山東省東營市2019年中考英語總復習 第19課時 九全 Units 13-14練習

第19課時九年級Units 1314一、單項選擇1(2018·山東青島市南二模)Before you take medicine, please read the on the bottle first.Aintroductions BinstructionsCinventions Dinstruments2(2019·預測)The poor man walked home last night because he couldn't to take a taxi.Aleave Bafford Cbuy Dallow3(2019·原創(chuàng))My sister was writing an e­mail my father was watching TV at this time yesterday.Auntil BafterCwhile Das soon as4(2019·預測)Not only the students but also the teachers took part the school sports meeting last week.Aat Bon Cin Dfor5(2018·貴州安順中考改編)Li Lei's mother him because he went out to play in the rain.Awas angry with Bwas pleased withCwas proud of Dwas satisfied with6(2019·預測)There will be less pollution more people use public transportation.Abut Bthough Cunless Dif7(2018·江蘇鹽城中考)These new types of energy cost very little and will never .Alook out Bcome outCrun out Dstay out8(2019·預測)Don't the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.You're right. We should do something to protect the environment.Ablow away Bput awayCthrow away Dgive away9(2019·預測)What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?WeChat. One of its is that it can send words, pictures as well as voices.Apositions BadvantagesCpurposes Dexpressions10(2019·預測)You can't be successful you do everything carefully.Aunless Bif Cwhile Dsince二、閱讀理解(2018·山東濟南天橋一模)Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer­driven driver­less cars have appeared on the roads in Shenzhen.Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is there.So how? The cars have sensors(感應器) all around which can find other cars and objects in the road. Road signs are read by cameras，and satellite navigation systems(衛(wèi)星導航系統(tǒng)) are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop and turn.Sound like your idea of heaven? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while “driving” would be possible with this new technology. You wouldn't have to worry about remembering directions to where you're going. In addition, computers would also drive more safely than peoplethey would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations.However, there are many drawbacks of driver­less cars. Computers would have difficulties making ethical(道德的) decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the car's passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving funI'd miss never driving a car myself. There would also be many other decisions to be madeshould children, or drunk people be allowed in a driver­less car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?I'm not certain I'd want a driver­less carbut it's only a matter of time before they'll become more affordable and popular on our roads.1When using a driver­less car, you need only .Ause satellite navigation systems Bread road signs carefullyCput the address into the computer Dtake photos with cameras2From Paragraph 3 we know that driver­less cars .Awouldn't be seen on the roads Bwould break the rulesCdrove less safely than people Dhave many advantages3The underlined word “potentially” in Paragraph 4 means .Apossibly BpolitelyCluckily Dsuccessfully4According to the last paragraph, the writer thinks future driver­less cars will .Acause more accidents Bbe less expensiveCuse less energy Drun much faster5Which of the following is the best title of the passage?AA Driver­less CarBHow to Drive a CarCWays to Type the AddressDI'd Want a Driver­less Car三、動詞填空閱讀下面短文，用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空(必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。(2018·山東濱州惠民模擬)Few people today educate the children about the value of empathy(同情). Most people feel so hard 1. (show) their love and care towards others and to actually understand what they are going through.When I was a child, I 2. (teach) to go out of my way 3. (make) someone else happy. My mom would tell me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit(承認) that it wasn't very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of thanks in that person's eye, you just want to do as much as you can.I had an experience with a young man whom people were always making fun of. Every time I 4. (see) that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I 5. (try) to be his friend. I started walking with him and 6. (introduce) him to people around us. I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was really making a difference in his life.After a while, I realized that he wasn't the kind of person everybody 7. (think) he was. We are still really good friends today.People have almost stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What has changed is the attitudes of others towards him.From this experience I 8. (understand) that I should be more loving towards other people. What I did for my friend was so easy, and at the same time I had a lot of fun, so I hope that everyone can say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise it 9. (be) the best feeling you can get.One kind word could make someone's day brighter. Why not 10. (do) it from now on?四、綜合填空閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~。(2019·預測)Many people think heroes need to be handsome, rich or very smart. But for me, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bruce. His father is a worker. Uncle Bruce is the 1.o son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters.He was good at neither writing 2.n maths. In fact, he never did 3.w at school. He had to give up school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to 4.h his parents. When he was older, he 5.f that he was very 6.i in fixing things. He collected broken things which people threw away and fixed them into good ones. In fact, he could fix almost everything that did not work. He worked hard and never 7.g up. Finally, he opened his own repair shop. It took him about 20 years to become a 8.s shopkeeper.Now, he is very rich and has another four shops. But Uncle Bruce never forgets the day when he had nothing. He gives money to poor families, gives poor kids books to read and offers them free lunch. He also 9.e people to reuse things. He always says, “Make good use of what you have because we have only one earth.” I'm 10.p of him. He is really a hero.五、書面表達(2019·預測)如今， 很多城市出現(xiàn)了一種綠色出行方式共享單車(bike­sharing)。 它因環(huán)保、便捷而備受青睞，但同時也引發(fā)了一些問題。請你根據(jù)提示，以“Bike­sharing”為題寫一篇英語短文，表達自己的看法和建議。要點提示：Advantagesbe convenient, reduce the traffic pressure, take exerciseProblemsthrow away, damage(損毀), stealAdvice.要求：1.100詞左右； 2文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名及校名。Bike­sharing Today, as a greener means of transportation, bike­sharing is becoming 參考答案第19課時一、15 BBCCA610 DCCBA二、15 CDABA三、1.to show2.was taught3.to make4saw5.would try6.introducing7.thought8have understood/understand9.will be/would be10do四、1.oldest/eldest2.nor3.well4.help5.found6interested7.gave8.successful9.encourages10proud五、Bike­sharingToday, as a greener means of transportation, bike­sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities. It's known that it has many advantages. So it's enjoyed by lots of people.First of all, it's very convenient for people to go somewhere. Also, it helps to reduce the traffic pressure. There will be less pollution because of bike­sharing. Besides, bike­sharing helps people take more exercise. In this way, it's helpful to keep people healthy.However, it also brings some problems. For example, some people throw the bikes away after using them. Some people even damage them and some bikes are stolen.In my opinion, everyone should follow the rules to use these bikes. As long as we take good care of the bikes, our life will be better and better.8