（課標(biāo)通用）甘肅省2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 素養(yǎng)全練15 九全 Unit 1-2試題

素養(yǎng)全練15九年級(jí)(全一冊(cè))Unit1Unit2.單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2018廣西河池,33)You can improve your English listening to English songs. A.byB.withC.forD.in答案A解析考查介詞的用法辨析。句意:你可以通過(guò)聽(tīng)英文歌曲來(lái)提高你的英語(yǔ)。by“通過(guò)”;with“和一起,用工具、材料”;for“為了”;in“在里,用某種語(yǔ)言”。根據(jù)YoucanimproveyourEnglish“你可以提高你的英語(yǔ)”可推斷,是通過(guò)聽(tīng)英文歌曲,故選A項(xiàng),在句中作方式狀語(yǔ)。2.(2018廣東深圳,12)The piano lessons are too hard for me.I nearly give up.You should be.I believe youll make it. A.carefulB.helpfulC.patientD.humorous答案C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文Inearlygiveup“我?guī)缀醴艞壛恕焙拖挛腎believeyoullmakeit“我相信你行”可以推斷出,在勸說(shuō)對(duì)方要堅(jiān)持,要有耐心,故選C項(xiàng)。3.(2018江蘇南京,14)Which of the following sentences has an object clause?A.His mother called him Robbie when he was a baby.B.On Mars you might see people who wear special boots.C.Mr.Green tells us that wed better use the Internet properly.D.Our life has improved because the environment is getting better.答案C解析考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:下面哪個(gè)句子有賓語(yǔ)從句?A項(xiàng)是由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;B項(xiàng)是由who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句;C項(xiàng)是由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句;D項(xiàng)是由because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C項(xiàng)。4.Dont hurry him.You will just have to be and wait until he finishes the work. A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous答案C解析考查形容詞。active“積極的”;careful“仔細(xì)的”;patient“耐心的”;famous“著名的”。由“Donthurryhim.”可知你要“耐心”,故選C項(xiàng)。5.We are going to have a party this evening. exciting news! A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an答案A解析考查感嘆句。what修飾名詞,news是不可數(shù)名詞。故選A項(xiàng)。6.What did he ask just now?He wondered . A.if they would meet at the school gateB.when would they startC.that they would take some foodD.how they will get there答案A解析考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此處是由if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,其語(yǔ)序?yàn)殛愂鼍湔Z(yǔ)序,時(shí)態(tài)與主句一致。導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)533240297.I dont know he will come or not this afternoon. A.ifB.whenC.whetherD.how答案C解析考查引導(dǎo)詞。whether.ornot“是否”。8.Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. great she is!We Chinese are so proud of her. A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How答案D解析考查感嘆句。how在引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中修飾形容詞或副詞。導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)533240309.The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize.Her has saved millions of lives across the world. A.victoryB.storyC.discoveryD.industry答案C解析考查名詞。句意:中國(guó)科學(xué)家屠呦呦獲得了2015年的諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。她的發(fā)現(xiàn)已經(jīng)挽救了全世界數(shù)百萬(wàn)人的生命。discovery“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。10.(2019預(yù)測(cè))Was he for lying? Yes,he was.His parents punished him taking away his allowance(零用錢). A.punished;byB.punishing;withC.punished;ofD.punishing;by答案A解析考查語(yǔ)態(tài)及介詞。句意:他因?yàn)槿鲋e被處罰了嗎?是的,他被處罰了。他的父母通過(guò)取消他的零用錢處罰了他。第一個(gè)空用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);punishsb.by/withsth.“用懲罰某人”。.完形填空One day Eric was traveling on horseback.At noon,he tied his horse to a 11.A few minutes later,Paul came along and tied his horse to the same tree. “My horse is wild,” said Eric.“Please tie your horse to another tree, 12my horse will kill yours.” “No way!” Paul said,“I shall tie my horse as I like!” He tied up his horse and had his 13nearby.After a moment they heard a terrible noise.The two horses were14.They ran up to them,but it was too 15.Pauls horse was killed.“See what your horse has done!Youll have to 16it,” shouted Paul.And he brought Eric to Mr.Know. Mr.Know asked Eric some questions.But Eric said 17.At last Mr.Know said,“This man cannot speak.” “He can!” Paul said 18.“He talked to me when I met him.” “Are you 19?” asked Mr.Know.“What did he say?” “He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”“Oh,” said Mr.Know.“So he 20you.Then can you expect to get money from him?”P(pán)aul had to leave silently. 11.A.treeB.stoneC.windowD.house答案A解析句意:中午,他把馬拴到了一棵樹(shù)上。12.A.soB.andC.orD.because答案C解析句意:請(qǐng)把你的馬拴在另一棵樹(shù)上,否則我的馬會(huì)殺死你的馬。so和because表示前后是因果關(guān)系;and表示前后是并列關(guān)系;or“否則,要不然的話”。根據(jù)前后的關(guān)系,可知選C項(xiàng)。13.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner答案B解析句意:他拴好了他的馬,就在附近吃午飯。根據(jù)“Atnoon,hetiedhishorsetoa.”可知,時(shí)間是中午,應(yīng)該是午飯,故選B項(xiàng)。 14.A.fightingB.eatingC.sleepingD.dancing答案A解析句意:兩匹馬在打架。fight“打架”;eat“吃”;sleep“睡覺(jué)”;dance“跳舞”。根據(jù)“Paulshorsewaskilled.”可知,馬在打架,故選A項(xiàng)。15.A.strangeB.lateC.heavyD.early答案B解析句意:他們跑向自己的馬,但是已經(jīng)太晚了。strange“奇怪的”;late“晚的”;heavy“重的”;early“早的”。根據(jù)“Paulshorsewaskilled.”可知,Paul的馬已經(jīng)死了,所以是去晚了,故選B項(xiàng)。16.A.wait forB.go forC.pay forD.look for答案C解析句意:你必須得賠錢。waitfor“等候”;gofor.“適用于”;payfor“付費(fèi)”;lookfor“尋找”。根據(jù)“Thencanyouexpecttogetmoneyfromhim?”可知,他的馬死了,他想要賠償,故選C項(xiàng)。17.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything答案B解析句意:但是Eric什么都不說(shuō)。根據(jù)“Thismancannotspeak.”可知選B項(xiàng)。18.A.happilyB.shylyC.angrilyD.surprisedly答案C解析根據(jù)上下文可知,Paul的馬死了,他很生氣,所以此處用副詞angrily。19.A.sureB.afraidC.sorryD.serious答案A解析根據(jù)上下文推斷,只有A項(xiàng)符合文意。20.A.thankedB.warnedC.followedD.asked答案B解析句意:因此他警告你了。thank“感謝”;warn“警告”;follow“跟隨”;ask“詢問(wèn)”。根據(jù)“Hetoldmenottotiemyhorsetothesametreebecausehishorsewaswildandwouldkillmyhorse”可知,Eric已經(jīng)警告Paul了。故選B項(xiàng)。.任務(wù)型完形填空either,follow,too many,strict,because,mustIm Molly Brown,a student from New York.Every day,there are 21. terrible rules around me.In the morning,Moms rules come“Get up now and make your bed!”,“Dont leave your dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that,I run to school 22. I cant be late.At school,I also have more rules 23.Dont be noisy.Dont eat in class. I cant play basketball after school except on weekends.Dads rule is “You 24. do your homework.” After dinner,I have to read a book.So I cant relax,25.No games,no TV programs,only rules and rules. However,Dr.Know tells me that parents and school are sometimes 26.,but they make rules to help us to behave well in daily life.I believe rules are necessary. 答案與解析21.too many句意:每天我周圍有太多的規(guī)矩?！癟hereare+(too)many+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”意為“有太多”。22.because句意:之后,我得跑步去上學(xué),因?yàn)槲也荒苓t到。前后有因果關(guān)系。23.tofollow句意:在學(xué)校,我有更多的規(guī)則要遵守不要吵鬧,不要在課堂上吃東西結(jié)合所給的詞匯可知該處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)tofollow。24.must句意:爸爸的規(guī)則是“你必須做你的家庭作業(yè)”。根據(jù)句意可知填must。25.either句意:所以我也不能放松。either“也”,用于否定句中。26.strict句意:父母和學(xué)校有時(shí)很嚴(yán)格,但他們制定規(guī)則是為了幫助我們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪斜憩F(xiàn)得很好。strict“嚴(yán)肅的;嚴(yán)格的”。導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53324031.口語(yǔ)交際A.Of course I did.B.I hope to go there one day.C.Have a good trip!D.When did you go there?E.How was your trip?F.I went to Shanghai on vacation last month.G.Were there many people in Disneyland?A:Hi,Cindy!Long time no see.B:Hi,John!Yes.27 A:How long did you stay there?B:For a week.A:28 B:It was great.I visited many places.And the most exciting place was Disneyland.A:29 B:Yes.It was crowded.I saw many Disney characters walking around the park.A:Did you take any pictures with them?B:30 I took pictures with Micky Mouse and Donald Duck. A:Wow!Wonderful!31 B:If you do,youll certainly enjoy yourself.答案2731 FEGAB.詞匯32.You must find out who (break) the window. 答案has broken33.He always (make) mistakes in English grammar. 答案makes34.When my aunt met her old friend on the way to the supermarket,she called out her name and they (chat) for a long time. 答案chatted35.At first we talked about something in English,but we got excited and ended up (speak)in Chinese. 答案speaking36.My grandmother (lay) out some mooncakes and fruits in the garden last Mid-Autumn Festival. 答案laid.完成句子37.我的弟弟有足夠的耐心,他等半小時(shí)也不會(huì)生氣。My brother is to wait for half an hour without getting angry. 答案patient enough38.在詞典中查閱新單詞是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。Its a good habit the new words in a dictionary. 答案to look up39.我們應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注傳統(tǒng)文化。We should traditional culture. 答案pay more attention to40.Li Ping 經(jīng)常通過(guò)聽(tīng)英文歌曲學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。Li Ping usually studies English by English songs. 答案listening to41.我吃了太多的冰激凌,因此我去年夏天重了五千克。I five kilos last summer because of eating too much ice cream. 答案put on42.因?yàn)樗畤?yán)重受到污染,所以池塘里的魚(yú)死光了。The fish in the pond have died off because the water was . 答案polluted seriously43.我不知道他是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校。I wonder if/whether he can get to school . 答案on time.書(shū)面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是李華,你的加拿大筆友Mike最近對(duì)中文很感興趣,寫(xiě)信給你詢問(wèn)如何學(xué)好中文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示內(nèi)容,給他寫(xiě)一封回信。提示:How to learn Chinese well1read Chinese newspapers and magazines2listen to Chinese songs3speak Chinese as much as possible4keep a Chinese diary注意:1.內(nèi)容必須包含表格中所提供的所有信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.詞數(shù):80100詞。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾部分已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.文中不能出現(xiàn)學(xué)生真實(shí)姓名和所在學(xué)校名稱。Dear Mike,Im very glad to receive your letter.         I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua參考范文Dear Mike, Im very glad to receive your letter.In your letter,you mentioned that you are interested in learning Chinese.Im writing to offer you some advice on how to learn Chinese well.  First,it is helpful to read some good Chinese newspapers and magazines.In this way your reading ability can be improved.Besides,listening to your favorite Chinese songs is actually an interesting and effective way to improve your listening.More importantly,try to speak Chinese as much as possible and dont be afraid of making mistakes.The more you speak,the better your spoken Chinese will be.Finally,I think keeping a diary in Chinese is surely a good way to improve your writing. I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well.Looking forward to your reply. Yours,Li Hua 8