒可知。 3. T 推理判斷題。他要將傘賣給作者時說for only a pound中的only可以推斷，那把傘不只值１英鎊。 4. F推理判斷題。這個老頭先賣給了作者一把傘，可是他喝酒后又took up one of the many wet umbrellas there，并將其很快賣掉，由此推斷賣的并不是他自己的傘，而是別的人傘。 5. F推理判斷題。這個老人原來說賣傘乘taxi回家，事實上是上pub喝酒，后來又拿別的雨傘去賣掉，由此可推斷他是不誠實的。