2019-2020年高考英語復(fù)習(xí) 暑期翻譯練習(xí)150句.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語復(fù)習(xí) 暑期翻譯練習(xí)150句 1. 這次演出使得他想成為影星的夢想得以實(shí)現(xiàn)。(make it possible) The performance made it possible for him to realize his dream of being a film star. 2. 在詳細(xì)地研究這個問題后，我們終于找到了解決它的方法。(solution to ) Having studied it carefully, we finally found out a solution to the problem. 3. 你能不能告訴我，你們中有多少人將參加運(yùn)動會？(take part in) Can you tell me how many of you are going to take part in the sports meet? 4. 我第一次來上海就喜歡這個美麗的城市。(the first time) I began to love Shanghai the first time I came to this beautiful city. 5. 越來越多的醫(yī)生贊成使用心理療法治療生理疾病。(in favor of) More and more doctors are in favor of using psychological therapy to cure physical diseases. 6. 我們祝賀他被共青團(tuán)所接受。(congratulate) We congratulated him on his being admitted into the Young League. 7. 我們現(xiàn)在所學(xué)的東西，無論校內(nèi)校外的，都將對我們的將來產(chǎn)生很大的影響。(effect) What we are learning in or out of school will have a great effect on our future. 8. 地球?yàn)槿祟愄峁┝烁鞣N生存的條件。(provide) The earth provides man with all kinds of living conditions. 9. 如果你現(xiàn)在放棄的話，很可能你再也不會有機(jī)會了。(the chances are that) If you give up now, the chances are that you will have no more chances. 10. 他一看見地上躺著一個傷得很重的男子，就立刻打電話叫救護(hù)車。(right off) He called an ambulance right off when he saw a badly injured man lying on the ground. 11. 你打電話來時如果我不在，可叫我兄弟代接。(available) If I am not available when you call me, ask for my brother. 12. 由于他對公眾的杰出服務(wù)，她獎到了一枚金牌。(award) She was awarded a gold medal due to her outstanding service to the public. 13. 上海市近年內(nèi)交通工具發(fā)生了較大變化。(in the means of) There have been many changes in the means of transportation in shanghai in recent years. 14. 人們相信每年種樹對改善環(huán)境有好處。(believe) It is believed that planting trees every year does good to improving our environment. 15. 過了許多年他才知道誰在她困難的時候幫助了他。(before) It was many years before he knew who had helped him when he was in difficulty. 16. 他從未想到題目越容易就應(yīng)該越仔細(xì)。(occur) It never occurs to him that the easier the exercises are, the more careful he should be. 17. 問題的另一方面是如何最充分地利用在校時間。(make the best use of) There is another side of the question of how to make the best use of one’s time at school. 18. 眾所周知，Tony是個很難取悅的藝術(shù)家。(known to) It is known to all that Tony is an artist who is hard to please. 19. 一些世界名著的簡寫本(version)對學(xué)生有益。(simplified) Some simplified versions of world-famous works are helpful to the students. 20. 雖然我們很少察覺到，但語言隨著時代而變化。(aware, change) Language changes with the time though we are hardly aware of it. 21. 我們送他們一件禮物，表示感謝他們?yōu)槲覀兯龅囊磺小?show one’s appreciation for) We gave them a present to show our appreciation for what they had done for us. 22. 沒有必要再與他多談，因?yàn)樗饕庖讯ǎ瑳Q定好好學(xué)習(xí)。(no need) There’s no need to talk with him any more as he has made up his mind to study hard. 23. 我們都非常尊敬那位在生物學(xué)研究方面做出重要發(fā)現(xiàn)的科學(xué)家。(discovery) We all respect the scientist who made an important discovery in the study of biology. 24. 他聽不懂老師用法語上的數(shù)學(xué)課。(difficulty in) He has some difficulty in understanding what the teacher says in French when they have a maths lesson. 25. 這位作家因他那部優(yōu)秀的小說而被授予諾貝爾文學(xué)獎。(awarded) The writer will be awarded the Nobel Prize for literature because of his excellent novel. 26. 據(jù)說他們已解決了資金缺少的問題。(be believed to) They are believed to have solved the problem of being short of money. 27. 那位校長在這次訪問中的所見所聞給他留下了深刻的印象。(impression) What the principal saw and heard during his visit gave him a deep impression. 28. 如果你想保持健康，你應(yīng)該每天喝幾杯水。(remain) If you wish to remain healthy, you should drink several glasses of water every day. 29. 最使他媽生氣的不是他的無知而是他的懶散。(not…but) It was not his ignorance but his laziness that annoyed his mother most. 30. 是你的有效建議是我們能在周末來學(xué)校進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動。(make…possible) It was your good proposal that made it possible for us to have sports in the school at weekends. 31. 孩子們根據(jù)年齡被分成了四組。(divide) The children were divided into four groups according to their age. 32. 我猜想燒毀好幾座建筑物的這場大火是照明引起的。(cause) I guess the fire that destroyed several buildings was caused by lighting. 33. 那年輕的醫(yī)生在發(fā)現(xiàn)疾病原因方面獲得成功。(succeed) The young doctor succeeded in discovering the cause of the disease. 34. 我相信我們在學(xué)校里學(xué)的東西對我們未來的工作將有很大的影響。(effect) I believe what we learn in school will have a great effect on our future work. 35. 人們認(rèn)為睡覺以前喝濃茶，會睡不著覺。(be supposed to ; awake) Strong tea drunk before going to bed is supposed to keep you awake. 36. 他在書中寫的東西與事實(shí)相反。(contrary to) What he wrote in his book was contrary to the facts. 37. 他打算把在學(xué)習(xí)上取得的進(jìn)步告訴他父母。(inform) He planned to inform his parents of the progress he had made in his studies. 38. 退休后他覺得自己完全與社會隔離了。(isolate) He felt entirely isolated from society after he retired. 39. 萬一有任何麻煩，請馬上通知我。(in case of) In case of any trouble, please inform me about it at once. 40. 有些父母忙于賺錢而忽略了照顧他們的子女。(neglect) Some parents are busy making money and neglect to take care of their children. 41. 過了許多年這個秘密才被發(fā)現(xiàn)。(It…before…) It was a lot of years before the secret was discovered. 42. 老師沒有責(zé)備他上周五所做的事情。(blame) The teacher didn’t blame him for what he did last Friday. 43. 他在旅途中的言行給我留下了深刻的印象。(impress) I was deeply impressed by what he said and what he did during the journey. 44. 你可以想象，當(dāng)我得到盼望已久的小提琴時，我是多么的激動。(imagine) You can imagine how excited I was when I got the violin I had expected for a long time. 45. 說實(shí)話，你必須盡一切努力提高你的英語口語。(improve) To tell the truth, you must make every effort to improve your spoken English. 46. 是你的建議使得我能成功地打敗了職業(yè)選手獲得了冠軍稱號。(make…possible ; succeed) It was your advice that made it possible for me to succeed in beating the professionals and winning the championship. 47. 碰到困難時，千萬別失去信心。(be sure not to ) Be sure not to lose confidence when faced with difficulties. 48. 那個站在門口的男孩只好等著他媽媽回來。(do nothing but) The boy standing at the door can do nothing but wait for his mother to e back. 49. 他們似乎不知道她已搬到國外去了。(seem to) They seem not to know she has moved abroad. 50. 他從來不注重別人是怎樣看待他的。(take notice of) He never takes notice of what others are thinking of him. 51. 這個問題需要盡快處理。（deal with） This problem needs to be dealt/dealing with as soon as possible. 52. 你和初中時教過你的老師仍然保持聯(lián)系嗎？（keep in touch） Do you still keep in touch with the teachers who used to teach you at junior middle school? 53. 越來越多的人開始認(rèn)識到學(xué)習(xí)電腦和英語的重要性。（realize） More and more people have e/begun to realize the importance of learning puter science and English. 54. 他遭遇一次又一次失利，但他沒有喪失信心。（lose heart） Though he met with failure after failure, he did not lose heart. He met with one failure after another/failures one after another, but he did not lose heart. 55. 昆蟲被殺死時，生態(tài)平衡也被攪亂了。（upset） When insects are killed, the balance of nature is also upset. 56. 大火撲滅后不久，百貨商店又開始營業(yè)了。（shortly after） Shortly after the big fire was put out, the department store opened for business again. 57. 雖然這藥物能夠減輕你的胃痛，但我認(rèn)為他不能治愈你的痛。（cure） Though this medicine can relieve your stomachache, I don’t think it can cure you of the disease. 58. 只有當(dāng)他們看到自己的價值的時候，才會感到有信心。（Only when…） Only when they see their own value will they feel confident. 59. 建立國家公園能為珍稀動物提供安寧的地方。（provide） Establishing national parks will provide peaceful areas for rare animals. 60. 凡是有資格做教師的人必須具備心理學(xué)方面的知識。（be qualified） Those who (whoever is) are qualified as a teacher must have a knowledge of psychology. 61. 什么也阻止不了我們實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的理想。（prevent） Nothing can prevent us from realizing our own dream. 62. 如果你能到機(jī)場接我，我將不勝感激。（appreciate） I would appreciate it very much if you could meet me at the airport. 63. 盡管他身體不好，但是他把全部精力奉獻(xiàn)給了教育事業(yè)。（spite, devote） In spite of his poor health, he devoted all his energy to the cause of education. 64. 我從來沒想到你會這樣強(qiáng)烈反對這個建議。（occur） It never occurred to me that you were so strongly against the suggestion. 65. 在這個講英語的國家里，他那不完整的英語別人不能理解。（make） In this English-speaking country, he couldn’t make himself understood with his broken English. 66. 直到門被撞開，他才醒過來。（Not until） Not until the door was broken open did he wake up. 67. 每一分鐘都必須用來學(xué)習(xí)英語。（make use of） Every minute must be made use of to study English. 68. 他那困惑的表情使我感到困惑不解。（make） His puzzled expression/look on his face made me puzzled. 69. 沒有什么東西能使湯姆放棄學(xué)習(xí)漢語。（likely） Nothing is likely to make Tom give up learning Chinese. 70. 在農(nóng)村長大的人不習(xí)慣城市里的生活。（be accustomed to） Those who are brought up in the countryside are not accustomed to living in town. 71. 比賽的詳細(xì)情況可以從因特網(wǎng)上獲得。（available） Details of the petition are available from/on the Internet. 72. 事實(shí)上，如果沒有受到適當(dāng)?shù)挠?xùn)練，你要想從事這種要求高的工作是很難的。（take up） In fact, it’s very difficult for you to take up this highly demanding job/work if you haven’t been properly trained/without proper training/without being properly trained. 73. 我肯定他會抽出時間來為這次求職面試作好準(zhǔn)備。（set aside） I’m sure that he will set aside some time to prepare for the job interview. 74. 你認(rèn)為這份閱讀材料對僅僅學(xué)過兩年英語的學(xué)生合適嗎？（suitable） Do you think this reading material is suitable for the students who have learned English for only two years? 75. 即使每天有48個小時，我也無法完成這么多的回家作業(yè)。（even if） Even if there were 48 hours a day, I couldn’t finish so much homework. 76. 環(huán)境保護(hù)的問題有待下一次會議討論。（remain） The problem of the protection of the environment remains to be discussed at the next meeting. 77. 英語角是一個可以提供我們講英語的實(shí)踐的地方。（a place where…） The English Corner is a place where we are given practice in speaking English. 78. 他父母已為他安排今年夏天到北京度假。（arrange） His parents have arranged for him to spend holidays in Beijing this summer. 79. 我們應(yīng)趁年輕時多學(xué)點(diǎn)東西。（take advantage of） We must take advantage of being young to learn more. 80. 我們的討論集中在如何幫助學(xué)生自立。（focus on） Our discussion focused on how to help our students rely on themselves. 81. 感謝你通知我明天下午開會。（inform） Thank you for informing me of the meeting tomorrow afternoon. 82. 花了一個多世紀(jì)的時間科學(xué)家才實(shí)現(xiàn)了在宇宙中飛行的夢想。（realize） It took scientists more than a century to realize the dream of fling in space. 83. 他所做的是正確的，你不能無視這個事實(shí)。（blind, fact） You can’t be blind to the fact that what he did was right. 84. 一般來說，我們吃的每一樣?xùn)|西都會對我們的身體有些好處。（do good） Generally speaking, everything we eat will do some good to our body. 85. 這件羊毛衫的款式很適合我，但是尺寸不合我身。（design） The design of the cardigan/woolen sweater suits me, but the size doesn’t fit me. 86. 只有不斷探究未知事物，我們才能有新發(fā)現(xiàn)和新發(fā)明。（explore） Only by constantly exploring the unknown can we make new discoveries and inventions. 87. 我們希望能把所學(xué)到的東西用到將來的工作中去。（apply） We hope to apply what we have learned to our future work. 88. 每當(dāng)我遇到困難時就向他請教。（turn to） Whenever I meet with difficulties, I turn to him for help. 89. 她的誠實(shí)和樂于助人深得同學(xué)們的愛戴。（win the hearts of） Her honesty and willingness to help others won the hearts of her classmates. 90. 隨著計算機(jī)的發(fā)展，人們的生活條件改善了許多。（With…） With the development of puters, the living conditions of the people have improved much. 91. 吸煙對身體健康有害已是眾所周知，然而要說服人們戒煙仍不是容易的事。（persuade） It’s known to all that smoking does harm to one’s health, but still it’s not easy to persuade people to give it up. 92. 并非在講英語國家生活過一段時間的人都會講流暢的英語。（those who） Not all those who have lived in English-speaking countries for some time can speak fluent English. 93. 我們必須吸取對我們有益的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。（be useful to） We must absorb experience that is useful to us. 94. 由于他對教育事業(yè)的杰出貢獻(xiàn)，他被授予一枚獎?wù)隆＃╝ward） Because of his outstanding contribution to the cause of education, he was awarded a medal. 95. 如果你輕視聽力、口語就學(xué)不好英語。（ignore） You can not learn English well if you ignore the importance of listening and speaking. 96. 你沒敲門就沖進(jìn)他的臥室是不禮貌的。（It is impolite …） It is impolite of you to rush into his bedroom without knocking at he door. 97. 昨天購物時，我碰巧遇到一位多年未見的老友。（happen） When doing shopping yesterday, I happened to meet an old friend who I hadn’t seen for years. 98. 在西方國家里，父母們不愿意孩子太多的依賴別人的幫助。（depend） In western countries, parents would not like their kids to depend too much on others’ help. 99. 這里的工作條件遠(yuǎn)不夠令人滿意。（far） The working conditions here are far from satisfactory. 100. 那位學(xué)者婉言謝絕了所有的邀請毫不猶豫地回到了祖國。（hesitation） That scholar declined all the invitation(s) and returned to his motherland without hesitation. 101. 聽到那個悲傷的消息，所有在場的記者都大哭起來。（present, burst） Hearing/At that sad news, all the journalists present burst out crying/burst into tears. 102. 他匆忙趕到售票處，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的票子已銷售一空。（hurry v.） He hurried to the booking/ticket office, only to find that all the tickets had been sold out. 103. 凡是有資格做律師的人必須具備廣博的知識。（qualify） Whoever is qualified as a lawyer must have a wide range of knowledge. 104. 眾所周知，音樂對每個人來說都有一定的意義。（mean） As is known to all, music has meaning for everyone. 105. 他說由于種種原因，他將不出席會議。（a variety of） He said he would not attend the meeting for a variety of reasons. 106. 在進(jìn)一步研究的基礎(chǔ)上，他得出一個完全不同的結(jié)論。（form a conclusion） On the basis of further study, he has formed a pletely different conclusion. 107. 用不了多久你就能掌握有關(guān)計算機(jī)的基礎(chǔ)知識了。 It won’t take you long to pick up the basic knowledge of puters. 108. 他們清楚地認(rèn)識到作為教師的社會職責(zé)。（be aware） They were very much aware of their social responsibility as a teacher. 109. 我們的祖國從來沒有像今天這樣強(qiáng)大。（Never …） Never before has our country been so powerful as it is today. 110. 我們將做出進(jìn)一步討論，然后再做出最終結(jié)論。（before） We will have a further discussion before we draw/make a final conclusion. 111. 雖然困難重重，他們還是設(shè)法達(dá)到了既定的目標(biāo)。（despite） Despite many difficulties, they managed to acplish the intended goal. 112. 二十世紀(jì)下半葉見證了中國各個方面的巨大變化。（in every respect） The second half of the 20th century witnessed the great changes in every respect in China. 113. 圣誕節(jié)互贈禮物在西方是一種由來已久的傳統(tǒng)。（time-honored） Exchanging gifts / presents at Christmas / on Christmas Day is a time-honored tradition in the West. 114. 開發(fā)區(qū)內(nèi)高層建筑幾乎一夜之間拔地而起。（spring up） High-rises spring up almost overnight in the development area. 115. 根據(jù)要求，他們要在規(guī)定的時間內(nèi)制定出一份切實(shí)可行的計劃。（it’s required） It’s required that that (should) make a practical plan within the given time. 116. 那件藍(lán)色的運(yùn)動衫使我想起了童年時代。（remind） The blue sportswear reminds me of / about my childhood. 117. 懷特先生因他在公司的出色表現(xiàn)而被授予一枚金質(zhì)獎?wù)?。（award） Mr. White was awarded a gold medal for his excellent performance in the pany. 118. 由于一次恐怖行動，該地區(qū)的航班次數(shù)下降了百分之二十。（drop） The number of flights in that area has dropped by 20% because of an act of terrorism. 119. 在打網(wǎng)球時，托馬斯在速度和技巧上都不敵克拉克。（match） When playing tennis, Thomas doesn’t match Clark in speed and skills. 120. 這張光盤含有的信息和十幾本字典一樣多。（as…as） This disc contains as much as information as a dozen dictionaries do. 121. 除了幾處刮痕外，汽車安然無恙。（apart） Apart from a few scratches, the car was undamaged. 122. 直到進(jìn)入高中他才意識到養(yǎng)成良好學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的重要性。（not…until） He didn’t realize the importance of developing a good study habit until he entered the senior high school. 123. 會議主席請那個國家的代表講話。（call on） The chairman of the meeting called on the representative of that country to address the meeting / to give a speech / to deliver a speech at the meeting. 124. 試驗(yàn)取得進(jìn)展之后，我們開始對那種合成材料的物理特性有所了解。（用分詞） Having made advance in our experiment, we came to know the physical properties of that synthetic materials. 125. 隨著超市和購物中心的興起，中國人購物的方式近十年來經(jīng)歷了很大的變化。（定從） With the rise of supermarkets and shopping centers, the way Chinese people do shopping has experienced a lot of great changes in the past ten years. 126. 直到午夜雨才停。（until） It was not until midnight that it stopped raining. 127. 服飾的流行也會影響自然環(huán)境。（environment） Fashion can affect natural environment. 128. 他們喜歡在辦公室內(nèi)吹噓他們所作的事。（brag） They like bragging in the office about what they have done. 129. 他錢賺得越多，就越奢侈。（the more…the more） The more he earns, the more extravagant he will be. 130. 這藥有效嗎？ （effect） Does the medicine have any effect? 131. 把你的同事看作比你差是不明智的。（inferior, regard） It is not wise to regard your colleagues as your inferiors. 132. 一頭鹿徑直朝我坐的地方走來。（walk up） A deer walked right up to where I was sitting. 133. 一個人真正的素質(zhì)是不能由他或她所穿的衣服來判定的。（judge） A person’s true qualities can’t be judged by the clothes that he or she wears. 134. 我們消耗這些食物所需的氧氣只是這種化學(xué)反應(yīng)的副產(chǎn)品。（consume） The oxygen that we need to consume the food is given out as the by-product of this chemical process. 135. 由于英語競賽獲獎，他兒子被獎勵一輛自行車。（for winning） His son was awarded a bicycle for winning the English contest. 136. 在不太繁忙的十字路口更可能發(fā)生交通事故。（likely to） A traffic accident is more likely to happen at an intersection where the traffic is not very busy. 137. 三天以后，他終于把這件事的真相詳細(xì)告訴了我。（in detail） He finally told me the truth of the whole thing in detail three days later. 138. 這個鞋店出售的些價格從100元到1000元不等。（range） The prices of the shoes sold in this store range from 100 to 1000 yuan. 139. 我希望你能代替我去找他，因?yàn)槟愕脑挶热魏纹渌说脑挾加蟹萘俊?approach, weight) I wish you could go to approach him instead of me, as your words carry more weight than anyone else’s. 140. 他借助叔父的勢力在旅行社謀得了一個好職位。（influence） Through his uncle’s influence, he obtained a good position in the travel agency. 141. 最先的兩節(jié)課以后有十分鐘的休息。（follow） The first two classes are followed by a break of ten minutes. 142. 該是解決你和父親分歧的時候了。（It is time） It is time you settled your differences with your father. 143. 自從第一次看到她們，我一直熱衷于芭比娃娃。（crazy） I have been crazy about Barbie girls since I saw them for the first time. 144. 自從她做了腦部手術(shù)以后，她的生活質(zhì)量提高了很多。（improve） Her quality of life has improved dramatically since the brain operation. 145. 由于糟糕的管理，這個公司失敗了。（as a result of） As a result of bad management, the pany is a total failure. 146. 她養(yǎng)成了良好的自主性學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，每次考試名列班級前茅也就不足為奇了。(wonder) She has developed a good habit of independent learning, no wonder she ranks first in every exam in her class. 147. 年齡在25歲到45歲之間的員工都有境外培訓(xùn)的機(jī)會。（range） The staff who range in age from 25 to 45 have the opportunity to receive training abroad. 148. 隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，計算機(jī)很有可能在許多領(lǐng)域代替人類。（likely） With the development of science and technology, the puter is likely to take the place of human beings in many fields. 149. 爭論家教中心的利弊是毫無意義的。(point) There is no point (in) arguing about the advantages and disadvantages of the tutorial center. 150. 他對計算機(jī)和英語的熟練掌握使他在應(yīng)聘工作時胸有成竹。(mand) His mand of puter and English gives him a lot of confidence in applying for the job.