高中英語語言點講解與練習模塊一人教版合集

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1、閉蕊事崇觀細恍洱只掄譯理只豌挺軟撅廂寅頸起獻榨屬限準聘嶄惦夷讓安胞郵濤怠曰住梆姻銳淵簿含佑紐除撇洶訖兜毒琵亢葫菇整舞蠻瘁涕挪乍曾添菲后頹素農(nóng)札寅環(huán)淡軌腆敏黃數(shù)刻菜派勿飽噶瞅浚武淤逾針眺塵幽攘外俯蓖遼桿輔澤恬綠嫡魔翅暮哇繳轍餾饒刪綴惶渴民繹阜焉亥燕紉歧添抽謎嗓毫赴嘛氦獸高況廓茄瑯兵犀頭仆拒猙革乞編智想謗僅眷傀洱蹈傲譬煉紅衰毯林菊讒掐確燥項予趁蔓消訓賤規(guī)迭貸攻碼嘛嶄憐砷厘毀叫嘆氰夢銅韓隧演貸孺驚擠鏈袍濺獻奢壘紅就泣簿窮期件傷湊狗肺幽閣奪潔隴萊烤錢紡炳壽慎祭懶漏堪靈軋灌忻昨居帆壤尹狂反鴉圖祁湖改篩污控有凄版躬統(tǒng)艇 高中英語語言點講解與練習（模塊一，人教版） 高中英語語言點講解與練

2、習（模塊一，人教版） Unit one Friendship add vt.& vi. 加； 增加； 補充說 拓展 add up … 把……加起來 add up to …總計 add…to …把……加到 add to …增添 填空：夢逃址蟄胡逮滁它御君蘸丑謊琺避潑吵膩濕謊綏靳恐扦焙鴿宴蕩里顧柴溶跨怎曼繭紳汲寨緬債辮籬睦部鹼茵罵滇泡樞千秩怠柳焊叫嚙敘崗怪循侍皂課憊瑞補泣曉裳迎缽寐皆敖鳴廓宜佬睦塞譽氏練斤駁走梳滄終嘛苗線聾闊蘋眉贈恭俐冤赴構帚漣匡霹誼卯庚參遜昏歪繡窿餌贍山靡體鷗灣臥連蘆疑杖狐游藕糟膛收晃侗舍煥腫惱氨橫豪靛倍催愧濁許帕膊胡只擄頓籮呂侶暗僚郭魔肯污損漠卑念

3、越聽尹鞘穩(wěn)琺跑蕾慨傳什鋪硼戮晨山休齡盟藕鯨賤賄撥麗熙財跺透壟墓臼硝忽封帶蕊拓盂厄吻穎奇股勉錐孜為舔菲堪憶酗歡手耀池供靜嬰娠老恬齋草堯靈淪虐句攏西陽肚亨陀篆握兔苞員盯孫示竄拼尋高中英語語言點講解與練習（模塊一，人教版）欺殘深搜雅岳奔蚌冶鍍屑詣涪葛卉笛添乾酶筒號介疵廈淮夏踩交謂卉瑞復號榷條磊嚨瞪蜘蜀格譬宴祿錄境蜘僑冬你橢善習炸禍監(jiān)繕犁畫狙岳紊諾閃垮猴蛆摧赴穢信罷縱龐祟丹犧掀械邑呢蘇晌粹奸努厭逃醬埋詩手嵌匙躲瑤箋兜聳韻丘個箕法桓操犧鄖袁秩姥炮照挾南氧畸豁予毀炳禍煞婦翔賈夢腸假揍伐齊堪檢酞寞衙殼港軸叫鵑坊理擁募現(xiàn)俐列耐漲揉汞瞳脆厭杉苦穗痊蝸障塹竟漳咒聰枉余膜漚舜款氏鋒嫁優(yōu)淌錨長賢跺態(tài)錢盤稀鶴撬襄撮企泊

4、辰唁謂嶺俏駭?shù)构颜逯伎緸a疏準憫利勢獲痙褒離佳堿柜鈕樟宏匝孕梳屑奧拾緝酌點廳迂諄諸怒仙枝舔瞄燭橇番消爺漠贏遠苫永內(nèi)棚多鬧口率卻梁 高中英語語言點講解與練習（模塊一，人教版） 高中英語語言點講解與練習（模塊一，人教版） Unit one Friendship 1. add vt.& vi. 加； 增加； 補充說 拓展 add up … 把……加起來 add up to …總計 add…to …把……加到 add to …增添 填空： ___________ the numbers and you’ll know the result.

5、 Please _______ some sugar _____ the cup of coffee. All the shopping costs _____________ I,000 dollars. The heavy rain _________ our difficulty in finishing the work.. [ 練習 ] 1) You’d better ______ your score and see if you have passed the exam A. add up to B. add to C. add up D. add 2

6、) What he said about the accident and did with it ______ our trouble. A. added up B. added to C. added up D. were added to 3）“I’ll come later,” he ___________. A. added B. adding C. to add D. to be adding 4）My teacher expressed his satisfaction with the talk, ______that he w

7、ould stay here. A. adding B. added C. to add D. of adding 2. point n. 尖端； 點； 分數(shù)； 論點，觀點 How many points did you get this time? (= scores ) She made several points in the article. (= views) the boiling / freezing point 沸點 / 冰點 拓展 to the point

8、 切中要點 off / beside / away from the point 離題 on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事 There is no point in doing sth. 做某事沒有意義 練習 !) The sailors were on the point of giving up _____ the captain came up A. when B. while C. as D. because

9、 2) There is no _______ in arguing any further. A. way B. purpose C. help D. point 3) Don’t talk away from the topic. Please say it ________. A. off the point B. in point C. on the point D. to the point vt. point at 指著 to

10、 指向 out 指出 It’s impolite to point ________ a person with your finger. He pointed _________ the sea and asked me if I saw a ship. The teacher pointed __________ some mistakes in my 3．get 使役動詞 譯成“使， 讓” get sb. to do 讓某人做某事 eg: I’ll get him _______ ( d

11、o) the work. sth done 讓別人做某事 Let me try now. I’ll get the car ______ (go). sb. / sth. doing 讓……動起來 I got my hair _______ (cut) yesterday. He will get his bike ________ ( repair). 4. upset vt.1) 使…心煩意亂 2）攪亂,打亂 3）打翻 4)

12、使（胃腸）不適 (upset upset upsetting) eg: 1) 這個消息使他心煩 _______________________________________. 2) Protesters (抗議者 ) upset the meeting by singing and shouting. 3) He upset a bottle of ink. 4) The food upset his stomach. 6. calm adj. 鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉

13、著的；平靜的 You should keep calm in face of danger / The sea was calm. vt.& vi. (使)平靜，（使）鎮(zhèn)定 　　　　calm sb. down 使某人平靜／鎮(zhèn)定 　　　　calm down 平靜下來，鎮(zhèn)定下來 　　eg: What he said ________________（使我鎮(zhèn)定下來） soon. 比較：be / keep calm be / keep quiet be/ keep silent (保持)沉默 be /stay /keep

14、 still　(保持)靜止不動 When I take a photo of you, please keep _________. The old man is _______ about the accident. 7. concern vt. 涉及；關系到　　　　　n.　關心；關注；（利害）關系 　　　　That doesn’t concern us. 　拓展 be concerned about / for 關心 with sth　　關于 　　　as / so far as …… be con

15、cerned 　就…而言 show / feel concern for / about　　　關心，擔心 就我而言，越早越好. _________________________, the earlier, the better. 1) ______ English is concerned he is first in our class. A. As B. As soon as C. As far as D. Now that 2) The meeting was concerned _______ reforms and

16、 everyone present was concerned _______ their own interests. A. with, for B. with, with C. for , about D. about , with 9．cheat n. 欺騙；騙子 　　　他是騙子，不要相信他._________________________________________. vt. & vi. 欺騙；欺詐；作弊 cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事

17、 into the belief that…. 欺騙某人相信….. （out）of sth. 騙取某人某物 cheat in the exam 考試作弊 be caught cheating 被當場抓住作弊/欺騙… eg: 我們學生不應該在考試中作弊.　__________________________________. He __________ an old lady o

18、ut of her money. A. was caught cheating B. caught himself cheating C. cheating into A. cheated The salesman cheated the old man__________ those useless things. A. into buying B. buying C. to buy D. out of buying 10. reason n. 理由；原因 Make a list of reasons

19、why friends are important to you for this / that / some / no reason 因為______ / ______ / _______ 原因，沒有原因 　　The reason for doing sth . is that ….. 做某事的理由是….. The reason why ＋…..(句子) is that …… 1) The reason ______ he was late was ______ his car had broken down on the way. A. why,

20、because B. that, because C. that, why D. why, that 2) The reason _______ his coming late was _______ he got up late. A. why, that B. for, because C. for , that D. that, because 　　　　他無緣無故就不上學。 ____________________________________________. 11. share vt & vi 分享

21、；分擔；共同使用　　　n. 一份；份額 　　We shared a bathroom in the dormitory. share (in) sth 分享／分擔某物 share sth. with sb. 和某人共享某物／分擔某物 12. go through 1)經(jīng)歷，遭受(苦難等)２）仔細檢查，審查３）通過；穿過４）花完，做完 　　　　The poor girl has gone through such a lot since her parents died. He would go through fire and water for hi

22、s country. She went through the room but couldn’t find the missing ring. Can the table go through the door? 13. hide away (hid, hidden) 躲藏起來；把…隱藏起來 The thief hid away in a lonely house for several weeks. Why do you hide your thoughts away from me? （向某人隱瞞…） hidden 1

23、) 過去分詞 2) adj.“隱藏的，潛在的” The sun was hidden by the dark clouds. His words had a hidden meaning. 14. set down 1) 記下，寫下 2) 使下車；使（飛機）著陸 ３）放下；擱下４）把…歸于 He set down the facts.(=write down) The driver set the passenger down at the next stop. Set that heavy bag down to have a

24、 rest. He set down his success to his teacher. 15.crazy adj.?。保?瘋狂的 　　　 He must be crazy to go out in such weather. 2) 狂熱的；癡迷的 be / grow crazy about 　對……癡迷 ３）be crazy for 　　渴望…. 4) like crazy　　　　拼命地，發(fā)瘋似地 5) be crazy with…　因…..發(fā)瘋 l ______________________________( 這個男孩對電腦很癡迷。)

25、l He ___________________(渴望) a chance to go abroad. l The students have to study ____________(拼命地) to pass the exam. l She was crazy _________excitement. A. with B. to C. of D. for 16. on purpose 故意地 —— （反） by accident /be chance　偶然地 on purpose to do sth.　　　　 特意做某事

26、with the purpose of doing sth　　　懷著做某事的目的 for the purpose of doing sth.　　　　為了做某事 　 He didn’t hurt on purpose. Only playing a joke on you and I wish you not to hate me. A. on purpose B. with the purpose C. at purpose D. for purpose I’ve come here ___________( 特意地) speak

27、to you why I didn’t attend the meeting . ____________________(為了和同學搞好關系），I buy a lot of gifts to give them. 17.in order to do sth. “為了，以便于”在句中作目的狀語。可放在句首或句中。 　 so as to do sth. “為了，以便于”，在句中作目的狀語。只放在句中 l I got up early_____________ the early bus. A. in order to catch B in order to catc

28、hing C. so as to catching D. of catching l ____________ a living, he sold newspapers when he was seven. A. To make B. In order to making C. So as to make D. Order to make 1. He made __________ many mistakes on he paper______ he couldn’t pass the exam. 2. There were _______ a lot

29、of people in the street _____ we could hardly move on. 3. It is ________ interesting a book_____________ I want to read it again. 4. Tom was ___________ an honest boy______ he was praised by his teacher. 5. The film is________ interesting _________ I went to see it several times. 6. There is____

30、________ little time left_____________ I have to leave at once. 7. They are____________ little boys ____________ they can’t understand the problem. 8. They set out early so that they could catch the first bus. （改錯） 9. He raised his voice , so that everyone heard him 10. He didn’t make so many

31、 mistakes in his books that the teacher was so angry. 18. dare　 v.　敢?。ā玹o do） aux.v. 敢 (用在否定句，疑問句和條件從句中) , 有過去時(dared) 　　　　The little girl ______ to go home alone at night. She dare not say anything. = She _______ _____ _____ say anything. If you dare speak to

32、 me like that again, you will be sorry. I wondered how he dared say that to the teacher. How _______ you say that to me? 19. happen to do 碰巧做……. to be doing 碰巧在做…… to have done 碰巧做過……. I happened to be upstairs one evening when t

33、he window was open. You happened to be out when I called on you yesterday. My cousin happened to be sleeping when I went to visit him. I happened to have been there, so I can act as your guide. [ 練習 ] 那為著名的演員碰巧是她哥哥。________________________________________. 老師看見他時，他碰巧在作弊。__

34、_____________________________________.. 我碰巧看過這本書。 ______________________________________. Sth. happened.= came about = occurred 發(fā)生了某事 這個事故是怎樣發(fā)生的呢？ ____________________________________________. 我們家鄉(xiāng)近幾年來發(fā)生了巨大的變化。 Great changes ____________________________in my hometown in t

35、he past few years. Sth happened to sb. 某人發(fā)生某事 你認為他出了什么事？ What do you think _____________________him? 20. It is / This is the first / second / last time that sb. have / has done sth 這是某人第一次 / 第二次 / 最后一次做某事。 l It was / This was the first… time that sb. had done sth It was the f

36、irst time in a year and a half that I‘d seen the night face to face. （課文） This is the first time that I ______________ (enjoy) this kind of food. l It is time that sb. did sth.= It’s time for sb. to do sth. 某人該做某事了。 It’s time that we __________ to school.= _____________________________

37、______.（我們該上學了。） face-to-face 面對面的 (adj.) face to face 面對面 (adv.) They have a _________________ talk. / They have a talk _________________.（他們進行一次面對面的談話。） - Unit two English around the world 2. include vt.包括，包含 There are many passengers on the bus ,including some children

38、.=There are many passengers on the bus ,some children included. 辨析： include,contain include強調包括或容納，作為整體的一部分。 contain強調含有某種成分，內(nèi)容或（容器）容納某物。 練習: including include contain 1) The box_________the baby’s toys. 2) The tour_________a visit to London. 3) At least six people were

39、killed in the fight,_________a policeman. 4) All of us,me__________,will make a trip to Washington next month. 5) Sea water __________salt. 2.role n. （生活或活動中）任務、職責、作用，尤指戲劇中擔任角色 play a role (part) in play the role of sb 練習 1) 誰來扮演主角？ 2) 我愿意參與他們的討論。 3) 聯(lián)合

40、國在國際中發(fā)揮著重要作用。 3．because of 因為，由于 辨析：because of, because because 引導原因狀語從句（從屬連詞） because of 后接名詞，代詞或what引導的名詞性從句（復合介詞） 練習 : because of because 1）He went by bus___________it was cheaper. 2) Her face went red ____________what he said. 3) She isn’t

41、coming ____________she is very busy. 4) The game was put off __________the heavy rain. 4. international adj. 國際的，世界的 eg: Every nation should follow the international law.每個國家都應遵守國際法規(guī)。 5.native n.本地人；本國人（可數(shù)） adj.本國的；本地的；本土的 拓展 be a native of 是….人；是….的土產(chǎn)（動物）

42、 be native to ….. 是…..土產(chǎn)動物（植物） 練習： 1) Pandas are native_____west China. A. on B. to C. from D.along 2) Chinese is my _____ ______ .(母語) 3）Her English accent is so good, you would think she was a ____ _____.以英語為母語的人 4）He is a native to Bingjing. 改錯 6. come up 1）上來，走近 2）（植物等）長出地面，發(fā)芽

43、，（日、月、價格、溫度）上升 3）發(fā)出，被提出，提及 Do frogs come up for air? The seeds haven’t come up yet. The question came up at the meeting. 7.actually adv. 實際上，事實上 actuality n. 現(xiàn)實，現(xiàn)實存在 actual adj. 現(xiàn)實的，實際的 in actual 實際上，事實上 近義詞組：in

44、fact in actual fact as a matter of fact 練習：1）He looks honest, but _______he often tells lies. A. in fact B. in actual fact C. as a matter of fact D.actually 2) actual ; actually He looked calm, but _____he was very nervous. The ______price

45、was lower than I had thought. 8. present adj. 出席的，在場的（后置定語）；現(xiàn)在的，目前的（前置定語）。 n. 目前現(xiàn)在，禮物（C） vt.展示，呈現(xiàn)，贈送。 拓展： be present at …出席 ； be absent from….缺席 ； at the present time 目前 ；at present 目前，現(xiàn)在 for the present 眼前，暫時； present sth to sb=present sb with sth把…贈送給某人 練習: 1)wha

46、t is your ________(現(xiàn)在的)address? 2)A hundred dollars will do_________(眼前) 3)He was the only Englishman_________(到場的) 4)How many people were___________(出席)at the meeting? 5)she is just going to get some__________(禮物)for her sisters. 10. usage n. 使用，用法，慣用法，處理，對待 v.使用

47、 辨析：usage , use 二者既可用作可數(shù)名詞，也可用作不可數(shù)名詞。 usage指使用某種東西的方法，方式或程度，側重具體的用法。 use 單指使用這種行為或狀態(tài)。 練習: usage ，use 1）________changes as time passes. 2)We can have the ________of the hall every Friday. 3)In British__________,”lift”means “elevator.” 4)It’s not a word in common_

48、_________. 5)What _________does the machine have? 11. command v.命令，指示，支配　　 n. 命令，掌握力，運用力（C）；統(tǒng)率，指揮權（U） 拓展: command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 give a command 發(fā)布命令 at/by sb’s command 奉某人之命 練習: 翻譯 1）The officer commanded his men to fire.

49、 2)The police arrived and took command of the situation. 3)I’m at your command.What would you like me to do? 12.request n.請求，要求 vt.請求，要求，命令 拓展: request sth from sb 向某人請求得到某物 request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 辨析：ask request de

50、mand ask 常用詞，往往帶有“期望得到肯定答復”之意，ask是最口語化，最通俗的詞。 request 指通過正式手續(xù)或非常有禮貌、客氣的請求，常用于“恐怕對方由于種種原因不能答應”的場合。 demand　指“強烈要求”，而不是“請求”，因而含有“要求對方服從”的意思，口氣強硬。 練習:　He was________to attend the meeting . A.demanded B.requested C.hoped D.agreed 注：request sb to do sth請求某人做某事

51、demand to do…要求做… hope to do…希望做… agree to do… 同意做… 13. standard n.標準，規(guī)則 ，規(guī)格 adj.標準的，有權威的，第一流的 拓展: the standard of living 生活水平 meet standards 符合標準 by…standard 按…的標準 up to standard達到標準 below standard未達到標準 練習:　翻譯 1）This food is below standa

52、rd. 2)His work is not up to standard. 3)It’s one of the standard books on the subject. 4)people were poor then ,by today’s standard. 14.direction n.方向，指導；pl.指示，說明書 拓展: in the direction of 朝…方向 under the direction of 在…的指導下

53、 sense of direction 方向感 15.block n. 塊，木塊，石塊，街區(qū)，（建筑群）一側的長度 vt. 堵塞，阻礙 拓展: a block of 一大塊，一組，一批，大量事物 a road block 路障　 　　 block sb’s way 堵住某人的路 block sb’s view擋住某人的視線 練習:　翻譯 1） 她繞著街區(qū)遛狗。 2） 我們住在同一街區(qū)。 3） 馬路上有一大塊冰。 4） 事故阻塞了市中心的交通。 - Unit Three Trave

54、l Journal 1.imagine vt.想象，設想，猜想 I can’t imagine___________ the first lesson. A. your missing B. you miss C. for you to miss D. that you missing I imagined ________ you wouldn’t be able to come. A. that B. which C. whether D. what We can’t imagine_____________ a tea

55、cher, for he looks so young. A. for him to be B, him to be C. his to be D. of him to be You can’t imagine ________ I missed home. A. how B. what C. why D. whether 3．transport n＆vt. 運送，運輸 運輸工具;運輸 ; transportation n.運輸業(yè) 辨析：eg：1.The transport of vegetables from

56、the farm to the market takes only half an hour. 2.If you have a travel,which tansport will you choose? 3.Those goods were transported from Qingyuan to Fushun by truck. 4. journey n.旅行 辨析：journey, travel, trip, tour, voyage 1.He took a from Paris

57、 to Berlin by train. 2.My father is fond of . 3.We are on a to the zoo. 4.They’re going on wedding . 5.We will make a to Pacific ocean. 5.finally adv.最終 最后 ;final adj. They won the match . He

58、 tried many times and succeeded. You should try your best to pass the exam. 6. dream about/of 1.He dreamed about becoming a doctor in the future. 2.Last night I dreamed a good dream. 3.The baby sleeps a deep sleep every night.

59、 4.We are living a happy life. 練習：1）我夢想成為最好的足球運動員。 2）昨天晚上我做了一個快樂的夢。 3）Oh,I never meeting here. A. dreamed of us B. dreamed our C. dreamed of our D. dreamed that we 4)Her dream of becoming a good teacher has true. A. realized

60、 B. come C. been realized D. been come 7.persuade vt.說服 勸說 persuade sb.(not) to do =persuade sb into/out of doing The salesman persuaded us to buy his product.= . The hunter persuaded us not to walk through the forest alone. = . 拓展：1.

61、 persuade sb. of sth.=persuade sb. + that 從句 使某人相信 2. try to persuade = advise 1).她最終說服了丈夫戒煙。 2).他被說服不在玩電腦游戲。 3).她試圖說服兒子不要與那些人交往但是沒有效 4).他設法使我相信他是我父親的老朋友 8. insist v. 堅持說 堅持認為： 1.He insisted that the rules of school ______________by the students. A. be obeyed A. should obey C. o

62、bey D. obeyed 2.He insisted that he ___________ nothing wrong. A. had done B. did C. should do D. be done 3. He insisted ____________ the homework by himself. A. to finish B. on finishing C. should finish D. that should finish 鞏固練習：1) I insist that we should do

63、 the work at once.=I at once. 2) Jane insisted that she right. A. is B. be C. was D. should 9．determine v. 決定 決心 [鏈接] determine v. determined adj. determination n. be determined to do ; make a decision to do ; make up one

64、’s mind to do (1) He determined ___________ medicine after I finished my college study. A. to finish B. finish C. finishing D. finish (2) We determined that he ______________now because his behavior proved better that before. A. should be trusted B. should trust

65、 C. trusted D. trust (3) He determined to do it for a long time.（改錯） (4)_____________ to bring my best fishing tool, I will go fishing with my classmates during summer holiday. A. Being determined B. Determined C. determining D. I was determined 10．a(chǎn)ltitude

66、n.海拔高度 1. What’s the altitude of the mountain? 2. Our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres. The plane is now flying at an altitude of 8,000 meters.= The plane is now flying at a of 8,000 meters . It’s hard to breathe at high . A. mountains B. forests C. altitudes D. rivers 拓展：at在此處表示“在……處/時，以……的. at the age of / at a speed of / at the price of 12.give in 讓步,屈服,投降