必修二Unit 1 單元小結(jié).docx

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1、Module 2 Unit 1單元小結(jié) 一、單詞Be valuable= be +of + value value n.價(jià)值 v.重視，看重 1. survive vi 幸存 Survive on sth (100 yuan a week) vt經(jīng)歷…而幸存survive sth；比…活的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)survive sb (by...) Survivor n survival nSearch in search of / in the/ one's search for Search sb Search for Search... for... 【拓展】in memory/ favo

2、r/ honor/ charge/ possession ofDesign Be designed to (設(shè)計(jì)來(lái))打算做…用的be designed for為…而設(shè)計(jì)的Fancy adj ~ clothes v 喜歡~ sth;想象~ one's doing/ - sb asDecorate decorate... with 2. Consider Consider sth/doing 考慮 consider sb/ sth as/ (to be)認(rèn)為Wonder vt想知道；感到奇怪；對(duì)…感到新奇n.奇跡，新奇的事物,令人驚奇的人，(與the連用)表奇怪之處 慣用法：do/ w

3、ork wonders創(chuàng)造奇跡Its a wonder (that)*** 真是奇怪 (It's ) no wonder (that)難怪 It,s no wonder you can't sleep when eat so much. 3. DoubtI don*t doubt that... I doubt whether/ if no/ without/ beyond doubt 10. Remain vi留下；遺留 link-v 仍然是 + n/adj/ to be done比擬 remaining 和 left I bought the book with the remai

4、ning money.(前置定語(yǔ)) /the money left.(后置定語(yǔ))11. Worth be (well) worth + n/ doing sth Be worthy of + n/ being donebe worthy to be done It is worthwhile (for sb) to do sth/ doing sth 12. Evidence n evident adj It is (quite) evident/ clear/ obvious that... 二、詞組cultural relics 1. could not have done對(duì)過(guò)

5、去發(fā)生事實(shí)的否認(rèn)推測(cè)Such an amazing history = so amazing a history Amazing/ amazed to one*s amazement/ surprise in amazement/ surpriseBe used to do used to do get/ be used to doing 2. Sth takes sb some time to do =It takes sb some time to do sth= To do sth takes sb some time比擬 take, cost, spend Sth cost s

6、b money/ timeSb spend time/ money on sth/ in doing sth 3. Belong to不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)和被動(dòng)態(tài)In return作為回報(bào)in return for作為…的回報(bào)=in turn依次；反過(guò)來(lái) 4. a troop of soldiersServe as當(dāng)；擔(dān)任；充當(dāng) 5. Have sth done請(qǐng)人做某事；遭遇某種(不幸的)事情Be at war處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài) 6. remove... from.. 7. less thanThe former... The latter... 8. Manage toTake... awa

7、y 9. Take apart Apart from: besides; except for Take on/ over/ off/ up/ downAgree with 10. In a trial在審判中on trial受到審判Care about在乎；關(guān)心Care for喜歡；照顧 11. Rather than 就遠(yuǎn)原那么其后面謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于rather than前面主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。同類詞匯還有: as well as? together with, except, but, like, with, besides? including 等would rath

8、er do sth. than do sth=.would do sth. rather than do sth. =prefer doing ...to doing/ prefer to do rather than do 寧愿做而不愿做would rather (not) do sth.寧愿(不) (2) or rather更確切地說(shuō)other than 除了之外 12. By the light of the moon 借助月光For oneself 親自 by oneself 單獨(dú) 13. To one*s surpriseAt the entrance to the hote

9、l 去…的入口 College entrance exam 高考Think highly of : think much/ highly/ a lot/ well of 對(duì)。。。評(píng)價(jià)不好：not think much of /think badly/ ill/ little of (不重視)Speak highly/ ill of 高度贊揚(yáng) What do think of your English teacher? How do you find the book? How do you like the stay here? 14. What to do with it = ho

10、w to deal with itDevelop an interest in.??培養(yǎng)對(duì)。。。的興趣 三、句型It is also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country*s best artists about ten years to make. 1. This was a time when the two countries were at war. 3? There is no doubt that…After that, what happened to the Amber Room

11、 remains a mystery. 4. one day he was looking in a second-hand furniture shop when he saw an amazing object among the many different vases and jewels. Be about to do ....whenIt can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. 5. Some people say that the amber room and

12、 some gold were buried in the mine. It is said that... The amber room and some gold are said to have been buried... 6. Nor do I think they should give it to anv government. 局部倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)：；助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂融(相當(dāng)于一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序)①否認(rèn)詞提前： never, seldom, neither, nor, little, not, hardly, at no time, by no means, in no wayN

13、ever shall 1 make such a mistake. Seldom do i get up before six in the morning. ②Only修飾狀語(yǔ)提前③S。+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ) ⑵全倒裝1, 2, 3 -- 3, 2,1 adv;地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)提前Here conies the bus. In front of the house stood a boy. 四、語(yǔ)法.關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，多與such和the same連用，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。 (1) "the same…as.??.”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句表示從句所指的物品與先行詞所指的物品為同一 類事物。 “t

14、he same…that…引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句表示從句所指的物品與先行詞所指的物品為同一事 物“so\such…that…」引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，從句的成分是完整的，也就是說(shuō)that 只起連接作用。 “so\such…as…”引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，從句的成分是不完整的，也就是說(shuō)as代替先行 詞在從句中充當(dāng)成分。 2 .限制性定語(yǔ)從句和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句. as和which在引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，這兩個(gè)關(guān)系代詞都指主句所表達(dá)的整個(gè)意思, 且在定語(yǔ)從句中都可以作主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)。但不同之處主要有三點(diǎn)： ①as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句可置于句首，而which不可。 ②as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句?？梢宰g為“正如”。 ③as代表前面的整個(gè)主句并在從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，從句中的謂語(yǔ)必須是系動(dòng)詞；假設(shè)為行為 動(dòng)詞，那么從句中的關(guān)系代詞只能用which。