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1、回答問題(三) 健康生活+社會(huì)現(xiàn)象
A [2019·煙臺(tái)改編]
Some bad habits are making you grow older fast. Cut down the following habits today for a more beautiful tomorrow.
◆Waiting for your sadness to go away
Sadness isn't just uncomfortable; it also makes you become older fast. Take your mental(精神的) health as serious
2、ly as your physical health. If you've been fighting with your sadness for more than two weeks, be sure to find professional help. Paying no attention to your sadness or just waiting without doing anything can do harm to your mental health and make you older.
◆Having a cigarette or two on weekends
3、If you smoke only when you are with your friends on weekends, can you keep away from the harmful effects of smoking? The answer is “No”. Smoking can break down your skin's elasticity(彈性). Your smoking habit may even make your hair become gray. Changing your smoking habit is changing your life.
◆Hav
4、ing a long to-do list day after day
It's normal to have a to-do list in our “go, go, go” daily life. But if you're always running from one thing to the next, and caught in too much business, you are turning older fast, because your too long to-do list makes you tired and under lots of stress. Stres
5、s can cause heart disease, high blood pressure and other physical diseases. It can also cause mental health problems or make the problems worse and worse.
1.What's as important as physical health?
?
2.If
6、you can't get out of your sadness more than two weeks, what would you do?
?
3.What are the harmful effects of smoking?
7、 ?
4.List two kinds of physical diseases that can be caused by stress.
?
5.What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?
8、 ?
B
Many of us have feelings of loneliness as we grow up. Some teenagers can't stand eating alone in the dining hall, and girls even go to the restroom hand in hand. They fear being called a “l(fā)oner”. In these cases, we might use the word “l(fā)oner” in a disapproving(不贊成的) wa
9、y. However, it can actually have a good meaning as well. It all depends on our attitude toward being alone.
“It's hard to feel lonely when you're trying to master a new skill, practice a hobby or try out a new recipe,” wrote US lifestyle writer Adrienne Breaux. She used to be a terrible cook, but w
10、henever loneliness hit her, she would buy a lot of ingredients and figure out how to make them into delicious dishes. After a few months, she became good at cooking. If you can make use of your solo(單獨(dú)的) time, you'll find that it won't trouble you.
“Honjok” in South Korea
“Honjok” has become a g
11、rowing lifestyle in South Korea. The word comes from “hon” (alone) and “jok”(tribe一族). These people eat alone, travel alone, and enjoy being by themselves. “I hope it grows into a self-supporting culture of happiness,” said Jang Jae Young, a South Korean who runs a website about this solo lifestyle
12、called honjok.me.
Loner Economy(經(jīng)濟(jì)) in Japan
There are many solo karaoke bars and solo cafes in Japan. Ramen(拉面) restaurants for solo diners are especially popular. Boards separate each seat. Diners fill out a form to place an order, and then press a button to call the waiter. They don't see t
13、he faces of other customers or waiters.
People are becoming more peaceful about being alone. This doesn't mean we should totally shut ourselves from the outside world, of course. But it doesn' t hurt to have some “me time” once in a while.
1.What does the writer want to tell us by mentioning U
14、S lifestyle writer Adrienne Breaux?
?
2.How do you like the “l(fā)oners” in South Korea?
?
3.In the passage, the
15、 underlined word “this” refers to . ?
4.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (不超過25個(gè)漢字)
?
5.Do you want to be a loner? Why or why not?
16、 ?
【參考答案】
A [主旨大意]本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一些加速衰老的壞習(xí)慣,并建議人們改掉它們。
1. The mental health.
2. We would find professional help.
3. Smoking can break down our skin's elasticity.
4. Heart disease and high blood pressure.
5. To ask people to cut down three b
17、ad habits.
B 1.If you can make use of your solo time (by doing something), loneliness won't trouble you./…
2.In South Korea, more and more people enjoy being alone./In South Korea, being alone is a trend and more and more people enjoy it./…
3.People are becoming more peaceful about being alone.
4.只要我還有自我,他們來(lái)去對(duì)我都一樣。/……
5.Yes, I do. Because I can make use of my solo time to improve my life skills./…
No, I don't. Because I'm afraid of loneliness./…(開放性試題,言之有理即可。)
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