云南省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓(xùn)練11 Units 3-4(八下)練習(xí) 人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、課時訓(xùn)練(十一)  Units 3—4(八下) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空 1.The salesgirl said there was no red color, and if she could change it to blue     .? A.instead B.instead of C.because D.because of 2. —Can I     your bike?? —Sure. But you mustn􀆳t     it to others.? A.lend; borrow B.borrow; lend C.len

2、d; lend D.borrow; borrow 3. —Sir, could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke-free school. —    . ? A.I􀆳m sorry about this B.It doesn􀆳t matter C.Sure, I􀆳d love to D.Never mind 4. It􀆳s sunny. Let􀆳s go sightseeing     sleeping in our ho

3、tel room.? A.thanks to B.instead of C.as well as D.instead 5.Keep windows open     you are sleeping, or the fresh air can􀆳t come in.? A.since B.until C.while D.though 6.—Who do you like better, Han Han or Guo Jingming? —    . In fact, I prefer Jiang Fangzhou.? A.Either B.Neither

4、 C.Both D.All 7.This restaurant     people     delicious food.? A.provides; for B.offers; to C.provides; with D.offers; for 8.We shouldn􀆳t always     our parents.? A.keep on B.depend on C.put on D.go on 9.—Allen, your bedroom is     .? —Sorry, Mom. I􀆳ll keep it tidy nex

5、t time. A.in a mess B.in order C.in good health D.in an end 10. [2017·鹽城改編] “The early bird catches the worm.” means that you have to do something before others     be successful.? A.in order to B.in order that C.so that D.for that 11.—Ted, could you please     the rubbish? ? —Of course, Mom.

6、 A.take after B.take off C.take out D.take care of 12.President Donald Trump used to be a businessman, so he likes to make     with other countries in the foreign affairs(外交事務(wù)).? A.relations B.communications C.pressures D.deals 13.According to one of the school rules, middle school student

7、s are not     to smoke. ? A.ordered B.prepared C.allowed D.made 14.     you do at the start of the day sets the mood for the rest of the day.? A.However B.Wherever C.Whoever D.Whatever 15.—You came back from Beijing yesterday. Could you tell me     ?? —I went there by train. A.how you went

8、there B.who you went with C.what you think of the trip D.if you enjoy the trip Ⅱ.完形填空 A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon they began to complain(抱怨) about the stress and problems in work and life. 16  professor went to the kitchen and re

9、turned  17  a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups—crystal, glass, plastic; some nice looking; some plain looking; some expensive, some cheap. And he told them to help  18  to the coffee.? When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “I􀆳ve noticed that all the nice

10、 looking expensive cups were  19  up, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. Although  20  is normal for you to take only the best for yourselves, that is the root of your problems and stress. You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. And  21  you really wanted was coffee, not th

11、e cup,  22  you all went for the best cups.? Now think about this: Life is the coffee. The jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by paying  23  only to the cup, we fail

12、to enjoy the coffee that God has  24  us. God gave us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!”? The  25  people don􀆳t have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything. Live simply. Love sincerely. Care deeply. Speak kindly. And leave the rest to God.? 16.A.A

13、B.An C./ D.The 17.A.for B.with C.in D.at 18.A.them B.themselves C.yourself D.everyone 19.A.mixed B.left C.taken D.accepted 20.A.this B.that C.there D.it 21.A.who B.how C.what D.that 22.A.and B.but C.so D.however 23.A.money B.attention C.advantage D.record 24.A.taught B.provid

14、ed C.returned D.bought 25.A.happy B.happier C.happiest D.happily Ⅲ.閱讀理解  “Tom? Are you in bed yet?” called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son􀆳s room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbik

15、e was running fast. “Oh, Tom. You􀆳re still playing that computer game. You must stop now, because it􀆳s half past eleven. If you don􀆳t go to bed soon, you􀆳ll be very tired tomorrow,” said Mrs. White. “But I􀆳ve nearly won the game,” Tom said to Mrs. Whi

16、te. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat beside him. “You􀆳re always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework.”  Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study. But man

17、y of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing(競爭) with the computerized (用計算機控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want t

18、o win. The result is that they don􀆳t want to work or study. In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction(癮) is a serious problem in social life. Something should

19、be done to solve the problem. 26.How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late? A.She felt excited. B.She felt happy. C.She felt worried. D.She felt wonderful. 27.Parents hope computers can     .? A.help their children improve their study B.help their children play well C.help th

20、eir children know a lot of Internet knowledge D.help their children relax themselves 28.Many children use computers to     .? A.watch videos B.listen to songs C.play games D.A,B and C 29.The writer thinks     .? A.the boys can go to the net bars, but the girls can􀆳t B.the net bars

21、are very useful C.the children spend too much money on computer games D.the children should play computer games 30.Why do some scientists hate computers? A.They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs. B.They think computers cause them a lot of trouble. C.They think it

22、49011;s a waste of time to use computers. D.Both A and B. Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 31.I     the floor yesterday, so it􀆳s not my turn today.(sweep)? 32.I think you have to keep a good     with your parents.(relate)? 33.Although they have had the meeting for two hours, they are still in    

23、 .(agree)? 34.In our     , you can find some small gardens.(neighbor)? 35.We can play soccer outside today. At least, it is     , but not rainy.(cloud)? Ⅴ.將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適 當(dāng)?shù)男问? 36.You can leave me alone. I can         myself.(照顧)? 37.I think we have to learn how         others in a new pla

24、ce.(和睦相處)? 38.         , we are in trouble.(在他們看來)? 39.You have to learn how to       after washing them.(疊衣服)? 40.Every one of us should       building a more beautiful China.(盡一份力)? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.A 根據(jù)前半句沒有紅色的,可推出用藍(lán)色的進行代替,故排除C,

25、D, instead of 短語后面跟名詞或代詞,不可單獨使用,instead是副詞,可以放在句末。故選A。 2.B borrow意為“借來”,搭配from;lend意為“借出”,搭配to。故選B。 3.A I’m sorry about this意為“對于這個我很抱歉”;It doesn’t matter意為“沒關(guān)系”;Sure, I’d love to意為“當(dāng)然,我很樂意”;Never mind意為“沒關(guān)系,不用記在心上”。根據(jù)句意可知選A。 4.B thanks to意為“多虧”;instead of意為“而不是”;as well as意為“也,和……一樣”;instead意為“代

26、替,而不是”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。 5.C 考查連詞詞義辨析。since意為“自從”;until意為“直到”;while意為“當(dāng)……時候”;though意為“雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)“…or the fresh air can’t come in.”可推知,前面是說睡覺時要開著窗戶。故選C。 6.B 根據(jù)“I prefer Jiang Fangzhou.”可知, Han Han和 Guo Jingming兩人都不喜歡。故選B。 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A  11.C take out the rubbish意為“倒垃圾”。 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.A 根據(jù)答

27、語“went there by train”可知;問句是詢問去北京的交通方式。故選A。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文講述了一個教授通過喝咖啡的故事告訴他的學(xué)生們對待生活的態(tài)度。我們一生為了金錢、地位而忽略了生活,我們所做的一切都是為生活服務(wù)的。因此要樂觀快樂地生活,不要被一些名利所煩擾。 16-20 DBBCD 21-25 CBBBC Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 文章由十四歲的湯姆迷戀電腦游戲的故事引出當(dāng)前人們使用電腦的現(xiàn)狀。 26.C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“If you don’t go to bed soon, you’ll be very tired tomorrow.”可知,媽媽對于十一點

28、半兒子還在玩電腦游戲感到擔(dān)心。故選C。 27.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第二句“Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study.”可知選A。 28.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第三句“But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying.”可知選D。 29.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第五句“They spend a lot of money c

29、ompeting with the computerized machines.”可知選C。 30.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句“They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble.”可知選D。 Ⅳ.31.swept 32.relation 33.disagreement 34.neighborhood 35.cloudy  Ⅴ.36.take care of/look after 37.to get on/along with 38.In their opinion 39.fold the clothes 40.do our part in 5

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