2011高考英語模擬題第7套試題.doc

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撫順協(xié)作校英語高考專題 2010高考英語模擬題第7套試題 英語試卷 第I卷（三部分，共115分） 第一部分：聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．How much will the woman pay if she buys two pounds of tomatoes ? A．$0.80 B．$2.20 C．$0.30 2．How long does it take the woman to drive home when it isn’t rush hour ? A．Twenty minutes . B．Twenty-five minutes . C．Fifty minutes . 3．What does the man mean about Betty ? A．She doesn’t like going shopping . B．She went shopping yesterday . C．She prefers shopping to studying . 4．What do you know from the conversation ? A．The woman had to work overtime. B．Henry failed to meet the woman . C．The woman had a traffic accident . 5．What does the woman mean ? A．She doesn’t believe the man . B．They are not going to land . C．She isn’t afraid . 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8三個小題。 6．What can the woman be ? A．She is a waitress at a hotel . B．She is the secretary of Mr . Li . C．She works at the Blackwood Hotel. 7．How could the man get in touch with Mr. Green ? A．Dial 411 to find a proper phone number . B．Dial 707 . C．Find the hotel . 8．Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar ? A．To pay for the information . B．To make the phone call . C．To get on the bus . 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9．What does the man want to learn ? A．Computer science . B．Skills , such as driving . C．A language . 10．How long does the course last ? A．About 20 days . B．About 35 days . C．About 2months and 5 days . 11．When can he take the final exams ? A．From September 15 to 17 . B．From August 16 to 18. C．From July 12 to 16 . 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 12．Who answers the phone ? A．Tom B．Susan’s husband . C．Susan . 13．When are they going to New Zealand ? A．In two weeks . B．In a couple of months . C．In half a year . 14．Where are they going to meet ? A．At Susan’s . B．At Tom’s . C．In New Zealand . 聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 15．The Head Teacher says that . A．there are now several other schools like this one B．a(chǎn) lot of the children in the school are physically disabled C．up till now there have been special schools for disabled children and for children with learning difficulties 16．Why did the Head Teacher decide to start this school ? A．To bring all types of children together for their education . B．Because there were not enough special schools . C．Because the world is changing . 17．What happens in classes in the school ? A．Faster and slower learners are together for all classes . B．Slower learners work better and more quickly . C．Faster learners sometimes act as teachers for slower learners . 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18．What’s the weather like today ? A．Cool . B．Warm . C．Hot. 19．What special view will the tourists get in the park ? A．Houses of all shapes and styles . B．Birds of all colors . C．Schools and teachers and pupils . 20．What do people do there in autumn and winter ? A．Take photos . B．Watch birds . C．Enjoy the beauty . 第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié), 滿分45分） 第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 21．——Why do you work yourself so hard ? ——I don’t do it I like it . I just have to . A．unless B．because C．a(chǎn)lthough D．since 22．Young people today are living a much more comfortable life than their parents several years ago . A．did B．had C．were D．would 23．Action ,not talk , was she graded her students on . A．that B．how C．what D．which 24．——Could you possible get me a new copy of Longman Dictionary ? ——There be no problem . A．could B．would C．might D．should 25．To fully understand the writer , we must read not only between the lines , but sometimes the lines . A．within B．beyond C．beside D．a(chǎn)mong 26．I walked out of cinema , I’d never come back to this hell of a place . A．determining B．determined C．to determine D．determine 27．He has left out the most important reason why he last night . A．stayed up B．put up C．picked up D．kept up 28．While peace-keeping is UN’s main duty , it also has programmes for education , better health and business in more than 170 countries . A．the , an B．\, the C．the , \ D．\, an 29．If you are to give a party in your own home , then it must be down perfectly or . A．a(chǎn)bove all B．not at all C．a(chǎn)fter all D．not in the least 30．It heavily when he got back home , for he was wet all over . A．was raining B．must have been raining C．must be raining D．rained 31．The workers agreed to the strike if their demand was immediately satisfied . A．call for B．call out C．call up D．call off 32．——What happened to you the other day ? ——I to Beijing , but I missed my flight . A．would fly B．was flying C．had flown D．flew 33．—— a second time , will the man have one more try ? ——I’m sure he will . A．Turn down B．If turning down C．To turn down D．If turned down 34．When you call on a Frenchman , you may chat for an hour or so , not even a coffee or water is offered . A．during this time B．by this time C．during which time D．by which time 35．——That city the widespread use of motorcycles . ——So it does , as this will help reduce transport problems . A．a(chǎn)llows B．a(chǎn)grees C．pleases D．invents 第二節(jié) 完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，撐握其大意，然后從36~55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項 I arrived in the classroom , ready to share my knowledge and experience with 75 students who would be my English Literature class . Having taught in 36 for 17 years, I had no 37 about my ability to hold their attention and to 38 on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue . I was shocked when the monitor shouted , “ 39 !” and the entire class rose as I entered the room , and I was somewhat 40 about how to get them to sit down again , but once that awkwardness (尷尬)was over , I quickly 41 my calmness and began what I thought was a fact-packed lecture , sure to gain their respect ——perhaps 42 their admiration . I went back to my office with the rosy glow which comes from a sense of achievements . My students 43 diaries . However , as I read them , the rosy glow was gradually 44 by a strong sense of sadness . The first diary said , “Our literature teacher didn’t teach us anything today . 45 her next lecture will be better .” Greatly surprised , I read diary after diary , each expressing a 46 theme (主題). “Didn’t teach them anything ? I described the entire philosophical (哲學(xué)的) framework of Western thought and laid the historical 47 for all the works we’ll study in class ,” I complained . “How 48 they say I didn’t teach them anything ?” It was a long term , and it 49 became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as 50 of my students . I thought a teacher’s job was to raise 51 questions and provide enough background so that students could 52 their own conclusions . My students thought a teacher’s job was to provide 53 information as directly and clearly as possible . What a difference ! 54 , I also learned a lot , and my experience with my Chinese students has made me a 55 American teacher , knowing how to teach in a different culture . 36．A．the UK B．the US C．China D．Australia 37．A．worry B．idea C．doubt D．experience 38．A．impress B．put C．leave D．fix 39．A．Attention B．Look out C．At ease D．Stand up 40．A．puzzled B．sure C．curious D．worried 41．A．found B．returned C．regained D．followed 42．A．more B．even C．yet D．still 43．A．wrote B．borrowed C．kept D．read 44．A．replaced B．taken C．caught D．moved 45．A．Naturally B．Perhaps C．Fortunately D．Reasonably 46．A．different B．same C．similar D．usual 47．A．happenings B．characters C．development D．background 48．A．should B．can C．will D．must 49．A．immediately B．certainly C．simply D．gradually 50．A．that B．what C．those D．ones 51．A．difficult B．interesting C．ordinary D．unusual 52．A．draw B．get C．decide D．give 53．A．strange B．standard C．exact D．serious 54．A．Therefore B．However C．Besides D．Though 55．A．normal B．happy C．good D．better 第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 A If women are mercilessly exploited (剝削) year after year , they have only themselves to blame . Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion , they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big store . Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion . When you come to think of it , only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe (衣柜) packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear . Changing fashions are nothing more than the intended creation of waste . Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn .Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way , waste hours of their time changing the dresses they have . Skirts are lengthened or shortened ; neck-lines are lowered or raised , and so on . No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society . Fashion designers are rarely concerned with necessary things like warmth , comfort and durability (耐用). They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort , as long as they look right . There can hardly be a man who hasn’t at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day , or carefully picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes . When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion , the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women’s clothes , one wonders , reflect basic qualities of change and unsteadiness ? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers . Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of steadiness and reliability (可靠) ? That is for you to decide . 56．Designers and big stores always make money . A．by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry B．because they are capable of telling in advance new fashions C．by constantly changing the fashions in women’s clothing D．because they consider the quality of women’s clothing very important 57．To the writer , the fact that women change their old-fashioned dresses is seen as . A．a(chǎn) waste of money B．a(chǎn) waste of time C．a(chǎn)n expression of taste D．a(chǎn)n expression of creativity 58．The writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on the of clothing . A．cost B．a(chǎn)ppearance C．comfort D．suitability 59．By saying “the conclusions to be drawn are obvious” , the writer means that . A．women’s constant change in the choice of clothing is often laughed at B．women are better able to put up with discomfort C．men are also exploited greatly by fashion designers D．men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion B People could land on Mars in the next 20 to 30 years provided scientists can find water on the red plant , the head of NASA’s surface exploration mission (任務(wù)) said on September 16. Two Mars Exploration Rovers have been wheeling slowly across 3 miles of the planet and into craters (火山口) since January . They have found ancient proof that water was once plentiful . Asked how long it could be before astronauts land on Mars , Arthur Thompson , manager for MER surface operations said , “My best guess is 20 to 30 years , if that becomes our task of first importance .” “If we cannot find water , it really makes it difficult to send humans . Water is the key,” said Thompson , who was attending a mining engineers’ conference . Such a mission would take 11 to 12 months to get to Mars and it would be impossible to carry enough water for the astronauts , plus the water needed to make rocket fuel for the return journey , to cool the spacecraft and generate energy . Thompson said scientists had found a deep valley on Mars “that makes the Grand Valley look like a small one” , where water could still be present . “There are signs that there is actually water that spreads out the side of the valley ,and going down the side it changes into steam and disappears . We believe it’s an on-going process,” he said . Three satellites now moving round Mars are constantly gathering information , and Thompson said “If there is water , we believe the chances of finding life are greatly increased.” 60．From this passage , we can infer . A．there was once sign of life on Mars B．it won’t be long before man lands on Mars C．only if we find water on Mars could man land on it D．Mars is another planet where man can live 61．Mars’ surface is a large area of . A．flat land B．desert C．mountain D．rough land 62．It would take for an astronaut to make a journey to the Mars . A．one month B．a(chǎn)bout a year C．20 to 30 years D．three months 63． man will land on Mars in 20 or 30 years . A．It is probable that B．It is uncertain whether C．It’s impossible that D．It’s out of question that C Native Americans from the southeastern part of what is now the United States believed that the universe in which they lived was made up of three separate , but related , worlds : the Upper World , the Lower World , and This World . In the last there lived humans , most animals , and all plants . This World , a round island resting on the surface of waters , was hanging from the sky by four cords joined to the island at the four points of the compass . Lines drawn to connect the opposite points of the compass , from north to south and from east to west , crossed This World to divide it into four wedge-shaped(楔子狀的) parts . Thus a signal representation of the human world was a cross within a circle , the cross showing the crossing lines and the circle——the shape of This World . Each part of This World was shown by its own color . According to Cherokee principle, east was connected with the color red because it was the direction of the Sun , the greatest god of all . Red was also the color of fire , believed to be directly connected with the Sun , with blood , and therefore with life . Finally , red was the color of success . The west was the Moon part ; it provided no warmth and was not life-giving as the Sun was . So its color was black . North was the direction of cold , and so its color was blue (sometimes purple 紫色的) , and it represented trouble and defeat . South was the direction of warmth ; its color , white , was connected with peace and happiness . The southeastern Native Americans’ universe was one in which opposites were constantly at war with each other , red against black , blue against white . This World stayed somewhere between the perfect order and predictability (預(yù)言) of the Upper World and the total disorder and unsteadiness of the Lower World . The goal was to find some kind of halfway path , or balance , between those other worlds . 64．Which of the following is the best title for the passage ? A．One Civilization’s View of the Universe B．The Changing of the Seasons in the Southeast C．The Painting of Land Maps by Southeastern Native Americans D．The War Between Two Native American Civilizations 65．The author implies that This World was situated . A．inside the Upper World B．inside the Lower World C．a(chǎn)bove the Upper World D．between the Upper World and the Lower World 66．According to the passage southeastern Native Americans compared This World to . A．waters B．sky C．a(chǎn)n animal D．a(chǎn)n island 67．According to the passage , southeastern Native Americans connected red with all of the following EXCEPT . A．fire B．trouble C．blood D．success D THANK-you cards——heartfelt expressions of gratitude for gifts , services and general kindness——seem to be rare in an age when the Internet continues to reduce human touch . Although our society has changed greatly over the past century , the etiquette of thank-you notes has not . While most people would agree that thank-you notes under these conditions are a necessity , there are still those who forever delay or are forgetful for unknown reasons . And at no time of the year are thank-you notes more visible (or lacking) than June , the month of graduations , and the beginning of summer parties . “It’s a must-do thing . A real thank you does not come by e-mail . It comes in the mail in an envelope . And what comes out of an envelope is a beautiful thing to touch and to handle and to pass around for everyone to read ,” said etiquette expert Letitia Baldrige . Don’t think for a second that Baldrige is old-fashioned . Handwritten thank-you notes——any handwritten letter , for that matter ——have taken on an air of extra importance in this e-hyper 電子狂躁的) world . Baldrige remains hopeful that the art may be enjoying a renaissance (復(fù)興). More than simply obeying rules of etiquette , thank-you cards are a sign of caring . “They’re more important now than ever,” expert Peter Post says. “You are building a relationship . And part of building that relationship is that you recognize it when someone has done something nice for you .” “The payoff ,” Post says , “can be huge. The more we do it , the more it comes back to us , and it’s a benefit to us all . It makes our world a little bit nicer place to live in .” 68．Nowadays thank-you cards seem to be rare mainly because . A．people think that they are out of fashion B．it is quicker to say thanks by e-mail C．the Internet has reduced our chances of getting together D．people are too busy to remember these things 69．From them context , the word “etiquette” in the second paragraph probably means . A．old objects for sale B．rules for people to obey C．hand-made articles D．customs for polite behavior 70．The author implies in this article that . A．old-fashioned people take a negative attitude to e-mails B．the changing society is making people impolite and lazy C．modern technology is driving people apart D．the e-hyper world is not a nice place to live in 71．What is author’s main purpose of writing this article ? A．To remind people to express heartfelt thanks B．To criticize people’s forgetfulness . C．To suggest building a new relationship . D．To emphasize the importance of e-mail . E The railroads played a key role in the settlement of the West . They provided relatively easy entry to the region for the first time, and they also actively received farmers to settle there (the Santa Fe Railroad , for example , brought 10,000 German Mennonites to Kansas ). The railroads are criticized for their part in settling the West too rapidly , resulting in economic disorder . (After the Civil War vast Great Plains area was settled all at once .) Of course , there were rude words connected with building and operating the railroads , but it must be pointed out that they performed a useful service in spreading the frontier and helping to achieve national unity . The real tragedy of the rapid settlement of the Great Plains was the shameful way in which the American Indians were treated . Threatened with the destruction of their entire way of life , the Indians fought back bravely against the white’s final attack . Justice was almost entirely on the Indians’ side . The land was clearly theirs ; frequently their title was lawfully proved by an agreement made with the federal government . The Indians , however , lacked the armed force