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1、Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
第一課時 Section A (la-2c)【教師寄語】All things come to those who wajt.蒼天不負有心人
[Free talk] Talk about how to ask the way, and then sum up.
[Learning tasks].學會表達某一場所的位置。
1 .學會如何問路。
[Importance and difficulties]There be句型結構的基本句式
【學習過程】一、超前預習
I .預習Section A ( la-2
2、c),寫出以下單詞。
1 .到處 2.市鎮(zhèn) 3.在后面 4.旅館 .餐館 6.在附近 7.銀行 8.大街
9 .醫(yī)院n.譯出以下短語。
1 .郵局 2.警局 3.在前面 4.在對面一.付費 6.在大橋街 7.靠近
8 .在兩者之間 9.在這兒附近 10在中央大街III.把以下句子譯成漢語。
1 .附近有郵局嗎?
2 .打攪了,警局在哪兒?
3 .你能告訴我去旅館的路嗎?
IV.找出你的疑惑:
二、課中學習.預習檢測
漢譯英:這附近有醫(yī)院嗎?是的,有。它在大橋街。
I .解決疑惑自主互助學習知識剖^5?:
常用的問路方法有以下幾種:
(1)
3、Can you tell / show me the way to the hotel?你能告訴我去旅館的路嗎?
(2) Which is the way to North Street Hospital?請問去北街醫(yī)院怎么走?
(3) Where's the ladies' room?女洗手間在哪?
(4) How can I get to the caf6?請問去咖啡廳怎么走?
(5) Is there a video store near here?附近有影碟店嗎?
重點難點釋義:
There be結構的基本句式為:“There be +某人、某物+某地”,表示某個地方存在有
4、 某人\某物.其中there是引導詞,be沒有實際意義.主語是后的名詞,要隨其后主語的人稱和 數的不同而選用相應的形式.
e. g. There is a bank near here. There are two pay phones in the park.
Is there a library in Center Street? Yes, there is.
There aren, t any supermarkets in Fifth Avenue .
III.學習過程:
1.詞匯翻譯。
1. post office 2. pay phone 3. restaurant
5、
4. Bridge Street supermarket 6. library 7. Center Street
8. bankCenter Street 10. park
2.看la和1c中的對話,完成以下對話。
1. A: Is there a restaurant near here?B: Yes, there, s a restaurant
2. A: near here? B: Yes, there* s a hotel on Long Street.
3. A: Is there a bank near here?B: Yes, A: ? B: Yes, the
6、re
s a pay phone on Center Street.
3.中英文詞匯翻譯。
on behind —反義詞in front of between next to _across from 二、Look at the picture in la and complete the conversation below.看 la 中的圖畫, 完成以下對話。
【課堂練習
]
—■、Match
the
English words
with the Chinese words.中英文詞匯配對。
()
1.
post office
A.圖書館
()
2.
7、
pay phone
B.中心街
()
3.
restaurant
C.超市
()
4.
Bridge Street
D.郵局
()
5.
supermcirket
E.銀行
()
6.
library
F.第五大道
()
7.
Center Street
G.餐館
()
8.
bank
H.公園
()
9.
Fifth Avenue
I.公用
()
10.
parkJ.
大橋街
1. A: Is there a restaurant near here?
B:Yes, there' s a restaurant .
8、
2. A: R near here?
B: Yes, there' s a hotel on Bridge Street.
3. A: Is there a library near here? B: Yes, .
4. A: ?
8: Yes, there, s a pay phone on Bridge Street.
【要點歸納】常用的方位介詞:
1. at表示、"在處\”,一般指較小的比擬具體的地點。如:He isn, t at school. Heis at homo.他不在學校,他在家。
2. in表示、"在內部;在里面\”的意思。如:What is in the
9、 box?盒子里有什么?
3. on表示'〃在某物的上面\”,但兩者互相接觸。如:My books are on that table.我 的書在那張桌子上。
4. under表示、〃在某物垂直的正下方\”,兩者之間不接觸。如:My cat is under my chair. 我的貓在我的椅子下。
5. behind表示、”在某物體的后而\"。如:The broom is behind the door.管帚在門后。
6. in front of 表示、"在的前面\”,正好與 behind 相反。如:There are some bigtrees in front of our cl
10、assroom.我們教室前面有幾棵大樹。
7. near表示、”在某物體的附近\",意為\”接近、靠近\"。如:The ball is near the door. 球在門旁邊。 【拓展練習】(一)按要求改寫句子
1. The pay phone is in front of the bank.(改為同義句) The bank is the pay phone.
2. Is ther.e a video shop?(改為同義句) the video shop?
3. The pay phone is across from the library.(改為,般疑問句并作III肯定回答)
11、 the pay phone across from the library?
4. The post offjee is between a library and a school.(就劃線局部提問) the post office?
5. Close the door, please.(改為否認句) close the door, please. (二八補全對話。
A.:. Where is the park?
8: Itr s here the neighborhood. Just and_ right. It' s New Street right. It' s
to a hotel.
A: Thank you very much. B: You* re.
【總結反思】
1 .我的收獲:通過學習,我掌握了以下詞匯::
我能流利使用以下句型。
2.我的易錯點: