人教版英語八年級下冊 Unit4 單元檢測一A卷

人教版英語八年級下冊 Unit4 單元檢測一A卷一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共15題；共30分)1. （2分） We should do what we can our English.A . improveB . improvedC . to improveD . improving2. （2分） (2018八上東莞月考) Shes good at _. A . readB . readingC . to readD . reads3. （2分） He was _ tired _ he could not go on walking. A . too; toB . such; thatC . so; that4. （2分） (2016深圳) A _ is a person who is in someones home by invitation, for a short time, as for a meal, or to stay one or more nights.A . bossB . customerC . guest5. （2分） Jim, please look at these two photos, who are they?In the _ photo, these are my friends, Cindy and my cousin, Bill. In the _ photo, they are my cousins friends.A . first nestB . one nextC . next nextD . first next6. （2分） Our math teacher is very kind _ he looks very serious.A . becauseB . thoughC . ifD . when7. （2分） (2016常州) Our teacher _ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner. A . picked upB . put upC . took upD . got up8. （2分） (2018八下蘇州期末) _ little children may have trouble _ the questions.A . Such; understandingB . So; understandC . So; understandingD . Such; understand9. （2分） The medicine kept the patient _ for another month. A . liveB . to liveC . aliveD . lived10. （2分） Why not_to the park with me ?A . goB . goesC . goingD . went11. （2分） (2018南京) Some people enjoy _ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea. A . to sendB . sendC . sendingD . sent12. （2分） You _ be noisy, children. They are sleeping here now. A . mustntB . mustC . mayD . may not13. （2分） (2017九上寶山期末) I finally finished the text. Homework of this kind is a waste of time.A . copyB . to copyC . copiedD . copying14. （2分） We must do something to stop people from _.A . to throw litter aboutB . to throw litter intoC . throwing litter aboutD . throwing litter into15. （2分） Its time for us_sportsA . playB . playsC . to playD . played二、 完形填空 (共1題；共15分)16. （15分） (2017九上北侖月考) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life. As for me, my 1is just that man. My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a 2.One autumn, most of the farmers in the village were all 3, so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. 4, after harvesting his own corn, Grandpas little corn machine broke. What was 5, the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work. He had to 6the farm early and didnt get back until very late. It now seemed 7to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time.One night, Grandpa 8that he wouldnt let his neighbors harvest rot (腐爛) in the field. Without a 9, hed harvest it by hand.“I dont think youd have time to do it,” said my grandma. “10, itd be too dark to do anything at night.”“I know of one night that I could do it!” he 11. “Theres still one more full moon in October. If the 12is clear, I think I can do it.”A few days later, after a long shift (輪班) at the factory, my grandpa went to the 13. The weather was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to 14his word.Sometimes, when I want to put off responsibilities, Id see my grandfather 15corn in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of corn stocks (玉米秸稈) stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.（1）A . father B . mother C . grandfather D . grandmother （2）A . school B . factory C . shop D . cinema （3）A . happy B . free C . busy D . nervous （4）A . Anyway B . However C . Luckily D . Usually （5）A . worse B . better C . earlier D . later （6）A . sell B . leave C . clean D . return （7）A . relaxing B . impossible C . interesting D . dangerous （8）A . thought B . learned C . wondered D . guessed （9）A . friend B . hand C . machine D . farmer （10）A . whenever B . besides C . although D . because （11）A . lived B . refused C . explained D . nodded （12）A . weather B . air C . water D . day （13）A . factory B . field C . river D . house （14）A . keep B . talk C . eat D . stay （15）A . eating B . growing C . pulling D . cutting 三、 閱讀理解 (共1題；共8分)17. （8分） (2016九上玉環(huán)期中) 閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。CWe cant remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “l(fā)iked.” Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “l(fā)iked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for simply a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not that good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. It turned out that the more photos they took, . So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food ahead of you?Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will be unable to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone accept my photo? I hope a lot of people like it!” It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.（1） From the passage, we know people like to _ first before meals recently.A . talk with their friendsB . take photos of the dishC . have a taste of the dishD . check their mobile phones（2） Which of the following can be put in the in Paragraph 3?A . the less cheerful they became.B . the more interested they were in the food.C . the less delicious the food seemed to them.D . the more “l(fā)iked” they got on Weibo or Wechat.（3） What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 4?A . People often treat mobiles as real people.B . People regard mobiles as their secret friends.C . People often make phone calls when they get together.D . People pay more attention to mobiles than to real people.（4） Which of the following statement（闡述） is the writers opinion?A . We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes.B . We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal.C . Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.D . Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.四、 單詞拼寫 (共5題；共23分)18. （10分） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及括號中所給中文提示拼寫單詞，補(bǔ)全短文。 Kate was so glad because she got the driving license a month ago. _(沒有) doubt, she was very excited and cant wait to try her new car. It was _(圣誕節(jié)) Day that day and she drove by _(她自己) to buy gifts for her friends. The streets were full of people and cars. As a new driver, she knew _(安全) was the most important. Carefully and slowly, Kate _(設(shè)法) to arrive at Tianyi Square finally. Out of her surprise, a Santa stood in front of a large _(人群), sending gifts to passersby. All of a _(突然), she could hardly avoid _(撞)down an old man. Luckily, the man was not badly hurt. Kate was really regretful and _(禮貌地) apologized. The old man said, "You cant be too careful and _(耐心的) while driving." In the end, Kate sent the old man home and the old man forgave her.19. （6分） (2017廣州) 單詞拼寫（1） Where is my phone？I cant f_it（2） I woke up late today so I had to hurry to get r_for school（3） Your hands are very dirtyGo and w_them now，Ben!（4） As usual，she left her room c_and tidy before going to school（5） The sofa is terribly heavyCan you move it by y_？（6） At the weekend，you may play a computer g_，but you mustnt play for more than 30minutes20. （5分） (2017九上阜寧期中) 根據(jù)句意及所給的中文，寫出恰當(dāng)單詞，使句子的意思完整、正確。（1） Red and Black are a good _(搭配）（2） You should choose your hobby _ to the time you have(根據(jù))（3） There is no _ that youll be successful in the future(懷疑)（4） She is _ with herself in her study(嚴(yán)厲的)（5） Some people decided to donate their bodies for medical _ after the death(研究)21. （1分） (2017常州競賽) Look! The sunlight is shining into the room _(穿過) the windows. 22. （1分） Suddenly a bike came from the o_side. 五、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (共5題；共34分)23. （20分） 按要求寫句子。（1） Will the Internet make our lives more interesting? (用I am sure重寫句子)（2） Can scientists put tiny computers into our brains? (用I am sure重寫句子)（3） Is the Internet always safe in our life? (用Im not sure重寫句子)（4） Do anyone use the Internet to hurt others? (用Im not sure重寫句子)24. （2分） They take a bus to school. (改為同義句) They go to school_.25. （5分） 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。（1） He is too young to look after himself.He is _ young that he_ look after himself.（2） The film is so moving that we all cried.Its _ a _ film that we all cried.（3） In the forest, its easy to lose your way without a guide(向?qū)В?In the forest, youll _ _ easily without a guide.（4） Generally, old men didnt like to go to such a noisy place.In general, old men_ _ to such a noisy place.（5） Last week, my pen pal made a telephone call to me, but I wasnt at home.Last week, my pen pal _ me _, but I wasnt _.26. （2分） People around the world love peace (改為同義句)People_the world love peace27. （5分） 根據(jù)要求變換句子，每空一詞。（1） Lingling said "I am doing my homework now."（改為間接引語）Lingling said that she_doing her homework_（2） I did my homework last night.（改為一般疑問句）_you _ your homework last night?（3） It cost me 500 yuan to buy the digital camera.（改為同義句）I _ 500 yuan_ the digital camera（4） Hurry up, or well be late.（改為同義句）_ we_ hurry up , well be late.（5） Where does the boy live? Do you know?（改為賓語從句）Do you know _the boy _?六、 翻譯題 (共1題；共2分)28. （2分） 這兒如此黑以至于我看不見任何東西。It was _ dark here_I couldnt see anything.七、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分)29. （5分） 選詞填空。language，camp，kite，start，highMark is my brothers good friendHe is a student in a_schoolHe is cleverWhen he was six，he_to go to schoolAt school he is good at all his subjectsHe can speak two_，Chinese and EnglishAnd he speaks them very wellHe likes making _And he likes flying themOne week ago， he，my brother and I went_in the mountainsThat day we had a great time there八、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分)30. （5分） (2016九上下城期中) 過去人們都只顧忙于自己的工作和學(xué)習(xí), 他們認(rèn)為自己沒有時(shí)間, 也不需要鍛煉。但是現(xiàn)今越來越多的人開始參與各種體育鍛煉, 方式多樣, 有的打球, 有的跳舞, 有的甚至報(bào)名參加馬拉松比賽, 比如2016年11月6日在杭州舉辦的馬拉松比賽。請結(jié)合實(shí)際情況來談?wù)勀愕倪\(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉方式是否發(fā)生改變, 你喜歡的一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)以及它帶來的好處。(注意短文字?jǐn)?shù)不少于80個(gè)詞)How do you exercise? Do you change the way to exercise?Whats your favorite sport? What are the advantages of your way to exercise?第 17 頁 共 17 頁參考答案一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共15題；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1題；共15分)16、答案：略三、 閱讀理解 (共1題；共8分)17、答案：略四、 單詞拼寫 (共5題；共23分)18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略五、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (共5題；共34分)23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略六、 翻譯題 (共1題；共2分)28、答案：略七、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分)29、答案：略八、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分)30、答案：略