河北省2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第21課時(shí) 九全 Units 13-14練習(xí) 人教新目標(biāo)版

第21課時(shí) 九年級(jí) Units 1314.單項(xiàng)選擇1(2018·山東青島市南二模)Before you take medicine, please read the on the bottle first.Aintroductions BinstructionsCinventions Dinstruments2(2018·山東東營(yíng)中考)The 119 passengers are Liu Chuanjian. Without him, they would probably have lost their lives.Ahard on Bthankful toCfriendly to Dresponsible for3(2019·原創(chuàng))My sister was writing an e­mail my father was watching TV at this time yesterday.Auntil Bafter Cwhile Das soon as4(2019·預(yù)測(cè))Not only the students but also the teachers took part the school sports meeting last week.Aat Bon Cin Dfor5(2019·預(yù)測(cè))Drinking alcohol(白酒) can be your brains. So people in China aren't allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.Agood at Bgood with Charmful to Dthirsty for6(2019·預(yù)測(cè))There will be less pollution more people use public transportation.Abut Bthough Cunless Dif7(2019·預(yù)測(cè))The poor man walked home last night because he couldn't to take a taxi.Aleave Bafford Cbuy Dallow8(2019·改編)Don't the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.You're right. We should do something to save resources.Ablow away Bput awayCthrow away Dgive away9(2019·預(yù)測(cè))What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?WeChat. One of its is that it can send words, pictures as well as voices.Apositions BadvantagesCpurposes Dexpressions10(2019·預(yù)測(cè))You can't be successful you do everything carefully.Aunless Bif Cwhile Dsince.完形填空(2019·預(yù)測(cè))It was a sunny winter day. I was going down the tower when a blind man came towards it.“What does a blind man want to climb up the tower for？” I wondered. Thinking of some terrible reasons, I thought I should follow 1 He went up slowly and 2 from time to time. When he got to the first corner of the bell tower. I came close to him.“Excuse me，” I said, “but I wonder 3 you come up”. He smiled, “You have noticed, and yet, not being blind, perhaps you won't, how the sun shines into the tower 4 the windows here and there, so that one can 5 the cool steps suddenly become quite warm, even in winter. But behind the wall there is shade(陰影). There is no place as good as this for feeling the difference between light and darkness. Though I'm blind, I also want to feel the 6 brought by the sunlight.” He said and seemed as 7 as a child.I had never thought that even a blind man could have his way to 8 the beautiful life. We often paid no attention to its value 9 we never lost it.We went down the 10 together. From then on, I began to treasure what life has given me.1A.her Bhim Cyou Dit2A.talked Bsmiled Cstopped Dcalled3A.why Bhow Cif Dwhen4A.by Bin Cinto Dthrough5A.see Bfeel Cknow Dimagine6A.warmth Bpeace Chappiness Dimportance7A.pleased Bsimple Cinterested Dlovely8A.understand Blive Cenjoy Dhave 9A.but Bif Cwhen Dbecause10A.street Btower Clift Dhill.閱讀理解(2018·山東濟(jì)寧魚臺(tái)三模)Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem, especially fossil fuel(化石燃料) cars, which are a major cause of air pollution.To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles(EVs, 電動(dòng)車). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV market, according to the Wall Street Journal.Last year, over 40 percent of the 753, 000 EVs sold worldwide were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States, according to the International Energy Agency.Chinese drivers are already big fans of EVs. Chinese auto companies including BYD and BAIC(北汽集團(tuán)) rank among the top in the world in EV sales.“Charging(充電) an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas，” said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car from BAIC this year.However, there are still some problems(問(wèn)題). It can be hard to find charging piles(充電樁) and the cars can' t go far before needing to be recharged.Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31, 000 charging piles, according to Xinhua News Agency. Now China has the world's largest EV charging network, with more than 167，000 charging piles in total, according to the Economic Daily.Developing EVs is one of many efforts. China has made to reduce pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions(二氧化碳排放量) by 2030.“As China goes, so will the world's auto industry，” the Wall Street Journal said.1Many countries are developing electric vehicles because .Aproducing cars has become a big problemBthey don't have any fossil fuelCthey want to make the environment betterDthey need to create a new world market2How many electric vehicles were sold in China last year?AAbout 753，000. BMore than 300，000.CAbout 167，000. DLess than 92，000.3Which of these statements is NOT true?AChina has created the world's largest electric cars.BEVs are popular among Chinese drivers.CIt costs less to charge an electric car than to fill up a fossil fuel car.DThere are still some problems with EVs that need to be solved.4The passage is mainly about Ahow to deal with air pollutionBwhy EVs are so popularCthe development of EVs in ChinaDwhy China needs electric cars.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，并按要求完成15題。(2019·預(yù)測(cè))Have you ever heard of e­waste(電子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they're broken or you want a new one? Most people just throw them away. With the development of electronic industry, e­waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e­waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US. was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Whether e­waste can be valuable or harmful depends on how we deal with it. People should pay much more attention to e­waste. E­waste is a valuable urban mine (城市礦藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic(有毒的) chemicals can get into the earth or air, affecting(影響) the environment and people's health.What can we do if we don't throw the e­waste away? We can recycle them. Now some companies have set up their recycling programs. First, they recycle people's used products from those who buy new ones from their company. Then they test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce(減少) e­waste, we can take new computers and phones from those recycling programs offered companies or buy a second­hand one.1題完成句子；2、3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；4題找出并寫出第二段的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。1According to the United Nations, in 2014, people in China produced of e­waste.2In 2014, what country produced the most e­waste? 3What can affect the environment and people's health? 4 5 .詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。(2018·河北唐山灤南二模)At school many things happen to us. We may feel 1. (excite) when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we 2.l an important game. But how to remember all the important things? We can make 3. (we) own yearbook. A yearbook is a kind of book which is 4. (use) to keep the memory of exciting moments. It's usually made 5. the end of the year. Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First, we 6. (choose) the persons who did something special. Then, some students interviewed them, some wrote down their 7. (story), others took photos of them. 8.F ， our teacher helped us to put the things together. All of us put a lot of love into 9. (make) the yearbook. It is so 10. (wonder) that all of us will remember the special time forever.連詞成句將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子，標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。要求：符合語(yǔ)法，語(yǔ)句通順，大小寫正確，詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用。1(2019·預(yù)測(cè))a, rest, lie down, for, please .2(2019·改編)their grandparents, expect, to, they, see .3(2019·原創(chuàng))suggests, he, this weekend, swimming, going .4(2019·預(yù)測(cè))you, refuse, did, why, him ?5(2019·原創(chuàng))toy, is, what, a, it, wonderful !.書面表達(dá)(2018·山東濟(jì)寧魚臺(tái)三模改編)即將成為一名高中生的你，應(yīng)該怎么完善自己？請(qǐng)以“How to Be an Excellent Student？”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。提示：(1)How will you behave in school?(2)How will you behave at home?(3)Something else.要求：(1)短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)短文中不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。(3)詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。How to Be an Excellent Student? 參考答案.15 BBCCC610 DBCBA.15 BCADB610 CACDB .14 CBAC.1.6 million tons2The US./The US. produced the most e­waste.3The toxic chemicals (in the e­waste)4Whether e­waste can be valuable or harmful depends on how we deal with it.5隨著電子產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展，電子垃圾污染已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。.1.excited2.lose3.our4.used5.at6.chose7stories8.Finally9.making10.wonderful.1.Please lie down for a rest/Lie down for a rest, please2They expect to see their grandparents3He suggests going swimming this weekend4Why did you refuse him5What a wonderful toy it is.How to Be an Excellent Student?I am going to be a senior school student. At first, I must obey the school rules. I will go to school on time and I will not smoke. As a senior high school student, it is important to have good study habits. I should listen to the teachers carefully in class, go over and relax after school. And I am going to communicate better with my teachers and classmates, share something good with my friends and help each other. At home I will try my best to help my parents do some housework. I will wash the dishes and clean the room. At last, I will protect the environment and take an active part in the volunteer work as often as possible.I believe I will be an excellent and successful student.7