高中英語 unit2 賓語補足語課件 牛津版必修3

Grammar and usageObject complementObject complement分析下列句式分析下列句式1.1. Polly replied.Polly replied.2.2. The bus conductor is enjoying The bus conductor is enjoying music.music.3.3. I was young once.I was young once.4.4. My brother bought me a My brother bought me a puter.5.5. Polly heard it hit the step.Polly heard it hit the step.1.1. We consider her performance a We consider her performance a big success.big success. 2.2. Polly heard it hit the step. Polly heard it hit the step.3.3. People believe dogs to be honest. People believe dogs to be honest.1. What is Object complement ?1. What is Object complement ?An object complement gives information about the object.賓語補足語是對賓語做出進(jìn)一步的補充說明賓語補足語是對賓語做出進(jìn)一步的補充說明2. What is the structure of Object complement?verb + object + object complement動詞+賓語+賓語補足語復(fù)合賓語復(fù)合賓語3. 那些詞可以充當(dāng)賓語補足語那些詞可以充當(dāng)賓語補足語1. She found him a very clever boy.2. The boy thought the story interesting.3. I tried to make myself understood.4. I heard her singing the song in the next room.5. He asked me to help him with his English.6. We made him change his mind at last.7. To her surprise , she found herself in a different world.8. Please keep the cat out.9. Well make our hometown what your hometown is now.a very clever boyinterestingunderstoodsinging the songto help him with his Englishchange his mindin adifferent worldoutwhat yourhometown is now3. AN OBJECT COMPLEMENT CAN BE A NOUN, A NOUN PHRASE, AN ADJECTIVE, AN ADV. , A BARE INFINITIVE , A TO-INFINITIVE, PRESENT PARTICIPLE , PAST PARTICIPLE OR A PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE OR EVEN A SENTENCE.4. 考點分析：考點分析：Zhang Yuchen, _monitor of Class Two in our middle school, will be _ university student this year .A. /; an B. the; a C. /; a D. a; an In 1399, Henry became _（英國國王）They made Professor Zhang chairman of the society.A. 當(dāng)表職位的名詞做賓語補足語時，名詞前不加冠詞。當(dāng)表職位的名詞做賓語補足語時，名詞前不加冠詞。King of England.A.A. 當(dāng)表職位的名詞做賓語補足語，表語，當(dāng)表職位的名詞做賓語補足語，表語，同位語時，前不加冠詞。同位語時，前不加冠詞。B. 接動詞不定式做賓語補足語的動詞：接動詞不定式做賓語補足語的動詞：advise , recommend, permit , allow, forbid, order, persuade, get, tell, beg, force, wish, want, expectThe students are not allowed _in the campus.A. riding bikesB. to ride bikesC. 接不帶接不帶TO的不定式做賓補的動詞：的不定式做賓補的動詞：1. 使役動詞：使役動詞：make, have, let2. 感官動詞：看：感官動詞：看：see, look at, notice, watch, observe 聽：聽：listen to, hearNotice!Notice!1.主動語態(tài)接不帶主動語態(tài)接不帶to的不定式，被動語態(tài)的不定式，被動語態(tài)_2.感官動詞既可接不帶感官動詞既可接不帶to的不定式，也可接的不定式，也可接_把把to to 還原還原現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞EXERCISE：1. The workers here are made _(work) ten hours a day.2. The missing boy was last seen _(play) by the riverside.to workto workplaying用所給動詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空用所給動詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空:1. Its difficult to get a car _ (go) on a cold morning.2. His failing the exam got his parents _ (worry).3. I have had my bike _ (repair), and Im going to have my brother _ (repair) my radio tomorrow.going / to goworriedrepairedrepair4. Dont leave the water _ (run) while you brush your teeth.5. Homework is left _ (undo) and daily games lost.6. She was found _ (lie) at the corner, dead.7. He raised his voice to make himself _ (hear).runningundonelyingheard8. He shouldnt be made _ (learn). He always works hard.9. A: I often hear this song _ (sing), but I have never heard him _ (sing) it. B: Listen! I can hear him _ (sing) it now.10. When I came in, I found many parents _ (seat). to learnsungsingsingingseatedD. _ ,_后常接現(xiàn)后常接現(xiàn)在分詞，過去分詞做賓語補足語。在分詞，過去分詞做賓語補足語。1.Sven found the remains of buildings _ (bury) under the sand.2.She could feel her heart _(beat) with fear.3.Polly found herself _(stare) up at a man standing there.4.A teacher should raise his voice and make himself _ (hear)buriedbeatingstaringheard感官動詞感官動詞使役動詞使役動詞E. WITH的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：1.With a baby in her arms, the woman came in.2.He lay in bed with her eyes open.3.He went out with the light on.4.With a lot of homework to do, I have to stay at home.5.With him leading the way, we found the way easily.EXERCISE:1.With a letter _(write), I stayed in the classroom.2.He stood quietly with his hand _ (rest) on my shoulder.3. I cant sleep well with the noise _ (go) on.3. I cant sleep well with the noise _ (go) on.4. With a lot of problems _ 4. With a lot of problems _ (settle), he will have a hard time. (settle), he will have a hard time.5. With a lot of problems _ (settle), 5. With a lot of problems _ (settle), he now feels relaxed. he now feels relaxed.6. With his fans _ (surround) 6. With his fans _ (surround) him, he felt excited. him, he felt excited.to writeto writerestingresting going goingto settleto settlesettled settled surroundinsurrounding g從從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。填入空白處的最佳選項。1. The teacher asked us _ so much noise. A. dont make B. not make C. not making D. not to make2. Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. Sorry. With so much work _ my mind, I almost break down. A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. fill3. We are trying our best to attract visitors and keep them _. A. interestedB. interesting C. interest D. to interest4. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mothers voice _ him. A. calling B. called C. being called D. to call5. Ill go to Beijing next week. Do you have anything _ to your father? A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. being taken