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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(九) Units1—2(八上)
(限時(shí):30分鐘)
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇
1.[2018·南京]Millie missedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit.?
A.almost B.already C.really D.seldom
2.[2018·無(wú)錫] —DoyouwatchPeppaPigonTV?It’ssofunny!
—Well,no,tobe ,Ithinkit’squitesilly.?
A.curious B.brave C.gentle D.honest
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2、.[2018·宜昌] —Inthepastfiveyears,ChinahasplayedanimportantroleintheBeltandRoad.
—Ithas manynationsagreatchancetocommunicate.?
A.offered B.supported C.included D.directed
4.[2018·南京二模] —Howmuchworkhaveyoufinished forthecomingexam??
—Everythingisdone.I’mreadyforit.
A.prepared B.preparing C.to
3、prepare D.topreparing
5.[2018·呼和浩特]Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientor withpeopleoverunimportantthings??
A.bored B.boring C.tiring D.angrily
6.[2018·安徽] —Whatisthe ofyourexcellentspokenEnglish??
—Practicemakesperfect!
A.result B.influence C.duty D.secret
7.[2019·原創(chuàng)]TheHongKong-Zhuhai-Mac
4、aoBridge,whichisoneof seabridgesintheworldwascompleted.?
A.long B.longer C.thelongest D.mostlong
8.[2018·江西]Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery . ?
A.shy B.honest C.funny D.patient
9.[2018·黃岡] —Howhardyouareworking,Helen!
—Wemust!PresidentXisaidthat weare, wewillbe.?
5、
A.themorehard-working;theluckier B.thehard-working;thelucky
C.morehard-working;luckier D.themosthard-working;theluckiest
10.—MsWang,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishtheworkintwodays.
—Don’tworry.I’llgiveyou days. ?
A.twoanother B.twomore C.moretwo D.twomany
Ⅱ.詞匯
A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞,完成句子。
11.ThatBritisht
6、eacherisvery (幽默的).Healwaystellsusinterestingjokes.?
12.FatherChristmasis (慷慨的)andallthechildrenlikehimverymuch. ?
13.Jackhasabighead.Itdoesn’t (適合)inthenewhat. ?
14.Englishisoneofthemostimportant (語(yǔ)言)intheworld. ?
15.Hewill (討論)thisproblemwithhisparentstomorrow. ?
B.根據(jù)
7、句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
16.Emily’smotherdidn’tallowhertowatchherfavoriteprogrammeKeepRunninganditmadeher (happy).?
17.YangJiang,awell-knownwriter,wenttoEnglandfor (far)studyin1935.?
18.Theswimmingpoolisat (little)80metreslong. ?
19.Lindausuallyspendsasmuchtimeasshecan (read)different
8、typesofbooks.?
20.Drinkingalotofwaterisveryimportantinour (day)life. ?
Ⅲ.[2018·鹽城] 任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。
InancientEgypt,womendidnotgoouttowork.Theystayedandworkedathome.ManyEgyptianmenwerefarmers.Somemenwerebuildersorfishermen.Othermenworkedasartists.Someotherimportantpeopledid
9、notdoanyfarming.
TheweatherinEgyptwasveryhot.AncientEgyptiansdidnotwearmanyclothes.Men,womenandchildrenoftenworesimplerobesmadeofthincloth.Ontheirfeettheyworelightopenshoes.People,includingwomen,shaved(剃)hairfromtheirheadstokeepcool.
ChildreninancientEgyptgrewuptodothesamejobsastheirparents.Girlss
10、tayedathomewiththeirmothers.Theylearnedtolookafterthehome.Boysworkedwiththeirfathers.Theylearnedtodothejobstheirfathersdid.Theyonlywenttoschooltolearntowriteiftheywantedtobecomeascribe(抄寫員).
ManyofthegamesplayedbyancientEgyptiansaresimilartogameswestillplaytoday.Childrenplayedracingandjumpinggames.
11、Theyalsoplayedballgamesandwithwoodentoys.Olderchildrenplayedagamelikechess.
ThekingsofEgypt(thepharaohs)hadenoughpowertomastertheircountry.Thepeoplethoughtthatthepharaohwasagod.Heownedeverything.Everyonehadtodowhathetoldthemtodo.Thepharaohsbuilthugetombs.Whenapharaohdied,hewasburiedinthetomb.Thetom
12、bswereoftenintheshapeofpyramids.Whenapharaohwasburied,hewassurroundedbytreasureandbythingstohelphiminthenextworld,suchasfood,clothes,furnitureandweapons.
Title
Lifein21. Egypt?
Paragraphheadings
Work
Womendidn’tgoouttowork,andmostofthemenworkedasfarmers,22. ,buildersorfishermen.?
Clo
13、thes
·Theyworerobesmadeofthinclothand23. openshoes.?
·Tokeep24. peoplehadtheirhaircutwithshavenheads.?
Children
·Girlsstayedathomeand25. withtheirmotherswhileboysfollowedintheirfathers’footsteps.?
·Somehadto26. towriteatschooltobecomeascribe.?
27. ?
·Childrenplayedalmostthe28.
14、 gamesaswedotoday.?
·Mostofthetoystheyplayedwithweremadeof29. .?
Pharaohs
Thekingswerevery30. andrichinlife.Theywereburiedinhugetombstogetherwithtreasureandnecessities.?
Ⅳ.[2018·南京二模] 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整
Haveyouheardabouttheperiodictable(元素周期表)lately?Well,there’ssomebignewsab
15、outthisspecialtable,butfirst,rememberthattheperiodictableisusedtoorganizealltheelements,orthingsthatmake31.u ourworld.?
Elementsareallaroundus.IronisoneofthecommonestelementsfoundwithintheEarth.Youprobablyknowtheelementoxygen.Itistheelementthatwe32.b inallthetime.Andelementscancombine(結(jié)合)toma
16、kenewthings33.l H2O.Thisishydrogenandoxygenputtogether,alsoknownas34.w !Learningaboutthesethingshelpsusbetterunderstandtheworldwelivein.?
Buthaveyouevernoticedsomethingmissingintheperiodictable?Therewerealready114elements.Buttheseventhrowofthetablewasnot35.f ,untilnow!InDecember,scientists
17、fromIUPAC(國(guó)際理論與應(yīng)用化學(xué)聯(lián)合會(huì))foundthe36.f elementsthatweremissing.Theyareelements113,115,117and118.?
“Toscientists,thisisofgreater37.v thananOlympicgoldmedal,” RyojiNoyori,aNobelhonoredchemist,toldtheGuardian.?
Thenewelementsareheavymetalsandweremadein38.l .Thesekindsofelementscan’tbefoundinnat
18、ure.Scientistsarestilllookingforwaystousetheseelements,andotherelementsintheeighthrow,inourdailylives.?
Scientistshavebeenworkingonthisfor10years,buttheworkisnotdone.Nowtheywillbe39.p tolookfor “element119andbeyond”.Butfornow,becarefulwhenyoureadyour40.C booksbecausetheperiodictablemightbeout
19、dated.?
參考答案
Ⅰ.1.A 根據(jù)下句“Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit.”可知米莉事實(shí)上趕上了火車,只是差一點(diǎn)沒(méi)有趕上。故選A。
2.D curious好奇的;brave勇敢的;gentle溫柔的,小心的;honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的。此處用到固定短語(yǔ)tobehonest表示“說(shuō)實(shí)話”。故選D。
3.A 4.C
5.A bored無(wú)聊的;boring令人無(wú)聊的;tiring令人疲勞的;angrily生氣地。get為系動(dòng)詞,其后跟形容詞作其表語(yǔ),排除D,而且結(jié)合句意可知此處表示“你自己”,故排除B和C。故選A。
6.D 句意:“你能說(shuō)一口流利的
20、英語(yǔ)的秘訣是什么?”“熟能生巧?!眗esult意為“結(jié)果”;influence意為“影響”;duty意為“職責(zé)”;secret意為“秘訣”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境知選D。
7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B
Ⅱ.11.humorous 12.generous 13.fit 14.languages
15.discuss 16.unhappy 17.further 18.least
19.reading 20.daily
Ⅲ.21.Ancient 22.artists 23.light 24.cool 25.worked 26.learn 27.Games 28.same 29.wood 30.powerful
Ⅳ.31.up 32.breathe 33.like 34.water 35.finished
36.four 37.value 38.labs/laboratories 39.prepared
40.Chemistry
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