2018-2019學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Revision module B綜合能力演練(含解析)(新版)外研版.doc
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Revision module B 詞句精講精練 【鞏固練習(xí)】 I. 單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分,每題1分) 1.—Can I help you? —I’d like _______ for my twin daughters. A.two pairs of trousers B.two pair of trousers C.two pairs of trouser D.two trousers 2.Mary is the girl _______ ticket was lost yesterday. A.whom B.that C.whose D.which 3.Every day he has no time to take _______ because he has lots of maths ________ to do. A.exercise;exercise B.exercises;exercises C.exercise;exercises D.exercises;exercise 4.I’m afraid he won’t let me go with him.Could you try to _______ him? A.tell B.a(chǎn)dvise C.persuade D.a(chǎn)sk 5.There are _______ people and _______ noise in the meeting room. A.too many;too much B.too much;too many C.too much;too much D.too many;too many 6.“A piece of cake” is a common expression _______ by young people. A.used B.to use C.use D.using 7._______ the government’s efforts,our life is becoming better and better. A.Instead of B.In memory of C.According to D.Thanks to 8.—Could you get your vegetables weighed and ______ before you take them out of the supermarket? —Sure. A.understood B.priced C.sold D.returned 9.He was born in Italy.but he has made China his _______. A.family B.a(chǎn)ddress C.house D.home 10.—I hear that Lang Lang will come to our school and give a talk. —Really? Do you know _______? A.what will he talk about B.where will he give a talk C.how will he come D.when he will arrive 11.A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely. A. which B. who C. whose D / 12.—Don’t _______,my children.Keep on working and you will be successful. —Thank you,Mr. Wang.We’ll try our best. A.put up B.turn off C.work out D.give up 【真題鏈接】 13. Meimei thinks maths is ______ than Chinese. A. easy B. easier C. the easiest D. very easy 14. — David asked______ in China. — Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting. A. why he can greet a lady by kissing her B. why he could greet a lady by kissing her C. whether he can greet a lady by kissing her D. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her 15. — Whose T-shirt is this? — It _______ be Tony’s. I am not sure. A. may B. must C. will D. can II. 完形填空。(10分,每題1分) A mother and her daughter lived in a village. Every night, the mother would lock the door__1__three locks, ___2___she was afraid that a thief might come in. As time went by, the daughter became tired of her boring life there, and dreamed to go to the city___3___the outside world. One day, she left home without____4___her mother. “Forget me, Mom.” She thought. But the outside world wasn’t as____5___as she thought. Ten years later, she came back home with a tired body and mind. When she got home, it was dark. She____6___the door, but nobody answered. Surprisingly, she found that the door was____7___. She came in and saw her mother____8___in bed, sleeping. Tears ran down her face. Hearing the cry of her daughter, the mother awoke. They hugged and cried. Later, the daughter asked, “Mom, why didn’t you lock the door?” The mother told her “I haven’t locked the door since you ___9___. I was afraid you wouldn’t be able to__10___when you came back.” 1. A. in B. with C. by D. for 2. A. because B. but C. so D. or 3. A. saw B. to see C. seeing D. see 4. A. tell B. told C. to tell D. telling 5. A. good B. well C. better D. best 6. A. pulled B. knocked C. knocked at D. pushed 7. A. unlocked B. locked C. lock D. locking 8. A. lie B. to lie C. lying D. lay 9. A. were left B. have left C. leave D. left 10. A. get in B. get on C. get off D. get up III. 閱讀理解。(30分,每題2分) A POSTCARD Sunday,May 18th Dear Tom, Last week we had a wonderful time on Mount Tai.The weather there was nice.When we arrived,we began to climb the mountain.It took us the whole night to get to the top of the mountain. In the morning,we saw the sea of clouds on Mount Tai.In the daytime we visited a temple(寺廟).In the evening,we had a big dinner in a local restaurant.It was exciting.I hope Sam and you can come to China next year.Then we can visit more interesting places together. Yours, Mike To: Tom King 16 Green Gardens San Francisco,CA94123 USA 1._______ wrote this postcard. A.Sam B.Tom C.Mike 2.Mike visited Mount Tai _______. A.last week B.on May 19th C.last year 3.It took them _______ to get to the top of the mountain. A.the whole day B.the whole night C.the whole evening 4.In the morning,they enjoyed _______ on Mount Tai. A.the sea of clouds B.a(chǎn) big dinner C.visiting a temple 5.Mike thought _______. A.the trip was exciting B.the weather was bad C.he should visit San Francisco B Once upon a time,there was a king who lived in a rich country.One day,he went for a trip to some distant areas of his country.When he was back to his palace,he complained that his feet were very painful,because it was the first time that he went for such a long trip,and the road that he went through was very rough and stony.He then asked his people to cover every road of the whole country with leather(皮革).Of course,this would need thousands of cows’ skin,and would cost a lot of money. Then one of his wise servants(奴仆) told the king bravely,“Why do you have to spend that unnecessary money? Why don’t you just cut a little piece of leather to cover your feet?” The king was surprised,but he later agreed to his suggestion,to make a “shoe” for himself. There is actually a valuable lesson of life in this story:to make this world a happy place to live,you’d better change yourself—your heart;but not the world. 6.What does the underlined word “distant” mean? A.遙遠(yuǎn)的 B.附近的 C.鄰近的 D.相鄰的 7.Why did the king go to some distant areas of his country one day? A.For a fight. B.For a visit. C.For a holiday. D.For a trip. 8.The servant asked the king to make a shoe because _______. A.it could save lots of money B.it could make the king much more comfortable C.it could make the servant relaxed D.it could make the road much shorter 9.How did the king feel when he heard the servant’s words? A.Angry. B.Amazed. C.Worried. D.Nervous. 10.The writer writes the passage to tell us that we will be happy if we change _______. A.the world B.others C.ourselves D.the servant C What does it mean to be green?“Green”is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment-the water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and without them the earth wouldn’t be such a lovely home for us human beings. Sometimes people can call ours a “throwaway society”. That means we are always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, if you no longer need something, someone else just might need it. For example, if your brother is old enough not to play with his plastic bike, why not give it to another family who has a little kid so that they don’t need to buy one? And one less large plastic toy doesn’t need to be produced. Recycling (回收利用) has never been easier. Many organizations will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require (要求) it. Tell your mom or dad you want to become “Chief of Recycling” for your family. Now that you know what things you can recycle, find a place to keep them. Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reuses or recycled before they’re thrown away. Almost everyone likes traveling. But next time before you travel around the world, took a look at your own backyard. Is there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden? If so, get there and get your hands dirty. Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root, and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe, red tomatoes or tiny, juicy blueberries. Who knew being green would taste so good? 11. In the first paragraph, the writer introduces the topic of the passage by ________. A. telling an interesting story B. explaining the word “green” C. giving some special examples 12. In a “throwaway” society, ________. A. people shouldn’t produce any plastic things B. people can get anything they want from others C. people always throw away the used things and buy new ones 13. To be “Chief of Recycling”, you should ________. A. recycle things all by yourself B. ask your family to use the old things all the time C. find a place to keep the things that can be recycled 14. You are advised to run a fruit or vegetable garden in order to ________. A. create a green environment B. make a lot of money C. get your hands dirty 15. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that ________ . A. we must enjoy the nature B. we had better eat more green food C. we should protect our environment IV. 詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。(20分,每題1分) A. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫(xiě)單詞,使句子完整、通順。 1.There are many p_______ of interest in China,such as the Great Wall. 2.Although the question is very difficult,he m_______ to work it out. 3.The nurse is e_______ and well-trained.She is helpful to the patients and doctors. 4.The s_______ of the earth is mainly covered with water. 5.If you want to stay fit,you should eat more h_______ food. B. 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。 6.The _______(增長(zhǎng)的) population is the biggest problem that we have faced. 7.The boy _______(表現(xiàn)) so badly that his parents were angry with him. 8.This coat is _______(相似的) in color to that one. 9._______(和……相比) with my hair,yours is longer. 10.I’m sorry to have to bring you so much _______(麻煩). V. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。(共10分,每題2分) 1.我們必須保護(hù)孩子們不受網(wǎng)絡(luò)上不良信息的影響。 We must _____________________________ bad information on the Internet. 2.你的父母對(duì)你的朋友們有興趣嗎? Do your parents _____________________________ your friends? 3.你能告訴他我想和他說(shuō)句話嗎? Could you tell him I’d like _____________________________ him? 4.除了李磊每一個(gè)人都在英語(yǔ)方面取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。 Everyone _____________________________ English except Li Lei. 5.你對(duì)現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)有何看法? What do you _____________________________ the modern art? VI. 書(shū)面表達(dá)。(15分) 下周你們學(xué)校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部將舉行一次以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”為主題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你以李明的名義用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇演講稿,參加比賽。 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)提示: 1.幫助同學(xué)——友誼; 2.幫助老人——幸福; 3.幫助別人體會(huì)…… 要求:80詞左右,正文開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. It’s nice to speak about help here. _______________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening. 答案與解析 I. 單項(xiàng)選擇。 1.A。句意:——我能為你做點(diǎn)兒什么嗎?——我想為我的雙胞胎女兒買(mǎi)兩條褲子。two pairs of trousers“兩條褲子”。 2.C。句意:瑪麗是昨天那個(gè)把票丟了的女孩。whose“誰(shuí)的”,在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)。 3.C。句意:每天他沒(méi)有時(shí)間鍛煉,因?yàn)樗性S多的數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)要做。exercise作“鍛煉,運(yùn)動(dòng)”講時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞;exercise作“練習(xí)”講時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞。 4.C。句意:我怕他不讓我和他一起去。你能盡量勸勸他嗎?persuade勸說(shuō)。 5.A。句意:會(huì)議室里有太多的人和太多的噪音。people為集體名詞,用too many修飾;noise為不可數(shù)名詞,用too much修飾。故選A。 6.A。used在這里是過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。 7.D。句意:多虧了政府的努力,我們的生活正變得越來(lái)越好。thanks to“多虧,由于”;instead of“代替”;in memory of“作為對(duì)……的紀(jì)念”;according to“根據(jù)”。 8.B。句意:——在你把蔬菜拿出超市之前,能稱稱它們,標(biāo)上價(jià)格嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。price作動(dòng)詞,意為“(在商品上)標(biāo)價(jià)”,此處是get sth.done結(jié)構(gòu)。 9.D。句意:他出生于意大利,但是他把中國(guó)當(dāng)成他的家鄉(xiāng)。本題考查名詞辨析。family“家庭”;address“地址”;house“房子”;home“家,家鄉(xiāng)”。由句意可知答案為D項(xiàng)。 10.D。此處是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故選D。 11. A。which can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞invention,而先行詞是物,關(guān)系代詞用which或that。故選A。 12.D。句意:——不要放棄,我的孩子們。繼續(xù)努力你們會(huì)成功的。——謝謝你,王先生,我們會(huì)盡力的。give up“放棄”;put up“張貼”;turn off“關(guān)閉”;work out“算出”。 【真題鏈接】 13. B。題中出現(xiàn)明顯標(biāo)志詞than,所以應(yīng)該選比較級(jí)。故答案為B。 14. D。句意為:David問(wèn)在中國(guó)他是否可以通過(guò)親吻女士來(lái)歡迎她。當(dāng)然不行了。中國(guó)人通常和女士握手以示歡迎。由答語(yǔ)“Of course not.”可知,不是詢問(wèn)原因,排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)主句“asked”可知,從句應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。 15. A。A項(xiàng)意為“可能”;B項(xiàng)意為“肯定、必須”;C項(xiàng)意為“愿意”;D意為“能夠”。句意為:—這是誰(shuí)的T恤? —可能是Tony的。我不確定。由“I am not sure”可知,應(yīng)用may。故選A。 II. 完形填空。 1. B。本題考查介詞的用法。句意為:每天晚上,媽媽都用三把鎖鎖門(mén)。with的意思是“用”,符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。 2. A。本題考查連詞的用法。because的意思是“因?yàn)椤保龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;so表示因果關(guān)系,前因后果;or表示選擇關(guān)系。根據(jù)下文可知,此處表示原因,意思是“因?yàn)樗滦⊥禃?huì)進(jìn)來(lái)”,故選A。 3. B。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:她夢(mèng)想著去城市看看外面的世界。此處為動(dòng)詞不定式表目的,故選B。 4. D。本題考查without的用法。without是介詞,后面接動(dòng)詞時(shí)應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式,故選D。 5. A。本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“as…as…”結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處使用形容詞原級(jí),可排除C、D兩項(xiàng);根據(jù)句意“外面的世界不像她想的那樣好”可知,此處應(yīng)使用形容詞good,故選A。 6. C。本題考查動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。pull的意思是“拉”;knock at的意思是“敲”;push的意思是“推”。根據(jù)“it was dark”和“nobody answered”可以判斷此處表示“她敲門(mén)了,沒(méi)有人應(yīng)答”,故選C。 7. A。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。door與lock之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用過(guò)去分詞,故排除C、D兩項(xiàng);根據(jù)下文“she came in”可以判斷“門(mén)沒(méi)有鎖”,故選A。 8. C。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為:她看見(jiàn)媽媽正躺在床上睡覺(jué)。see sb. doing sth.的意思是“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”,故選C。 9. D。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。A項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu);B項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);C項(xiàng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);D項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意“自從你離開(kāi)后,我就沒(méi)有鎖過(guò)門(mén)”可知,此處應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選D。 10. A。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。get in的意思是“進(jìn)入”;get on的意思是“上車(chē)”;get off的意思是“下車(chē)”;get up的意思是“起床”。句意為:我怕你回來(lái)時(shí)進(jìn)不來(lái)。故選A。 III. 閱讀理解。 A篇 1.C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由落款可知明信片是Mike寫(xiě)的。C項(xiàng)正確。 2.A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一句可知,時(shí)間是last week,故選A。 3.B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句可知,用了整整一晚上到達(dá)山頂。 4.A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句可知,他們?cè)缟峡戳颂┥降脑坪!? 5.A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第四句可知旅途很令人激動(dòng)。 B篇 6.A。根據(jù)下文中的描述可知答案為A。 7.D。根據(jù)第一段中“One day,he went for a trip to some distant areas of his country.”可知答案為D。 8.A。奴仆讓國(guó)王做鞋子的目的是因?yàn)樗幌胱寚?guó)王在所有路上鋪滿皮革,那樣花錢(qián)太多。 9.B。amazed“吃驚的,感到驚奇的”,與文中的surprised為同義表達(dá)。 10.C。作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的是告訴我們:我們可以通過(guò)改變我們自己,從而使自己快樂(lè)。 C篇 11. B。由文章第一段“Green”is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment-the water, the land, and the air we breathe.可知,作者解釋了green的真正含義。 12. C。由第二段第二句“That means we are always throwing away old things and buying new ones” 這意味著我們總是扔掉舊買(mǎi)新的。可知答案為C。 13. C。由第三段第四句N(xiāo)ow that you know what things you can recycle, find a place to keep them。現(xiàn)在你知道什么東西你可以回收,找個(gè)地方保留它們??芍鸢笧镃項(xiàng)。 14. A。由最后一段內(nèi)容可知,作者呼吁人們要盡可能多種植水果和蔬菜,讓我們周?chē)沫h(huán)境更“綠”。所以本題答案為A。 15. C。通讀全文可知作者在呼吁大家保護(hù)環(huán)境。所以答案選C,我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境。 IV. 詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。 A. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫(xiě)單詞,使句子完整、通順。 1.places 2.manages 3.experienced 4.surface 5.healthy B. 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。 6.increasing 7.behaved 8.similar 9.Compared 10.trouble V. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。 1.protect children from 2.take an interest in 3.to have a word with 4.made great progress in 5.think of VI. 書(shū)面表達(dá)。 參考范文: Hello,everyone.I’m Li Ming.It’s nice to speak about help here. In our life we often help others and also get help from others.When we help our classmates with their study and other things,we can develop our friendship.If we give a hand to old people,we can understand the meaning of pleasure. 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