（課標(biāo)通用）甘肅省2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 素養(yǎng)全練2 七上 Unit 5-9試題

素養(yǎng)全練2七年級(jí)(上冊(cè))Unit5Unit9.單項(xiàng)選擇1. moon is very bright at night. A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案C解析考查冠詞的用法。句中“moon”為世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物,這類名詞前面要加定冠詞the,故答案為C項(xiàng)。2.Do you like the songs by Taylor?Yes.Country music nice and full of feelings. A.soundsB.listensC.hearsD.looks答案A解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:你喜歡泰勒的歌嗎?是的,鄉(xiāng)村音樂聽上去優(yōu)美且富有感情。sound“聽起來”;listen“聽”(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作);hear“聽見”(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果);look“看起來”。根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的nice并結(jié)合題干可知選擇A項(xiàng)。3.(2017甘肅,22)“It depends on my decision,” the mother said and looked at her two sons. A.childrenB.childrensC.childD.childs答案B解析考查名詞所有格。句意:媽媽看著她的兩個(gè)兒子說:“這取決于我孩子的決定?！眃ecision是名詞,前面用名詞所有格childrens,故答案是B項(xiàng)。4.The book is Lucys. A.belong LucysB.belong LucyC.belong to LucyD.belongs to Lucy答案D解析besb.s相當(dāng)于belongtosb.。Thebook是名詞單數(shù),做主語。5.My father told me,“There are many big cities in China.” A.These are Chinese citiesB.Chinas cities are bigC.China has many big citiesD.Big cities are in China答案C解析therebe句型強(qiáng)調(diào)某地有某物,相當(dāng)于have,意為“有”,是及物動(dòng)詞。6.Could you tell me how much the book is? A.whats the price of the bookB.what the price of the book isC.how much is the bookD.There are lots of books here答案B解析賓語從句必須用陳述語序。howmuchthebookis是賓語從句,相當(dāng)于whatthepriceofthebookis。7.Which do you prefer,traditional western music pop music? Pop music.A.butB.asC.orD.from答案C解析考查連詞辨析。句意:你更喜歡哪一個(gè),傳統(tǒng)的西方音樂還是流行音樂?流行音樂。but“但是”;as“當(dāng)時(shí)”;or“或者”;from“來自”。根據(jù)答句Popmusic“流行音樂”,可知問句是選擇疑問句,故正確答案是C項(xiàng)。8.(2019預(yù)測(cè))Mum, I play football this afternoon? Sure,but you finish your homework first. A.may;couldB.can;mustC.can;mustntD.may;cant答案B解析根據(jù)對(duì)話可知,第一空can在此處表示“能不能,可以不可以”,第二空must表示“必須”。故選B項(xiàng)。9.(2019預(yù)測(cè))Can I help you?Yes,please.Id like a large bowl of . A.tomatoes and eggs soupB.ricesC.beef noodlesD.meats答案C解析在“西紅柿雞蛋湯”中名詞tomato和egg做定語用單數(shù)形式;rice,meat是不可數(shù)名詞。故選C項(xiàng)。10.(2019預(yù)測(cè))are these strawberries? 50 yuan.A.How muchB.How manyC.How oldD.How far答案A解析根據(jù)句意可知是對(duì)草莓的價(jià)錢進(jìn)行提問,詢問多少錢用howmuch。故選A項(xiàng)。.完形填空I have an aunt who is deaf and lives alone.Her birthday is in March.Last year,my11 was 96 years old.I thought about things I could get her 12 I didnt know what to send.I couldnt think about 13 she needed.So I decided to send e-mails to 14 friends.I told them about my aunt and 15 them if they could take a few minutes and help celebrate her birthday by 16 a card to her. Little did I know how this request would impact(影響)so much,especially my aunt.My friends asked their own friends to 17 in.The cards started arriving every day.My aunt was so 18.She couldnt believe so many people were thinking about her.She 19 more than 50 cards. Something is 20 small that it takes just a few minutes to do.But that means the world to my aunt.Many people have been touched by some small things,not only my aunt.A card does say it all. 11.A.uncleB.auntC.motherD.father答案B解析考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)文章開頭的“Ihaveanaunt.”可知,此處表示“去年我姑姑96歲”。12.A.andB.orC.butD.if答案C解析考查連詞辨析?？崭袂昂蟮木渥邮寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but。句意:我考慮著給姑姑買點(diǎn)什么,卻想不出該送她什么。13.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when答案A解析考查代詞辨析。what意為“什么”;that意為“那個(gè)”;which意為“哪個(gè)”;when意為“什么時(shí)候”。根據(jù)句意可知選A項(xiàng)。14.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few答案D解析考查代詞辨析?？崭窈鬄閺?fù)數(shù)名詞friends,排除A、B兩項(xiàng);根據(jù)上下文可知,“我”向幾個(gè)朋友發(fā)了電子郵件,表示肯定概念用afew,排除C項(xiàng)。故選D項(xiàng)。15.A.talkedB.toldC.askedD.said答案C解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)空格后的連詞if可知,該空的動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)一般疑問句做賓語從句,故動(dòng)詞用ask。句意:我告訴他們關(guān)于我姑姑的事情,并問他們是否能花費(fèi)幾分鐘時(shí)間16.A.buyingB.sendingC.sellingD.doing答案B解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。buy和for連用,意為“為某人買什么”;sell意為“賣”,do意為“做”,均與句意不符。send常和to連用,意為“送某人什么東西”,空格后有to,故選B項(xiàng)。17.A.joinB.comeC.giveD.lead答案A解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。joinin意為“參加進(jìn)來”;comein意為“進(jìn)來”;givein意為“屈服”;leadin意為“導(dǎo)入”。句意:我的朋友們告訴他們自己的朋友們也參與到這個(gè)活動(dòng)中來?？芍xA項(xiàng)。18.A.sadB.excitedC.boredD.tired答案B解析考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)空格后的“Shecouldntbelievesomanypeoplewerethinkingabouther.”可知,姑姑收到那么多的生日賀卡感到很興奮,故選B項(xiàng)。19.A.boughtB.madeC.receivedD.wrote答案C解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知,姑姑收到了50多張生日賀卡。20.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very答案A解析考查so.that句型。根據(jù)空格后的“.thatittakesjustafewminutestodo”可知,該句考查so.that.結(jié)構(gòu),意為“如此以至于”。導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53324003.閱讀理解ADifferent countries have different customs in giving presents.In China,you must never give a clock to a Chinese person,because the sound of the word for“clock” is similar to the sound of “death”.Also,dont wrap(用包裹) a present in white,black,or blue paper,because they are the colours for funerals(葬禮).Dont give a knife,because something sharp can cut a friendship.In Russia if you give flowers as presents,you have to give an odd number of them(one,three,five,etc.)because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.In Germany if you are invited to dinner,flowers are good presents to take to your hostess(女主人),but dont give her red roses because it means you are in love with her.Dont take thirteen of anything because its an unlucky number.Dont take an even number of anything,either.Dont wrap your presents in white,brown,or black paper.21.According to the passage, must never be given to Chinese people as presents. A.flowersB.clothesC.foodD.clocks答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句內(nèi)容可知,在中國(guó)鐘表是被禁止贈(zèng)送的禮物,故選D項(xiàng)。22.People dont wrap presents in black or white paper in . A.GermanyB.ChinaC.both China and GermanyD.both China and Russia答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段和第四段內(nèi)容可知,在中國(guó)和德國(guó),禁止使用白色和黑色的紙包裹禮物,故選C項(xiàng)。23.What does the underlined word “even” mean in Chinese in the passage?A.偶數(shù)的B.奇數(shù)的C.甚至D.平坦的答案A解析詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中one,three,five可以推斷出odd是奇數(shù),對(duì)應(yīng)的even應(yīng)該是偶數(shù)或雙數(shù),故選A項(xiàng)。24.What presents can you take to your hostess in Germany?A.Thirteen of something.B.Flowers except red roses.C.An even number of something.D.Something wrapped in brown paper.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“.flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourhostess(女主人),butdontgiveherredroses.”可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。25.Which is the best title of the passage?A.Foreigners PresentsB.Giving Flowers as PresentsC.Different Customs in Giving PresentsD.Dont Give Thirteen of Anything as Presents答案C解析標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹了不同國(guó)家有不同的贈(zèng)送禮物的習(xí)俗。故選C項(xiàng)。導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53324004BThis is a true story that happened in my childhood.One day,I was trying to catch a butterfly in a garden.I tried many times to catch it but I couldnt succeed.Just then a man came and asked me,“Why are you trying to catch this butterfly?” I said innocently(天真地),“I like it.” Hearing this he held my wrist(手腕)hard.“Youre hurting me,” I said with tears in my eyes.“So you feel pain,” he said with a mischievous(不懷好意的) smile and held my wrist more tightly(更緊地).“Why are you doing this to me?Im hurting,” I said and started crying.“I want you to feel the pain you are trying to impose(強(qiáng)加于)on the butterfly,” he said and then released my wrist.“If you caught the butterfly,you would hurt it as I just hurt you.So dont do this and let it go.”He kissed me on both cheeks,patted me on the head and went away.And I didnt catch the butterfly any more.Since then whenever I want to do something bad or I refuse to help a needy person,I think,“What if it happens to me?” Then I stop all my bad actions and do the right things.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正“A”誤“B”。26.The writer was trying to catch a butterfly in a garden when he met a man.答案A解析由句子“.Iwastryingtocatchabutterflyinagarden”及“Justthenamancameandaskedme”可判斷本句正確。27.The man held the writers wrist to teach him how to catch the butterfly.答案B解析由第二段“Iwantyoutofeelthepainyouaretryingtoimpose(強(qiáng)加于)onthebutterfly,”可知此句錯(cuò)誤。28.The writer started crying when the man held his wrist more tightly.答案A解析由第二段“Whyareyoudoingthistome?Imhurting,Isaidandstartedcrying.”可知此句正確。29.After the man left,the writer caught the butterfly.答案B解析由倒數(shù)第二段“AndIdidntcatchthebutterflyanymore.”可知此句錯(cuò)誤。30.The mans behavior had a good influence on the writer.答案A解析由最后一段“SincethenwheneverIwanttodosomethingbadorIrefusetohelpaneedyperson.ThenIstopallmybadactionsanddotherightthings.”可知此句正確。.詞匯31.Telescopes are (有用的).We can look at the universe through them. 答案useful32.Carrots and (雞蛋) are good for your eyes. 答案eggs33.The math problem isnt difficult,and I can work it out (easy). 答案easily34.(2019預(yù)測(cè))Jack is (賣) his car for $1,000. You mean he is offering his car for (賣) at a price of $1,000? 答案selling;sale35.(2019預(yù)測(cè))Jenny got (無聊的) with the party and left. 答案bored36.(2019預(yù)測(cè))April showers bring (五月) flowers;bees and butterflies play among flowers. 答案May37.(2019預(yù)測(cè))Our Chinese teacher,Mrs.Wang,is great (很有趣). 答案fun38.(2019預(yù)測(cè))Your thought sounds (好). 答案good39.(2019預(yù)測(cè))The computer is difficult for my grandparents,but its (容易的) for me. 答案easy40.(2019預(yù)測(cè))I need a (毛衣) for school. 答案sweater.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子。41.蘇州有著2 500多年的歷史。Suzhou a of more than 2,500 years. 答案has;history42.讓我們一起回家吧!Lets together. 答案go home43.這些襪子多少錢?are the socks? 答案How much44.你什么時(shí)候生日? is birthday? 答案When;your45.我最喜歡的學(xué)科是英語。subject is English. 答案My favorite.書面表達(dá)要想獲取知識(shí),那么我們就離不開閱讀。我們應(yīng)該從小就培養(yǎng)良好的閱讀習(xí)慣,把閱讀作為終身的愛好。請(qǐng)以Reading Is a Good Hobby為題目,寫一篇英語短文。要求:1.語句通順,意思連貫,中心突出;2.不少于80詞(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。ReadingIsaGoodHobby       參考范文ReadingIsaGoodHobby With the development of science and technology,new knowledge comes every day.If you stop learning even for a day,you will be lost.Reading is a good way to help you keep in touch with the outside world.Read widely and youll be rich in knowledge.Reading is also a good way to relax yourself.You can get a lot of fun in the books.A good book is a good friend to comfort you when you are unhappy.As long as you have a good book at hand,youll never feel lonely.Every valuable book will open a new world before you.8