高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Travelling abroad課件 新人教版選修7.ppt

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Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅰ.讀單詞 積累詞匯 1.visa n. 簽證 2.queue n. 隊(duì)列;行列 vi.排隊(duì) 3.idiom n. 習(xí)語;成語 4.substitute n. 代替者;代用品 vt. 用……代替…… 5.essay n. 文章;散文 6.tutor n. 導(dǎo)師;助教;家庭教師 7.draft n. 草稿;草案vt. 草擬;起草 8.numb adj. 麻木的;失去知覺的 9.autonomous adj. 自主的;自治的;獨(dú)立的 10.enterprise n. 事業(yè);事業(yè)心 11.seminar n. (專題)研討會,,,,,,,,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,12.bachelor n. 獲得學(xué)士學(xué)位的人;未婚男子 13.routine n.常規(guī);日常事務(wù) adj. 通常的;例行的 14.drill vi.安慰 vt. 安慰→discomfort n. 不舒適→comfortable adj. 舒適的→uncomfortable adj.不舒適的,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,21.academic adj. 學(xué)校的;學(xué)術(shù)的→academy n. 學(xué)術(shù);學(xué)院 22.requirement n. 需要;要求→require vt. 需要;要求 23.acknowledge vt. 承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝→acknowledgement n. 承認(rèn),確認(rèn),感謝 24.contradict vt. 反駁;駁斥→contradiction n.反駁,矛盾 25.occupy vt. 占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)→occupation n. 職業(yè),占有 26.optional adj. 可選擇的;隨意的→option n.選擇 27.agent n. 代理人;經(jīng)紀(jì)人→agency n. 代理,中介 28.abundant adj. 豐富的;充裕的→abundance n. 充裕;豐富 29.govern vt.管理→government n. 政府→governor n.統(tǒng)治者,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,1.enterprise n. 企業(yè);經(jīng)營 2.drill n. 操練 在單詞minibus中mini-為前綴,意思為“極小的,微型的”。如:miniskirt 迷你裙;超短裙;minicam 小型照相機(jī);minibar 迷你吧;minicab 迷你出租車;minicomputer 小型計(jì)算機(jī),Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅱ.背短語 活學(xué)活用 1.adjust to適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié) 2.keep it up保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去 3.fit in相適應(yīng);相融和 4.as far as one is concerned就……而言 5.be occupied with忙著做;忙于 6.day in and day out日復(fù)一日 7.out of the question不可能的;不值得討論的 8.settle in (遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來 9.apply for 申請…… 10.be different from 與……不同,,,,,,,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,11.take up 占據(jù) 12.feel like 覺得好像……;喜歡 13.get lost 迷路 14.get used to 變得對……習(xí)慣 15.hand in 上交 16.deserve to do 配得上做某事,,,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅲ.賞佳句 思維提優(yōu) 1.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.(教材原句,P38) 2.When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by for directions,I didn’t always understand.(教材原句,P38) 3.Xie Lei told me she feels much more at home in England now,and what had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal.(教材原句,P39) 4we wish Xie Lei all the best in her new enterprise.(教材原句,P39),Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,1.recommend vt.advise someone to do something建議;推薦 ①Xie Lei highly recommends it.(教材原句,P38) 謝蕾極力推薦它。,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 ②The doctor may recommend limiting(limit) the amount of fat in your diet. 醫(yī)生可能會建議限制你飲食中的脂肪含量。 ③I recommend you to think/(should) think(think) very carefully before you do anything foolish. 我勸你在沒做出什么蠢事之前先仔細(xì)考慮一下。 ④He recommended that the prisoners (should) be released(release). 他建議釋放俘虜。,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,fort n.state of physical and mental well-being舒適;安慰 vt.make someone feel less worried,unhappy,or upset安慰 ①Also,when I miss my family,it’s a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.(教材原句,P38) 還有,當(dāng)我想家的時候,房東家就是我家的替身,和他們在一起給了我很大的安慰。,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子 ②My husband was a great comfort to me when my son was ill. 我兒子生病時,丈夫給了我極大的安慰。 ③He lived in comfort. 他過得很舒服。 ④You can take some comfort in the fact that you did your best. 你可以從你已盡了最大的努力這個事實(shí)上得到一些安慰。,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,3.substitute n.a person or thing that replaces,acts for or serves as sb.or sth.else代替者;代用品 vt.put or use sb./sth.as a substitute用……代替…… ①The coach has to find a substitute for Tim. 教練不得不找一個替代Tim的人。,即境活用用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 ②In modern industry,plastics is often used as a substitute for steel. ③We substituted red balls for blue ones,to see if the baby would notice. ④Fish can be substituted with meat in this recipe.,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,4.requirement n.something that someone needs or asks for 需要;要求 ①Xie Lei’s preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university.(教材原句,P38) 謝蕾的預(yù)備課程還幫助她熟悉了西方大學(xué)里在學(xué)術(shù)方面的要求。,(1)如果要表示“某物需要……”,用require doing或require to be done。 (2)require后接賓語從句時,賓語從句的謂語要用虛擬語氣,形式是:(should+)動詞原形。,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 ②The teacher required that the homework (should) be handed(hand)in before 8 am. 老師要求作業(yè)在上午8點(diǎn)前交上。 ③It’s obvious that your car requires repairing/to be repaired(repair). 很明顯你的車需要修理了。,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,5.acknowledge vt.admit that something is true承認(rèn);確認(rèn) thank publicly 答謝 ①First of all,he told me,I couldn’t write what other people had said without acknowledging them.(教材原句,P38) 他首先告訴我說,我不能在不確認(rèn)其他人所說的話時就寫下來。,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用判斷下列各句中acknowledge的意思 ②His services to the country were never officially acknowledged.承認(rèn) ③The director wishes to acknowledge the help of the police in the making of this film.答謝 ④She walked right past me without even acknowledging me.向……打招呼,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,6.occupy vt.to live in or have possession of.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù) ①I have been so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities.(教材原句,P39) 我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí),以至于沒有時間去搞社交活動。,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子 ②He occupies himself in/is occupied in collecting stamps. 他忙于集郵。 ③My sister occupies an important position in the Department of the Environment. 我姐姐在環(huán)境部擔(dān)任要職。 ④Neither seat is occupied. 兩個座位都沒人占。,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,7.abundant adj.existing in large quantities豐富的;充裕的 ①Peru has abundant plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle.(教材原句,P43) 秘魯有著多種多樣的植物,從沙漠中的草到大片的叢林。,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子 ②China is abundant in/with natural resources. 中國自然資源豐富。 ③At the party there was food in abundance. 聚會上食品很豐富。,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,8.keep it up 保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去 ①KEEP IT UP,XIE LEI!(教材原句,P38) 謝蕾,再接再厲!,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用介副詞填空 ②I know it’s hard,but keep at it!Don’t give up! 我知道這很難,但一定要堅(jiān)持!不要放棄! ③A certain percentage of your salary is kept back by your employer as an insurance payment. 雇主扣下你的部分薪金作保險金用。 ④If we can’t keep to the schedule,we’ll be in a lot of trouble. 我們不按時完成計(jì)劃就要有大麻煩了。 ⑤Youngsters are encouraged to keep up fine traditions and customs. 年輕人受到鼓勵保持優(yōu)良的傳統(tǒng)和風(fēng)俗。 ⑥Not even the thickest jacket was enough to keep out the cold. 就連最厚的夾克也不足以御寒。 ⑦The government has taken effective measures to keep the prices down. 政府采取有效措施來控制價格。,,,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,9.fit in 相適應(yīng);相融合 ①Here are some tips on how to fit in.(2014重慶卷) 下面是一個如何適應(yīng)的建議。,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子 ②He’s never done this type of work before;I’m not sure how he’ll fit in. 他以前從未做過這種工作,我不知道他怎樣配合。 ③Do these plans fit in with your arrangements? 這些計(jì)劃與你的安排一致嗎? ④Obviously,he is not fit for the job. 很顯然,他不適合做這項(xiàng)工作。 ⑤I swim twice a week to try to keep fit. 我一周游泳兩次,努力保持健康。,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,10.out of the question 不可能的;不值得討論的 ①It’s out of the question.(教材原句,P43) 這是不可能的。,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子 ②No,I won’t give you any more money.It’s out of the question! 不,我不能再給你錢了。那是不可能的! ③It is out of question that he will work his way through college. 毫無疑問,他會完成大學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)的。 ④The bus went out of control and ran into a shop front. 那輛公共汽車失去控制,撞到了一家商店的門前。 ⑤Your remarks were a bit out of place. 你的話有點(diǎn)不妥。 ⑥We waved until the car was out of sight. 我們一直招手,直到看不見汽車為止。,,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,回扣教材,句式精解,1.It was the first time she had ever left(ever leave) her motherland.(教材原句,P38) 2.When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by for directions,I didn’t always(不總是) understand.(教材原句,P38) 3we wish(希望) Xie Lei all the best in her new enterprise.(教材原句,P39),,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,回扣教材,句式精解,1.It is/was the+序數(shù)詞/最高級+n.+ (that).,即境活用用恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r態(tài)填空 ①That was the third time (that) he had failed(fail) the driving test. ②It is the most instructive lecture that I have attended(attend)since I came to this school.,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,回扣教材,句式精解,2.wish句式,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,回扣教材,句式精解,即境活用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 ①I wish I were(be) as tall as you. 我希望和你一樣高。 ②I wish I had(have)a car of my own. 我希望有一輛自己的汽車。 ③He wished he hadn’t said(not say)that. 他希望他沒講過那樣的話。 ④I wish it would rain(rain)tomorrow. 我希望明天下雨就好了。,,,,,