（全國(guó)版）2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案 專題10 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)法綜合演練

專題(十)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)法綜合演練.單項(xiàng)填空1.2019·天津The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.  A.to help B.help C.helpedD.helps2.2019·南充I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult.  Well, I saw you that when I went past.  A.changed; doB.changes; doing C.change; to do D.change; doing3.2019·眉山I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time. A.readB.to readC.reading D.reads4.2019·廣東Young people are encouraged to work hard their own dreams. A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieveD.achieved5.2019·銅仁Look! There is a man Taiji near the river.  Wow! Its my teacher, Mr. Wu.A.performB.performsC.performingD.performed6.2019·安順What a heavy rain!So it is. I prefer rather than on such a rainy day. A.to go out; staying at homeB.staying at home; go outC.going out; stay at homeD.to stay at home; go out7.2019·鹽城Mr. Wu keeps his students that the future belongs to the well-educated. A.tellingB.to tellC.orderingD.to order8.2019·內(nèi)江Where is Mike?I saw him with Mr. Smith in the hallway just now. A.to talkB.talkingC.talkedD.talks9.2019·孝感改編In my opinion, animals shouldnt be kept for fun.I think so. Forests are the best places for animals . A.liveB.livingC.to livingD.to live in10.2019·桂林Time is limited! Youd better your time any more. A.not to wasteB.wasteC.not waste.用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11.It is very important for children (learn) how to do chores at home. 12.When I was free.I really enjoyed (walk) around the town. 13.Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes.But they forget where (find) it from time to time. 14.All of us should look straight ahead and keep (run). 15.(compare) with the old model, the new robot costs less but lasts longer. 16.Please promise (not tell) lies any more, will you? 17.What about (practice) swimming this summer vacation? 18.You cant imagine what difficulty I had (express) myself clearly at the beginning. 19.I see these two boys (pass) my house every day. 20.I am used to (drink) a glass of water after getting up every morning. .根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。21.越來(lái)越多的人喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)保持健康。More and more people  fit. 22.我們絕不放棄實(shí)現(xiàn)自己夢(mèng)想的努力。We will never give up to make our dreams true. 23.在你做重要決定之前,一定要仔細(xì)考慮。Think it over before an important . 24.非常期待在下次聚會(huì)見(jiàn)到您。Im really at the next gathering. 25.昨天我媽媽建議假期到海邊去放松一下。My mother on the beach for vacation yesterday. 【參考答案】.1.A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:政府設(shè)立自然公園來(lái)幫助保護(hù)大熊貓。分析語(yǔ)境可知,空格處動(dòng)詞在句中作目的狀語(yǔ),因此用動(dòng)詞不定式形式。故選A。2.D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。上句句意為“我試圖讓艾麗斯改變想法,但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難?！?make sb. do sth.意為“使某人做某事”,故第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用change; 下句句意為“當(dāng)我經(jīng)過(guò)的時(shí)候我看到你正在試圖那樣做。”see sb. doing sth.意為“看到某人正在做某事”,故第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用doing。故選D。3.C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我最喜歡朗讀者這個(gè)電視節(jié)目。我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該在空閑時(shí)間盡量地多去閱讀。spend(in) doing sth.意為“花費(fèi)做某事”。故選C。4.C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:年輕人被鼓勵(lì)努力學(xué)習(xí)以實(shí)現(xiàn)他們自己的夢(mèng)想。由句意知,這里用動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選C。5.C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:“看!有一個(gè)人正在河邊打太極呢?！薄巴?那是我的老師,吳老師?！北绢}考查“There be+名詞+v.-ing形式+介詞短語(yǔ)”,表示某地有某人正在做某事。故選C。6.D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:“雨下得多大呀!”“是的。在這樣一個(gè)雨天,我寧愿待在家里,而不愿出去。”prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.意為“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”。故選D。7.A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:吳老師一直告訴他的學(xué)生們未來(lái)屬于受過(guò)良好教育的人。keep后接動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,可以排除B和D。telling告訴;ordering命令,要求。故選A。8.B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。答語(yǔ)句意:剛才我看到他與史密斯先生在走廊交談。see sb. doing sth.意為“看到某人正在做某事”。故選B。9.D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:“在我看來(lái),不應(yīng)該養(yǎng)動(dòng)物玩?！薄拔艺J(rèn)為是這樣。森林是動(dòng)物生活的最好地方?！边@里是動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ),修飾名詞places;兩者之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。故選D。10.C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:時(shí)間有限!你最好你的時(shí)間。had better后跟動(dòng)詞原形,可排除A項(xiàng);由前句“Time is limited!”及本句中的any more可知,本句應(yīng)是否定句。故選C。 .11.to learn12.walking13.to find14.running15.Compared16.not to tell17.practicing18.expressing19.pass20.drinking.21.like/enjoy/love doing sports to keep22.trying; come23.making; decision24.looking forward to meeting/seeing you25.suggested relaxing