2019年高考英語試題分類匯編 狀語從句.doc

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2019年高考英語試題分類匯編 狀語從句 〖05全國Ⅰ〗—What would you do if it tomorrow? —We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready. A.rain B.rains C.will rain D.is raining 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題是對一般現(xiàn)在時在條件狀語從句中表將來的考查。 〖解析〗第二句的語境已經(jīng)暗示：我們得繼續(xù)執(zhí)行（計劃）, 因為一切已經(jīng)準備就緒。第一句中的would為情態(tài)動詞, 表示意愿, 并非過去時態(tài)。 〖05北京〗I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early I can have time for a cup of tea. A.as soon as B.as a result C.in case D.so that 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查動詞so that引導目的狀語從句。 〖解析〗句意為：我早到20分鐘的目的是能有時間喝點茶。as soon as一……就……, 引導時間狀語從句；as a result結(jié)果；in case以免, 萬一（發(fā)生……）。故答案為so that。 〖05北京〗It is almost five years____we saw each other last time. A.before B.since C.after D.when 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法辨析。 〖解析〗自我們上次見面已經(jīng)過去5年了 〖05福建〗--Did Jack e back early last night？ --Yes.It was not yet eight oclock_____he arrived home. A.before B.when C.that D.until 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法辨析。 〖解析〗句意為：-Jack 昨晚早回來嗎？-是的, 他到家的時候還沒八點呢。因此, when 是正確答案。此題易誤選為until.含until的句子應是—No. It was not until eight o’clock that he arrived home. 該類題的關(guān)鍵是明確不同連接詞的意義與用法, 結(jié)合具體語境, 作出正確選擇。 〖05天津〗He tried his best to solve the problem, difficult it was. A.however B.no matter C.whatever D.although 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查讓步狀語從句 〖解析〗however=no matter how不管多么難。句意為：不管這個問題有多難, 他都盡力去解決。 〖05安徽〗That was really a splendid evening.It’s years I enjoyed myself so much.A.when B.that C.before D.since 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：那確實是一個很精彩的夜晚。我有很多年沒玩得這么開心了。since表示 “自從”意思時, 其后面的謂語動詞若是延續(xù)性動作動詞, 要從動作結(jié)束時算起, 即:我有數(shù)年沒有玩得這么痛快了。 〖05安徽〗Y(jié)ou must keep on working in the evening, you are sure you can finish the task in time. A.as B.if C.when D.unless 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗unless引導一個狀語從句, 意思同if...not...如誤選C, 是因為沒有正確理解句子的意思。句意為：你必須在晚上繼續(xù)工作, 除非你確信會按時完成任務。 〖05江西〗Y(jié)our uncle seems to be a good driver； , I wouldn’t dare to travel in his car. A.even so B.even though C.therefore D.so 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗上句 “你叔叔好像是個好司機”, 下句 “我不敢坐他的車”, 意思有轉(zhuǎn)折, 因此應該用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞。even so雖然如此, even though即使；therefore因此；so那么, 如此。 〖05重慶〗____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查一種特殊的讓步狀語從句。 〖解析〗As作引導讓步狀語從句的連詞時, 從句中的表語要提到as之前。如果表語是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞, 名詞前的不定冠詞要省去。答案B。 〖05浙江〗The old tower must be saved, the cost. A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查讓步狀語從句 〖解析〗whatever引導讓步狀語從句, 表示 “不管……什么（怎樣）”, 從句的有些成分有時可以省略。句意為：不管付出什么樣的代價也要挽救這座古老的塔。 〖05廣東〗Y(jié)ou’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor you have to wait. A.even if B.as if C.in case D.in order that 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗in case連詞詞組, 以防；萬一, 后可跟句子, 作副詞時, 可放在句末。句意為：你最好帶點什么去讀以防需要候診。 〖05廣東〗The American Civil War lasted four years the North won in the end. A.after B.when C.before D.then 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗before在該句中表示 “終于……”。 〖05山東〗It was some time ______ we realized the truth. A. when B. until C. since D. before 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查一組引導狀語從句的連詞的用法。 〖解析〗根據(jù)題意 “過了一段時間我們才意識到真相?！贝颂庍B詞的本意為 “在……之前”, 故選擇D before。句型為 “It was +一段時間+ before …” 〖05北京春〗Simon thought his puter was broken______his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on. A.until B.unless C.after D.because 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗Simon認為他的計算機壞了, 直到他的小弟弟指出他忘記開電源了。 〖06全國Ⅰ〗______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A.Since B.Unless C.As D.Although 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：雖然他的技術(shù)知識有限, 但這位老工人有很多的（工作）經(jīng)驗。上下句子為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。since表示 “既然……”；unless除非……；as當……時；因為……；although雖然……, 盡管……, 可引導讓步狀語從句。 〖06全國Ⅰ〗Please remind me______he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off. A.where B.when C.how D.what 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗由句子結(jié)構(gòu)知, 此處缺一賓語從句引導詞, 其在從句中充當狀語, 故D項首先排除。由后句“我可以及時為他送行”可知此處應指時間, 即 “他說要走的時候, 請記得提醒我”, 故此處用when。 〖06全國Ⅱ〗We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ______, in fact, there were 40.A.while B.whether C.what D.which 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗while在此表示轉(zhuǎn)折, 意為 “但是, 而”。 〖06北京〗 you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is. A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.When 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗unless=if not除非；because因為；although盡管；when既然。句意為：你很難想像有多么快樂, 除非你已經(jīng)試過。 〖06天津〗If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. A.in which B.what C.when D.where 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查地點狀語從句 〖解析〗where引導了地點狀語從句。本題考生容易誤選in which來引導定語從句。 〖06天津〗The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______the quality of life is probably one of the highest. A.since B.when C.as D.while 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗根據(jù)句中among the lowest in Britain和probably one of the highest可知前后的意義存在對比；while用作連詞, 可用于表示對比或相反的情況, “而；但是”。 〖06遼寧〗He was about halfway through his meal______a familiar voice came to his ears. A.why B.where C.when D.while 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗when作連詞, 表 “正在這時, 突然”, 主句中的謂語動詞往往是表示狀態(tài)存在或動作進行的詞。 〖06浙江〗We won’t keep winning games______we keep playing well. A.because B.unless C.when D.while 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查關(guān)聯(lián)詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：如果我們不能一直打好的話, 我們就不能一直贏得比賽。由此而知, 此處應用unless. 〖06重慶〗In time of serious accidents, we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives. A.whether B.until C.if D.unless 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查條件狀語從句 〖解析〗本題考查連詞的用法, 根據(jù)句意, 此處為條件狀語從句, 故C項正確。 〖06山東〗How can you expect to learn anything you never listen？ A.in case B.even if C.unless D.when 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗由下文語意可知, 空白處應表示 “既然”之意, 四個選項中只有when可表達此意。 〖06江蘇〗 environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）to recover. A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句引導詞的用法。 〖解析〗even if即使, 即便, 用于引導讓步狀語從句；if only要是……就好了, 多用于感嘆句, 要用虛擬語氣；while可引導時間狀語從句；once一旦……引導條件狀語從句。此題意為：一旦環(huán)境遭到破壞, 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)就要花費很多年的時間才能得到恢復。 〖06江西〗In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help there is human suffering.A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.wherever 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗此題考查“疑問句+ever”的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：凡有痛苦的地方, 人們都期望得到紅十字會的援助。可知答案為wherever。 〖06陜西〗This is a very interesting book.I’ll buy it, . A.how much may it cost B.no matter how it may cost C.however much it may cost D.how may it cost 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗句意為：無論它可能花多少錢, 我都買它。本題A項錯誤在于用了倒裝語序；B項錯誤在于遺漏了much；D項也遺漏了no matter...much。 〖06陜西〗His plan was such a good one____we all agreed to accept it. A.so B.and C.that D.as 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查such…that…引導的結(jié)果狀語從句。 〖解析〗“他的計劃是如此之好, 以至于我們都同意它”。利用such…that…結(jié)構(gòu)就可以排除其他答案。此題目考生最容易誤選A項。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu), 如果accept沒有賓語it, 就要選A。把句子變成了一個定語從句, “他的計劃是一個我們都能接受的好計劃”。 〖06廣東〗“You can’t have this football back_____you promise not to kick it at my cat again.” the old man said firmly. A.because B.since C.when D.until 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗狀語從句的連詞 〖解析〗從上下文語境可知, until表 “直到”適合句意, 但一定要留意promise的時態(tài)?？忌中牡脑? 不注意promise的時態(tài), 受漢語干擾, 會誤選AB, 選AB, promise 要用一般過去時。 〖06廣東〗Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, ____this was a memory she especially treasured. A.as B.if C.when D.where 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查原因狀語從句 〖解析〗用as, 句意為：……因為這是她特珍惜的一段記憶。其他三項都不表示原因。 〖06湖南〗I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel____I heard the steps. A.while B.when C.since D.after 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查關(guān)聯(lián)詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：我剛剛從浴室里出來, 正在忙著用毛巾擦干身體, 這時我聽到了腳步聲。此處when為并列連詞, 相當于just then, at that time, 引導并列句。 〖06湖南〗A man cannot smile like a child, __ _a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone. A.so B.but C.and D.for 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗因后一句是前一句的原因, 因此D項正確。for為并列連詞, 其作用是補充說明。 〖06福建〗--How long do you think it will be__ _China sends a manned spaceship to the moon？--Perhaps two or three years. A.when B.until C.that D.before 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗本題考查句型：It will be+一段時間+before... 〖06四川〗--Why didnt you tell him about the meeting？ --He rushed out of the room____I could say a word. A.before B.until C.when D.after 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗答語意為：他在我說話之前就跑出了房子。 〖06四川〗--Mom, what did your doctor say？ --He advised me to live____the air is fresher. A.in where B.in which C.the place where D.where 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗where引導的地點狀語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別, live的詞性。 〖解析〗根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu), live后面沒有名詞, 所以不是定語從句, 所以不能選B；A 是明顯錯誤；C不能直接放在live后面。D 是where引導的狀語從句。有很多同學容易選C, 以為是定語從句。其實live為vi. 不能直接跟賓語, 如果C是in the place where則為正確答案了, 答案B前面缺少先行詞。 〖07全國Ⅰ〗I won’t call you, something unexpected happens. A.unless B.whether C.because D.while 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗句意為：我不會給你打電話的, 除非有無法預料的事情發(fā)生。unless除非, 相當于if...not。 〖07北京〗—Where’s that report? —I brought it to you you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. A.if B.when C.because D.before 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗句意為：——那篇報告在哪兒呢？——昨天當你在布萊克先生辦公室的時候我?guī)Ыo你了。when當……時候。 〖07上海〗Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water______they are not managed carefully.A.though B.before C.until D.if 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：如果小帆船沒有被仔細掌控好的話, 那么在水中就很容易被打翻。if如果, 引導條件狀語從句。 〖07天津〗It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life______we’ve actually had that lesson. A.until B.after C.since D.when 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗句意為：對我們來說在生活中得到啟示是很難的, 直到我們真正得到了那一啟示。A項為 “直到”；B項為 “在……以后”；C項為 “自從……以來”；D項為 “當……的時候”。 〖07安徽〗The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ______we meet them again. A.after B.before C.since D.when 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查before引導的時間狀語從句的用法。 〖解析〗主句為將來時態(tài), 從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來。 〖07江西〗He was told that it would be at least three more months______he could recover and return to work. A.when B.before C.since D.that 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查時間狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗由It+be+時間段+before從句 “要過多久才……”可知, 此處用before。句式 “It is/has been+時間段+since從句”, 表示 “自從……以來已有……”。 〖07遼寧〗We had to wait half an hour______we had already booked a table. A.since B.although C.until D.before 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：盡管我們已經(jīng)預訂了飯桌, 但我們不得不等上半個小時。although盡管, 引導讓步狀語從句。 〖07湖南〗Most brids find it safe to sleep in the trees, but they have eggs or young chicks, they don’t use a nest. A.why B.how  C.unless D.where 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗句意為“大多數(shù)的鳥覺得在樹上睡覺安全, 但是除非它們有蛋或幼雛, 否則它們不會使用鳥巢?！盇、B、D三項均不合題意。 〖07陜西〗— when has the country been open to international trade? —1978, I suppose. A.Since B.In C.From D.After 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時, when相當于下文的1978, 只有since+過去某一時間點, 句子才用現(xiàn)在完成時, 故選A項。 〖07重慶〗My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the house there is a power out. A.if B.unless C.in case D.so that 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：我父母住在一個小村莊里。他們總是在家里存著蠟燭以防停電。in case萬一, 以防, 符合題意。 〖07浙江〗Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, they knew it to be valuable. A.as if B.now that C.even though D.so that 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：他們中的許多人不聽他的建議, 盡管他們知道那很有價值。as if好像；now that既然；even though盡管；so that結(jié)果是。 〖07山東〗 I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive. A.As B.Since C.If D.While 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗while在此意為 “盡管”, 相當于although。句意為：盡管我不是真正地喜歡藝術(shù), 但我覺得他的作品確實能打動人〖08全國Ⅰ〗The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit______the season. A.whatever B.wherever C.whenever D.however 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查whatever引導的從句。 〖解析〗whatever the season意為 “無論什么季節(jié)”。 〖08全國Ⅰ〗—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? —I don’t mind where we go______there’s sun, sea and beach. A.as if B.as long as C.now that D.in order that 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗as long as意為 “只要”。 〖08全國Ⅱ〗A small car is big enough for a family of three______you need more space for baggage. A.once B.because C.if D.unless 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：一輛小汽車對于一個三口之家足夠大了, 除非你需要更多的空間放行李。unless相當于if not。 〖08湖南〗______the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A.If B.While C.Because D.As 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：盡管因特網(wǎng)是很有幫助的, 但我認為在網(wǎng)絡上花費太多的時間不是個好主意。while引導讓步狀語從句, 意為 “盡管”。 〖08四川〗There were some chairs left over ______everyone had sat down. A.when B.until C.that D.where 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：當大家都坐下時, 還有些椅子剩余。when引導時間狀語從句；until也引導時間狀語從句, 表示 “直到……”；where引導地點狀語從句；that引導結(jié)果狀語從句, 用于so...that...中。 〖08四川〗In some places women are expected to earn money______men work at home and raise their children. A.but B.while C.because D.though 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：有些地方, 婦女被要求掙錢而男人在家里干活和養(yǎng)育孩子。從該句句意可知, 此題用while表示婦女與男人兩種情況的對比。A項but表示轉(zhuǎn)折, C項because表示原因, D項though表示讓步, B項while表示并列。 〖08遼寧〗______hungry I amI never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.However 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：無論我是多么饑餓, 我似乎永遠都不能吃完這個面包。A項 “無論什么”；B項 “無論在什么時候”；C項 “無論在哪里”；D項 “無論多么”。 〖08遼寧〗I used to love that film______I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.A.once B.when C.since D.although 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：當我還是一個小孩子的時候, 我喜歡那部影片。when引導時間狀語從句表示 “當……的時候”；C項也可引導時間狀語從句, 但意思為 “自從……以來”。 〖08北京〗—Did you return Fred’s call? —I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow. A. though B. unless C. when D. because 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗因為I’ll see him tomorrow是I didn’t need to的原因, 故該空格處用because表示原因。 〖08北京〗I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ___ Brian gets back. A. before B. since C. till D. after 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗句意為:對不起讓你久等了, 但是還得再過一段時間Brian才回來。故空格處須用before表示 “在……之前, 直到……才……”。 〖08天津〗We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold. A.since B. if C. unless D. until 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗句意為：我們這個星期天要去公園野餐, 除非下雨或天氣非常冷。unless除非。 〖08安徽〗 in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. A. To walk B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗句意為：三月的一天下午他在田地里走時, 能感覺到春天的溫暖。此處應該用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語, 表示walk與feel是伴隨發(fā)生的動作。 〖08福建〗Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year. A.that B.which C.when D.where 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗句意為：Nancy去年在悉尼拜訪朋友時玩得很開心。when引導時間狀語從句。本題干擾性最強的是A項, so...that引導結(jié)果狀語從句, 但根據(jù)語境, 這里并沒有因果關(guān)系的含義。 〖08山東〗Y(jié)ou’d better not leave the medicine kids can get at it. A.even if B.which C.where D.so that 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗句意為：你最好不要把藥放在孩子們能夠到的地方。where在句中引導地點狀語從句。 〖08江西〗Animals suffered at the hands of Man______they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people. A.in which B.for which C.so that D.in that 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗in that引導原因狀語從句, 意思是 “因為”。A、B引導定語從句；C項意為 “以便, 以致；結(jié)果是”, 引導目的和結(jié)果狀語從句。根據(jù)前后的邏輯關(guān)系來看, 前面是結(jié)果, 后面是原因。 〖09福建〗She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. after D. since 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗根據(jù)主從句的動詞時態(tài)可知主句謂語動詞的動作在從句謂語動詞之前已經(jīng)完成, 引導詞的意思是：當……的時候, 選A。 〖09陜西〗My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy. A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗根據(jù)題干意思可知此處是條件狀語從句, 引導詞意思是：只要, 選C。even though引導讓步狀語從句, 意思是：即使；as soon as引導時間狀語從句, 意思是：一……就……；as though引導方式狀語從句, 意思是：仿佛, 好像。 〖09上?！結(jié)ou can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card. A. before B. if C. while D. as 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗該句的意思是：在你得到你的學生卡之前你不能從學校圖書館借書。所以選before。 〖09全國Ⅱ〗All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. A. as B. if C. though D. unless 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗考查狀語引導詞(unless)。全句意思是：在這份菜單上的所有菜, 除非另外說明, 會給二到三個人食用。 〖09江蘇〗 __ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗在失業(yè)率及犯罪率居高不下的地方, 可以推斷后者是由前者引發(fā)的。Where（= The place in which….）引導地點狀語從句。答案B。 〖09山東〗The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother. A.where B.what C.how D.who 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗那個迷路的小女孩決定呆在原地等她媽媽。根據(jù)句意判斷, remain（vi.逗留、不離去）后接地點狀語從句_________she was and wait for her mother, 因此空格處該填where。答案A。 〖09重慶〗Peterwassoexcited _______hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriend tovisit Chongqing. A. where B. that C. why D. when 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗當收到朋友請他去重慶玩的邀請, 彼得是如此的興奮。若用so…that結(jié)構(gòu), 句意不符合邏輯。這是個時間狀語從句。答案D。 〖09湖南〗______ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him. A. Although B. As long asC. If only D. As soon as 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查從屬連詞的用法。 〖解析〗根據(jù)句意, 引導讓步狀語從句。故選A。 〖09四川〗Owen wouldn’t eat anything ____________ he cooked it himself A. until B. since C. unless D. while 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查連詞的區(qū)別。 〖解析〗該句的意思是：歐文不吃任何東西, 除非這種東西是他自己 〖09浙江〗The medicine works more effectively _____ you drink some hot water after taking it. A. as B. until C. although D. if 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗該題的意思是, 這種藥的效果更明顯, 如果你在吃藥后喝一些開水的話。 〖10湖南〗Tim is in good shape physically he doesn’t get much exercise. A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。 〖解析〗句意為：“盡管Tim不經(jīng)常鍛煉, 但他身材很好?！鼻昂笫亲尣睫D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系, 故選B項。 〖10山東〗The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ acpanied by an adult. A. once B. when C. if D. unless 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查省略的狀語從句的連接詞。 〖解析〗句意應為“學校規(guī)章規(guī)定：除非有成年人陪同, 否則孩子們在校期間不能出學校?！北硎?“除非”用unless。該句式構(gòu)成了 “連詞+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。 〖10上?！? you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗讓步狀語從句 〖解析〗根據(jù)句意 “無論你有多么嚴重的問題, 你都應該鼓起勇氣面對挑戰(zhàn)”, 而however表讓步時其順序應是：however + 形容詞 + 主語 + 謂語。however做連接副詞, 相當于no matter how,后接形容詞或副詞, 意為 “無論、不管” , 引導讓步狀語從句, 其序為 “however+形容詞、副詞+主語+謂語”。 〖10四川〗Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break she got to her office. A. since B. that C. when D. until 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查狀語從句。 〖解析〗句意為： “因為交通阻塞, 當她到達辦公室時已經(jīng)是午休的時間了?！? 故此處應為when引導的時間狀語從句, 故正確答案為C。 〖100陜西〗John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job. A. when B. after C. before D. since 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查狀語從句。 〖解析〗所填詞引導狀語從句, 構(gòu)成It（will）be+時間段+狀語從句, 意思是：過多久才將......, 選C。 〖10重慶〗Today, we will begin _______we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. A. when B. where C. how D. what 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查狀語從句。 〖解析〗由句意：今天, 為了不遺漏要點, 我們從昨天結(jié)束的地方開始。where 引導地點狀語從句。 狀語從句 【2011全國卷II 19】It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive. A. though B. whether C. as D. since 【答案】A 【考點】考查連詞。句意：那頓飯真美味，盡管有點貴。Though”盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句，該句使用了省略形式，補全為“though it was a little expensive”注意as也可以表示“盡管”，但as作此意時必須使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 【解析】 【2011北京卷 29】__________ volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball. A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While 【答案】D 【考點】考查讓步狀語從句。 【解析】句意為：雖然排球是她的主要項目，但她還擅長籃球。while“雖然，盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句。Since“自從”once“一旦”unless“除非”均不合題意。 【2011上海卷 36】If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ____ it es out on DVD. A. whether B. after C. though D. until 【答案】D 【考點】考查狀語從句。 【解析】句意為：如果眾人都說一部電影不好，我不