八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 8 Natural disaster單元測試（二）B卷.doc

八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 8 Natural disaster單元測試（二）B卷一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。 (共15題；共30分)1. （2分）The Qingming Festival which is also called_Pure Brightness Festival, falls on April 5 every year, it is_time-honored tradition(悠久的傳統(tǒng)) for the Chinese to honor their ancestors.A . The; aB . /; theC . The; theD . /; a2. （2分）What time did your mother this morning? A . wake up youB . wake you upC . wake you on3. （2分）Jack is very sad because his grandmother_ last week. A . passed awayB . passed byC . passed to4. （2分） How much should I pay for the food, Sir? It costs _. The food is free on our ship. _ needs to pay for it.A . nothing; NobodyB . none; AnybodyC . none; No oneD . nothing; Everybody5. （2分） Shall we _ the dancing? Good idea! Lets _ them.A . join in, join inB . join, joinC . join in, joinD . join, join in6. （2分）- Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.- Great! No one speaks English _ her.A . as beautiful asB . as badly asC . worse thanD . better than7. （2分） Do you know if he _ back tomorrow? Sorry, I dont know. If he _ back, I will tell you at once.A . comes; comesB . comes; will comeC . will come; comesD . will come; will come8. （2分）Mr. Smith invited my family _ to his birthday party. A . goB . goingC . to goD . went9. （2分）_ young people went to the theatre to watch the _ play.A . Thousand of; 130 minutesB . Thousands of; 130-minutesC . Thousands of; 130-minuteD . Thousand of; 130-minute10. （2分）Look at the boy running on the ground. Is it Davis?It _ be him. I saw him go to the teachers office just now.A . mustntB . cantC . couldD . might11. （2分）In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So youre halfway to solving a problem just _ talking to someone about it. A . withB . byC . in12. （2分） Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.Im sorry. I _ football with my friends then.A . playB . playedC . am playingD . was playing13. （2分）I often feel bored on Saturday afternoon.Why not _ to the film museum? Its a great way _ a Saturday afternoon.A . going, to spendB . going, spendingC . go, to spendD . go, spending14. （2分）Is Tom taller than Mike? Yes，he is taller than Mike.A . manyB . muchC . veryD . lot15. （2分）You dont have a drink. Can I get you ?A . somethingB . anythingC . nothingD . everything二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分)16. （10分）先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面四個(gè)答案中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Everybody wants a new start for a new school year. So, students often go back-to-school shopping. They buy school things and shoes. But, the story is not so easy."Mum, I want this pair of shoes!""Dear! Those are 900 yuan! That is too 1 !""But all the boys in my class wear this brand (牌子)!"So the real story is: Kids2to catch up with school fashion.Chinese students 3uniforms at school. Parents think all the kids look the same, but kids know the differences. The "rich" kids wear amazing watches, ride good4and use cool pencil cases. They show off their expensive things to 5 kids. Then everyone else wants them too. For example, some "rich" kids use a pencil box that 61,000 yuan! It not only holds pencils, but also has a thermometer (溫度計(jì)), a compass (指南針), a music box and even games in it! But think about it. Do you really need 7 a special pencil box? What can you do with a compass or a thermometer in class? They only distract (分散注意) you.As for these "rich" kids, they are not rich at all. 8 parents buy them all their school things. They may have an advantage now, but it wont last forever. If you want to show off 9 money you have, you have to make it yourself first. So, study hard. You will get a great job in the future.Parents should also learn 10to refuse their kids demands (要求). They should tell their kids: as students, what is really important is not school fashion but good school grades.（1）A . expensive B . cheap C . ugly D . nice （2）A . hate B . give up C . want D . get （3）A . put on B . take off C . buy D . wear （4）A . cars B . bicycles C . MP3 D . CDs （5）A . another B . the others C . others D . other （6）A . pays B . costs C . spends D . buys （7）A . so B . such C . as D . like （8）A . His B . Her C . Their D . Your （9）A . how many B . how much C . how long D . how often （10）A . how B . what C . why D . where 三、 閱讀理解。 (共1題；共6分)17. （6分）閱讀理解。Mickey Mouses ears are well known all over the world, and this year will be an especially fun one for Disney. The company is celebrating 60 years since its first theme park, Disneyland, opened in California, US in 1955.Disney has opened many more parks all over the world since it made history in California. Shanghai Disneyland is expected to open in 2016, bringing Disneys popular parks here to the Chinese mainland for the first time.So why has Disneyland been so popular for 60 years? Well, its described as “the Happiest Place on Earth” and “a place for the young and young at heart”. Many Americans have grown up with the parks, as exDisneyland president Paul Pressler said in 1995: “There is an emotional relationship that people have with this park.”Disneyland was one of the first theme parks anywhere in the world that had “l(fā)ands” and rides with themes. Disneys storytelling in rides like roller coasters（過山車） is a big reason for their parks success. “We tell a story in everything we do,” Pressler said. Disney rides such as The seven Dwarves Mine Train and Peter Pans Flight come from its movies. One ride from its 2013 hit movie Frozen will surely be coming soon, perhaps at the new Shanghai Disneyland.Disneys parks havent always been popular everywhere, however. When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992, some French people felt that American culture was invading(入侵)France. But still, the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors.Whatever you may think of them, you cant say that on their 60th birthday, Disneys parks arent still going strong. How many Disney theme parks will you have visited by the time their 70th birthday comes around?（1）This year will be especially fun for Disney because_. A . it is going to celebrate its 60th birthdayB . its described as “the Happiest Place on Earth”C . Americans have a special relationship with DisneylandD . Mickey Mouses ears are well known all over the world（2）The underlined expression “Young at heart” in Paragraph 3 refers to _. A . young peopleB . people with young heartsC . American people onlyD . Disneyland president（3）Which of the following is TRUE about Disneyland? A . Disneyland has been built in US only.B . Shanghai Disneyland has been opened.C . People still dont like Disneyland Paris.D . Disneys storytelling in rides helps it succeed.四、 閱讀與回答問題。 (共1題；共8分)18. （8分）Its important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:1ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. Millions of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the waste2ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. With a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.3. RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so, we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat（壓平）and melted（融化）and the melted things are made for new coke cans.4RecoverWhen you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten（腐爛的）apples, You have two choices: one is to throw the whole apple away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.5. RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it instead of throwing it away. If you want to change for better ones, It is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair. It is true that North America is a "throwaway" society(社會(huì)).But the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best.（1）_can be recycled.A . Only hard thingsB . Many thingsC . Few soft thingsD . A11 things（2）The "recover rule mainly requires us_.A . to throw waste things awayB . to cover waste things with earthC . to get back the useful partsD . to throw the whole things away（3）We can infer（推斷）that the writer of this passage may live in_A . ChinaB . JapanC . AustraliaD . America（4）Which of the following is true?A . We will have no resources（資源）of nature unless we can do with the waste.B . Recycling is the best way to save resources.C . If we waste less, we can save more resources of natureD . More things are wasted in developed countries than in developing ones.五、 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共1題；共5分)19. （5分）下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life?You can probably agree that some people have more good things happening to them. Lets just call that luck. Now would you like to learn how to be one of these lucky people? Here are 5 top tips for creating your own luck._It is easy to believe that you never have any luck in everyday life if you dont seem to be getting any breaks. But having had a difficult life gives you unusual lessons and develops courage._Some people are already lucky and they just dont know it. Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends family and a roof over your head._Luck doesnt just happen upon usit comes to us when were open. Learning a new skill, visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are all great ways of creating your chances._ Youll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap. Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge. You will find you create more luck in everyday life._Sometimes people would be prepared to help us out. If you need a hand with dealing with something rather than wait for someone to offer you a lucky break, go and ask them if they will help you out.A. Try Something NewB. Take Action Right NowC. Ask for Help If NecessaryD. Feel Lucky about What You HaveE. See the Good in the PastF. Be Confident at Any Time六、 詞匯。 (共2題；共10分)20. （5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。(1)All the students can understand the Chinese joke _(除了) the British girl.(2)These leaflets can _(鼓勵(lì)) us to take action actively to wildlife.(3)They were so _ (afraid) that they screamed and ran as quickly as possible.(4)A lot of time was spent on the fashion show and it was a big success_ (a thing that has got a good result).(5)For _, you mustnt leave the door open while you are away from home. 21. （5分）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。（1）Have you ever entered a c_?（2）Nancy has i_me to stay with her in London one day.（3）Ive always wanted to travel a_the world.（4）Have you ever won any p_in speaking competitions?（5）What was your exciting e_?七、 用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。 (共10題；共68分)22. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞，使短文完整、通順What do you think life will be like in the future? I dont think we will have to do some unpleasant housework at home because r_can help us. For example, they will help us c_. The food they cook will be healthier and more delicious. We will f_in love with such food. Then we will s_more time reading books which can make sound. We will only need to _to them.A new _of clothes will be made. They will be warm in winter and cool in summer. We can fly freely in s_like an astronaut to any planet in this kind of clothes. R_will probably become very common transportation.S_are making science develop faster and faster. They predict that our life will be better and better. I believe the prediction will come _soon.23. （4分）根據(jù)句意，寫出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。(1)Its too early to draw a conclusion now. A _(far) discussion is still needed.(2)The small rivers in my hometown are much more _(pollute) than 10 years ago.(3)You cant imagine how much difficulty I had_ (achieve) the balance between my family and my work.(4)The terrible accident _ (effect) him a lot and changed his dream of life.24. （20分）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Doctors often tell us_(drink) more water every day.Its easy for us_(have) a good lifestyle._you 3 (watch) TV last night?How many_(west) countries do you have?I_ (visit) my grandpa next month.Tom with his sister_(have) lunch at school every day.He plans_ (spend) this weekend with his friends._(smoke) is bad for your health.Tom forgot_(do) his homework last night.Lily had to look after his mum because of her_( ill).I decided_(play) tennis with the children.Hes very_(excite) and he really needs a 12 (relax) vacation.Children like outdoor(戶外的)_(active).Can he finish_(read) the book in about a week?He_(leave) the first week in June and 15 (stay) until August.My mother wants me_(exercise) often.He thought about_(go) to Italy.Peng Liyuan is a famous_(sing) in China.My grandma looks very young because she_(play) sports every day.Im not_(feel) well, I have a fever.25. （1分）She_ (leave) the door open, so everyone could hear it.26. （10分）用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（1）Look, there are so many people over there. What _(happen)?（2）Its seven in the morning. Its time for us _(go) to school.（3）Look at the clouds in the sky. I think it_(rain).（4）_(be) everyone here? Yes, Lets_(start) now.（5）He _(be) be fifty years old next month. But he _(look) so young.（6）Teachers Day_(come) . And we _(plan) to buy some flowers for Mrs. Li.（7）My mother usually _(shop) for food on Sundays.27. （1分）Its important to ask for information or help _ (polite).28. （10分）用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空Please tell them_(not throw) the paper away. They can use it again.When I came in, I saw a purse_ (lie) on the floor. I called you just now, but you didnt answer.Sorry, I_ (discuss) with my sister about homework.The small village _( turn) into a modern town in the past ten years.I often hear her _ (sing) in the next room.There _ (be) a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening, isnt there?The children_ (enjoy) themselves in the park at the moment.My cousins lovely cat _(die) two days ago.He with his classmates _ (exercise) every morning.Im sorry I _ (keep) you waiting for such a long time.29. （10分）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞Many new _ (potato) will grow from one potato planted in the ground. Chocolate is usually the _ (child) favorite food. Help _ (you), my children. The cake is delicious. He is going to celebrate his _ (forty) birthday this Saturday.I like working here because everyone is _ (friend).The more we get together, the _ (happy) we will be. No one taught him English. He learnt it by _ (he). What a hot day! Look! Maria is _ (swim) in the river.Listen! They are singing _ (happy) in the classroom. If the heavy rain _ (continue) to fall, the small village will be in danger.30. （1分）Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war _ (break) out.31. （1分）He usually goes _ (swim) in his free time.八、 首字母填空。 (共1題；共10分)32. （10分）根據(jù)語法和文章的上下文意思填入所缺單詞。Animals are _(people) friends. But many wild animals are _(face) the danger of_(die) out. Therere many reasons. First, their living environment change a lot because of the _(develop) of many cities. Also, _(pollute) becomes worse and this make wild animals lose _homes. Second, some people are killing animals _getting their fur, skin, teeth and meat.People should do something to help protect _(endanger) wild animals. For example, people can build some nature reserves to save wild animals homes. Animals can live _(free) there. Besides, people are not allowed _kill wild animals. If we start protecting our animal friends, our world will become much better. 九、 書面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分)33. （5分）根據(jù)提示，以"My friend and I"為題，寫一篇短文，描述你和你的好朋友Anna的特征，80詞左右。提示：1.我們都有黑眼睛、黑頭發(fā);2.她比我高，比我文靜，很認(rèn)真;3.我外向一點(diǎn)，而且比她風(fēng)趣;4.都喜歡Town Cinema，因?yàn)槟抢镉凶钍孢m的座位和優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù);5.都喜歡看電視，但喜歡不同類型的節(jié)目。6.都喜歡旅行，去年我去了北京;安娜去了上海;參考詞匯：serious, funny, comfortable, watch TV, TV shows, taking trips 要求：1、短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名。2、必須包括提示的相關(guān)信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要逐字翻譯。第 19 頁 共 19 頁參考答案一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。 (共15題；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分)16-1、三、 閱讀理解。 (共1題；共6分)17-1、17-2、17-3、四、 閱讀與回答問題。 (共1題；共8分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、五、 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共1題；共5分)19-1、六、 詞匯。 (共2題；共10分)20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、七、 用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。 (共10題；共68分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、八、 首字母填空。 (共1題；共10分)32-1、九、 書面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分)33-1、