江蘇省2019年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第06課時(shí) Units 3-4（八上）課件 牛津版.ppt

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第6課時(shí)Units3—4（八上）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,shone,shone,shiny,helpful,helpless,luckily,unlucky,meaning,meaningful,meaningless,meant,meant,themselves,itself,spelt,spelt,spelling,finished,terribly,possibility,possibly,impossible,cheerful,exactly,,correctly,brushes,shelves,finally,actively,certainly,painting,widely,mainly,cultural,instruction,climber,colourful,advice,,needtodosth,comeon,byoneself/onone’sown,cheerfor…,withone’ssupport,takecare,placesofinterest,plantodosth,keepitsecret,thedaybeforeyesterday,standfor,becrazyabout,fill…with…,agroupof,apairofscissors,advisesbtodosth,at/onthetopof…,gowrong,arrivein/at,tidyup,,hadbetterdosth,forexample,hurtoneself,putup,takeacoursein,,tookaboattrip,wentpast,couldn’twaittogetoff,alittleboring,wastoomuchtraffic,notastallas,muchhigherthantheother,,takesplace,insteadof,notonly,butalso,triedtoputin,madeamistake,isbroken,hadbetterbuy,,,?interestn.令人感興趣的事（或人）;興趣Ihavenointerestinsuchthings.我對(duì)這樣的事不感興趣?！就卣埂縤nterest還可以作動(dòng)詞,意為“使感興趣”。Americanfootballdoesn’tinterestmeatall.美式足球一點(diǎn)也提不起我的興趣來(lái)。【搭配】be/becomeinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣haveaninterestin對(duì)……有興趣have/feel/takenointerestin對(duì)……不感興趣show（an）interestin對(duì)……表示關(guān)注（有興趣）take（an）interestin對(duì)……感興趣【典例】[2018連云港]NationalTreasurequicklyrosetothetoptelevisionratingranksafteritwaspresentedonCCTV.ItmeansagrowingintraditionalcultureamongChina’syouth.A.interestB.directionC.habitD.dream,A,,?cheervi.up,C,,?notonly…butalso…不但……而且……【點(diǎn)撥】notonly…butalso…意為“不但……而且……”,also可省略,用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等。連接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)和離其最近的主語(yǔ)的數(shù)保持一致,即遵循“就近一致原則”?！就卣埂縠ither…or…意為“或者……或者……;不是……就是……”;neither…nor…意為“既不……也不……”。它們連接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)也遵循“就近一致原則”?！镜淅浚?）[2018黃岡]—Whichshowdoyouprefer,RunningManorTheReader?—TheReader,ofcourse.Imybrotherlikesit.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso（2）[2018泰州]NotonlychildrenbutalsomyhusbandcrazyaboutthemovieOperationRedSea（《紅海行動(dòng)》）.A.isB.areC.amD.be,D,A,,?advisevt.要表達(dá)“在某方面的建議”時(shí),用介詞on。Couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtokeepfit?你能給我一些關(guān)于如何保持健康的建議嗎?,,?bemadeof/bemadefrom/bemadein/bemadeby/bemadeinto/bemadeupof,,【典例】選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空offrominbyintoupof（1）TheBRICSismadeBrazil,Russia,India,ChinaandSouthAfrica.（2）Thetreesaremadepaper.（3）ThiscarismadeChina.（4）Thecardismademe.（5）Thepaperismadetrees.（6）Thedeskismadewood.,upof,into,in,by,from,of,,?arrive/getto/reach,Thetrainarrivedin/gotto/reachedBeijingtenminutesago.火車(chē)10分鐘前到達(dá)了北京。,,?Allofuscouldn’twaittogetoffthebus.我們所有人都迫不及待地要下車(chē)?！军c(diǎn)撥】（1）can’twaittodosth意為“迫不及待地做某事”。此結(jié)構(gòu)形式上是否定的,但表達(dá)的意思是肯定的。Tomcan’twaittogohomeafterschool.放學(xué)后,湯姆迫不及待地想回家。（2）getoff意為“下車(chē)（公交車(chē)/火車(chē)）”,其反義短語(yǔ)為geton,意為“上車(chē)（公交車(chē)/火車(chē)）”。getin/into意為“上車(chē)（轎車(chē)/出租車(chē)）”,其反義短語(yǔ)為getoutof,意為“下車(chē)（轎車(chē)/出租車(chē)）”?！镜淅浚?）[2018南京二模]—Amazingnews!TheShapeofWaterwonfourOscarsthisMarch!—Ijustcan’twaititinthecinema.A.towatchB.watchC.watchingD.towatching（2）[2018武漢]Itookthesubwayandatthedowntownstation.A.gotthroughB.gotoverC.gotonD.gotoff,A,D,,?…buthehitapipeandfilledtheroomwithwater.……但他敲裂了一根水管,弄得房間里到處是水。【點(diǎn)撥】fill…with…意為“用……裝滿(mǎn)……”。Hefilledthebowlwithwater.他把碗裝滿(mǎn)了水?！就卣埂縝efilledwith=befullof,意為“充滿(mǎn)”,前者強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)態(tài)的過(guò)程,后者強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。Thisroomisfullofpeople.這個(gè)房間里滿(mǎn)是人。Thebottleisfilledwithwater.那個(gè)瓶子里裝滿(mǎn)了水。,,?You’dbettergetsometools.你最好拿一些工具?！军c(diǎn)撥】“You’dbetter…”意為“你最好……”,后接動(dòng)詞原形,表示提建議,其否定形式是在動(dòng)詞原形前加not,即“You’dbetternot…”,意為“你最好不要……”。You’dbettergotherebytaxi.你最好乘出租車(chē)去那里。You’dbetternotbelatenexttime.下次你最好不要遲到了。【注意】hadbetter句型變?yōu)榉匆庖蓡?wèn)句時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用had。You’dbetterworkharder,hadn’tyou?你最好更加努力學(xué)習(xí),好不好?,Ⅰ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.[2018淮安]Comeon,Sam.Believein（you）.Youcanworkouttheproblemonyourown.2.Shehadtostayathomeinsteadof（go）swimmingbecauseitwasverycoldoutside.3.It’s（possible）formetofinishthehardworkintenminutes.Canyouhelpme?4.Expertsadvisedus（notkeep）thewindowsopenallthetimeonhazy（霧霾）days.5.We’dbetter（arrive）therebefore12:00.,,yourself,going,impossible,nottokeep,arrive,6.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoI（be）interestedinDIY.7.Thechildrencouldn’twait（see）theirparentsafterthelongtrip.8.Look!Therearesomanybooksonthose（shelf）.9.Now,Chineseis（wide）usedinmanycountries.10.Thebagsarethose（climb）.,,am,tosee,shelves,widely,climbers’,Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子11.到達(dá)北京之后,他首先參觀了一些名勝。AfterheBeijing,hevisitedsomefirst.12.在你的支持下,我將很快安裝好這個(gè)架子。,I’lltheshelfsoon.13.尼克和迪克都不癡迷于電腦游戲。NickDickcomputergames.14.比賽將在月光鎮(zhèn)舉行而不是陽(yáng)光鎮(zhèn)。ThematchwillinMoonlightTownSunshineTown.15.格林先生建議我們寫(xiě)日記,他的建議有利于我們的寫(xiě)作。MrGreenkeepadiary.Hissuggestionisourwriting.,,arrivedin/gotto/reached,placesofinterest,Withyoursupport,putin,Neither,nor,iscrazyabout,takeplace,insteadof,advisesusto,goodfor,