2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 專(zhuān)題十 定語(yǔ)從句練習(xí).doc

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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 專(zhuān)題十 定語(yǔ)從句練習(xí) 用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞或介詞＋關(guān)系詞填空 1.(xx陜西卷)As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time ________ he should be able to be independent. 2.(xx四川卷)The books on the desk，________ covers are shiny，are prizes for us. 3.(xx天津卷)The boss of the pany is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work. 4.(xx安徽卷)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ________ school education depends. 5.(xx福建卷)China Today attracts a worldwide readership，________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. 6.(xx安徽卷)The exact year ______ Angela and her family spent together in China was xx. 7.(xx北京卷)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，________ my classmates remended to me. 8.(xx福建卷)Students should involve themselves in munity activities________they can gain experience for growth. 9.(xx湖南卷)I am looking forward to the day________my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her. 10.(xx江蘇卷)The book has helped me greatly in my daily munication，especially at work__________a good impression is a must. 11.(xx江西卷)Among the many dangers__________sailors have to face，probably the greatest of all is fog. 12.(xx山東卷)A pany ________profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. 13.(xx陜西卷)Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position. 14.(xx四川卷)Until now，we have raised 50，000 pounds for the poor children，________ is quite unexpected. 15.(xx天津卷)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures，each ________ uses it differently. 16.(xx浙江卷)I dont bee a serious climber until the fifth grade，________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. 17.(xx重慶卷)Well reach the sales targets in a month________we set at the beginning of the year. 18.(xx福建卷) A sailor ________ has experienced no storm will never bee an excellent sailor. 19.(xx山東卷) I would visit some museums ________ should not be missed to widen my horizons as well as enrich my knowledge. 20.(xx遼寧卷) People can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes，________ are the special food for this festival. 21.(xx福建卷) Nowadays parents have done everything for their single children，________ makes the children rely on their parents badly. 22.(xx新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷Ⅰ) You know，my uncle Li Ming is going to the city ________ you live to attend an international meeting. 23.(xx湖北卷) I often think about the times ________ I have felt hurt and insulted by rude remarks from strangers and sometimes from acquaintances. 24.(xx遼寧卷) The reason ________ people celebrate the festival is that they believe it is the time ________ the moon is at its fullest and brightest in the whole year，and people will gather together eating moon cakes and appreciating the full moon. 25.(xx湖北卷) Years of school life have taught me a lot of things，________ teamwork is the most important for me. 答案　1.when　2.whose　3.where　4.which　5.which　6.which　7.which　8.where　9.when　10.where 11.which　12.whose　13.that　14.which　15.of which　16.when　17.which　18.who　19.which　20.which　21.which　22.where　23.when　24.why；when　25.of which Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空 1.Drive-ins have large parking lots ________ customers are served in their cars by waitresses. 2.With the fast development of agriculture，the people，in ________ village she taught 10 years ago，have lived a happy life. 3.The result was not the same as they had expected，________ was rather disappointing. 4.Mr.Luke，in ________ supermarket we bought an iPad last week，will give us a report on how to choose a career this evening. 5.Tango is a passionate dance，________ brings the dancers together in a way that words cant express. 6.The real-name policy for train tickets has been applied to all trains since January 1，2012 in China，________ will make it easy for people to get tickets. 7.—Where did you see the movie Life of Pi directed by Ang Lee? —It was in the cinema ________ I regularly go. 8.What do you think of the reason ________ he gave at the meeting yesterday? 9.London successfully held the Olympic Games opening ceremony in xx，________ is really impressive and beyond peoples imagination. 10.________ is shown in the report，teenager problems are often connected with family life education. 11.Eleven people got killed in the accident，________ the identities havent been available. 12.His younger sister may already be in high school now，in ________ case this picture book is too childish for her. 13.My daughter，________ job requires her to do a lot of travelling，is always away from home a lot. 14.Amanda hopes to live a simple life ________ she can just enjoy her activities rather than rushing to meet the deadline. 15.There are a couple of art galleries in the city ________ exhibitions are worth visiting. 16.This is a kind of traditional classroom teaching ________ students are taught a lot about grammar rules. 17.Its reported that over 70 different emotions are used in text messages，of ________ the happy：－) is the most popular. 18.The police arrived，after ________ the situation became calmer. 19.On the second floor there are two rooms，the larger of ________ is used as a meeting room. 20.This is the small house less than 15 square meters，under ________ roof lives a large family of three generations. 答案　1.where　2.whose　3.which　4.whose　5.which　6.which　7.where/to which　8.that/which　9.which　10.As　11.of whom　12.which　13.whose　14.where　15.whose　16.where　17.which　18.which　19.which　20.whose Ⅱ.在下列空格中填入適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞 M: Hello，I have just seen your advertisement __1__ you rent your house.You havent rented it out yet，have you? W: No，I havente in and have a look. M: Thank you. W: Its just a simple room __2__ my son used to live.Now he is grown and long gone，and my husband __3__ I loved deeply died last year.I thought maybe Id take in a roomer __4__ can share the rooms with me. M: A nice，quiet house.Thats what Im looking for. W: This way，Sir. M: Oh，this is a very pleasant room __5__ is suitable for me.How much is the rent? W: Fifty dollars a week.I wont charge you anything for electricity，gas and heat.Oh，yes，you can use the kitchen and refrigerator too，__6__ are rather big for me. M: Well，I like this place very much.But，__7__ is known to you，my government doesnt give me much money.So you know what I mean. W: Oh，yes.You seem like a very nice young man.What about 40? M: Thats good，Mrs.Price. 答案　1.that　2.where/in which　3.whom　4.who　5.that/which　6.which　7.as Ⅲ.仿真模擬 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (xx山西省康杰、長(zhǎng)治、忻州、臨汾四校高三一模) I was in the ninth year when I began to suffer depression.My parents noticed but felt that since Id always been __1__ good child, this was temporary. __2__ (fortunate), it was not to be so.I didnt have friends.Hardly could I share my problems.Deep worry began to destroy my __3__ (confident).Finally I refused to attend classes, __4__ (shut) myself in my room for hours. The examination was approaching, but I simply didnt care.My parents and teachers were surprised at my bad performance.One morning，__5__ a particularly severe lecture from my father, I stood at the school gate, __6__ (depress).Then as the other students marched to their classrooms, our headmaster called me.The next forty-five minutes was one of __7__ (precious) moments in my life.She said she __8__ (notice) a big change in me and wondered why.At first she took my hands in __9__ (she) and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries.Then she hugged me as I wept.Months of frustration and loneliness disappeared in her motherly hug. No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster, __10__ helped me out simply by listening and hugging. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文講述了作者小時(shí)候患抑郁癥后得到了校長(zhǎng)的關(guān)愛(ài)而走出陰影的故事。 1.a　[考查冠詞。 child是可數(shù)名詞，且第一次在文章中出現(xiàn)，故用不定冠詞修飾，表示“一個(gè)”好孩子。] 2.Unfortunately　[考查副詞。不幸的是，情況并非如此。根據(jù)逗號(hào)的提示可知，此處應(yīng)用所給詞的副詞形式，修飾整個(gè)句子，作狀語(yǔ)。再根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)用Unfortunately。] 3.confidence　[考查名詞。my是形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞，作定語(yǔ)，故用confidence。] 4.shutting　[考查現(xiàn)在分詞。shut和句子主語(yǔ)I構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。] 5.after　[考查連詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)用連詞after，表示“在……之后”。] 6.depressed　[考查形容詞。由句子的主語(yǔ)I和該空前的逗號(hào)可知，應(yīng)用形容詞depressed在句子中作狀語(yǔ)。] 7.the most precious　[考查形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)空格前的“one of”并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處用最高級(jí)修飾名詞moments，表示“最珍貴的時(shí)刻之一”，故用the most precious。] 8.had noticed　[考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。notice的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在said之前，表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。] 9.hers　[考查代詞。介詞后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，且由空格前的“my hands”可知，此處用名詞性物主代詞hers，表示她的手。] 10.who　[考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。who引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，修飾先行詞the headmaster。]