2018-2019學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) Unit 6 Movies and Theatre教案 （新版）冀教版.doc

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Unit 6 Movies and Theatre Lesson 31: Movie or Play? I.Learning aims: The words: involve, script, director, direct, costume, background, task II. Learning important and difficult points: 1) direct 2) involve 3) 不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài) 1. direct 【用法】作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“指導(dǎo)、導(dǎo)演”，后加名詞或代詞作賓語。 【舉例】Do you know who will direct this new movie? 你知道誰將會(huì)導(dǎo)演這部新電影？ 【用法】作形容詞，意為“直接的、率直的”，可作定語或表語。 【舉例】Danny, we need you direct answer. 丹尼，我們需要你直接的回答。 2. Most of you have seen movies or plays in a theatre, but have you ever been involved in making a movie or a play? 你們大多在影院看過電影或戲劇，但你們參與過制作電影或戲劇嗎？ 【用法】involve是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“參與、專心于”，而句式involve in doing something 則表示“參與做某事”，如果表示“參與某事”用involve in something 即可。 【舉例】Did you involve in making this new plan? 你參與制定這項(xiàng)新計(jì)劃了嗎？ 3. A good script needs to be written. 一個(gè)好劇本需要被寫出來。 【用法】句中的to be written是不定式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，need 加上不定式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)表示“需要被做”，此時(shí)還可用need 加動(dòng)名詞加以替換。 【舉例】Your classroom needs to be cleaned. = Your classroom needs cleaning. 你們的教室需要打掃了。 Lesson 32: Moving Pictures I.Learning aims: Master the new words: effect, France, couple, titanic, action, prefer, fiction, comedy, popcorn II. Learning important and difficult points: 1) They have just finished doing some research. 2）I just found out the very first movies were made in France and Germany. 3）Comedies make people laugh and feel happy. 4) Watching a great movie while eating popcorn is a wonderful thing. 詳解: 1. They have just finished doing some research. 他們剛完成了研究。 【用法】下列動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語后面往往加動(dòng)名詞作賓語：enjoy, finish, mind, keep, prevent, practice, suggest, give up, feel like, succeed in, think of, be used to, be tired of, be proud of, take pride in, be interested in, be worth, be afraid of, can’t help等等 【舉例】①She enjoys playing the piano. 她喜歡拉小提琴。②We are proud of being Chinese. 我們?yōu)樽鰹橹袊硕械阶院馈? 2. Comedies make people laugh and feel happy. 喜劇使人發(fā)笑并且感覺快樂。 【用法】make后面可以加名詞、代詞、不帶to的不定式、形容詞、過去分詞等詞語構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。 【舉例】①We made Bill our monitor. 我們選比爾當(dāng)班長。②The boss makes the workers work long hours every day. 老板迫使工人們每天工作很長時(shí)間。 Lesson 33: The Fisherman and the Goldfish (I) I.Learning aims: Master the new words: goldfish, wife, net, whatever, God, grey, marry, ours II. Learning important and difficult points: 1) My wife and I lead a poor life. 2) I will give you whatever you want. 3) It asked me to let it go. 4) Why didn’t you ask it for a new house? 詳解: 1. whatever 【用法】作連詞，意為“不論什么”，此時(shí)它引導(dǎo)的從句可用在主句前，也可用在主句后。 【舉例】We’ll stay with you whatever happens to you. = Whatever happens to you, we’ll stay with you. 無論你發(fā)生什么事，我們都和你在一起。 2. My wife and I lead a poor life. 我和我妻子過著貧困的生活。 【用法】句式lead a …life 意為“過著……生活”，根據(jù)不同情況可以在名詞life 前可加不同的形容詞。 【舉例】Lisa is leading a happy life now. 麗薩正過著幸福的生活。 3. Why didn’t you ask it for a new house? 你為什么不向它要座新房子？ 【用法】句式ask…for…意為“向……索要或?qū)で蟆?，而ask for表示“要、請(qǐng)求”。兩個(gè)句式中介詞for后都要加名詞或代詞作賓語。 【舉例】You can ask Li Ming for help. 你可以向李明尋求幫助。 Lesson 34: The Fisherman and the Goldfish (II) I.Learning aims: Master the new words: coast, handbag, among, servant, guard, queen, serve, mad, crash II. Learning important and difficult points: 1) The fisherman is standing on the coast, looking out towards the sea. 2) The lights go off. 3) I am sorry, but could you make my wife Queen of the Sea? 4) She also wants all the fish to serve her. 詳解 1. serve 【用法】作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“為……服務(wù)、招待”，后加名詞或代詞作賓語。 【舉例】①I don’t want to serve such a man. 我不想為這樣的人服務(wù)。②She served us with Chinese food. 她用中餐招待了我們。 【用法】作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“任職、供職”，單獨(dú)使用。 【舉例】My brother serves in a big company. 我哥哥在一家大公司任職。 2. The fisherman is standing on the coast, looking out towards the sea. 漁夫站在海邊，看著前面的大海。 【用法】句中的looking out towards the sea 是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，用在動(dòng)詞后表示伴隨狀況。 【舉例】Mr. Zhou walked into the room, carrying a basket on his shoulder. 周先生肩上扛著一個(gè)籃子走進(jìn)了房間。 3. She also wants all the fish to serve her. 她還想讓所有的魚都為她效勞。 【用法】句中的to serve her是動(dòng)詞不定式用在賓語all the fish后作賓語補(bǔ)足語。動(dòng)詞want, ask, tell, order, invite等都可加不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。 【舉例】①She asked me to help her with her English. 她請(qǐng)我?guī)退龑W(xué)英語。②Bill told Li Ping to give his best wishes to everybody. 比爾告訴李萍由衷地祝福每個(gè)人。 Lesson 35: Theatres Are Fun! I.Learning aims: Master the new words: handsome, playwright, tragedy, teahouse, actress II. Learning important and difficult points: 1) I can’t wait to see them. 2) Some research was done in order to make the play. 3) I guess Teahouse is a play, not a place. 4) People can enjoy tea and plays at the same time. 詳解 1. I can’t wait to see them. 我迫不及待地要見到他們。 【用法】句式can’t wait to do…意為“迫不及待做某事”；類似句式還有can’t help doing…，意為“情不自禁做某事”。要注意這兩個(gè)句式中動(dòng)詞的不同形式。 【舉例】The children couldn’t wait to run out of the room. 孩子們迫不及待地從房間里跑了出來。 2. Some research was done in order to make the play. 為了演好這部戲做了一下研究。 【用法】當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)不定式所表示的目的時(shí)，可用in order to或so as to，這時(shí)，in order to 可用于句首，也可用于句中；so as to則只用于句中。 【舉例】In order to master English we must work hard at it.= We must work hard at English in order to master it. = We must work hard at English so as to master it. 為了掌握英語，我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)它。 Lesson 36: Making Plays Is Fun I.Learning aims: Master the new words: focus, actress, impossible, talent, own, experience II. Learning important and difficult points: 1) It can take hundreds of people to make a movie or put on a play. 2) We seldom think about the people who work behind the scenes. 3) Without their hard work, we would never get to know so many great stories and stars. 4) My group wrote a play called The Fisherman and the Goldfish. 詳解 1. focus 【用法】作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“關(guān)注”，帶賓語時(shí)與介詞on連用，然后再加名詞或代詞。 【舉例】He always focuses on the life of the poor. 他總是關(guān)注貧困人口的生活。 【用法】作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“集中注意、注視”，后加名詞或代詞作賓語。 【舉例】 They focused that problem all the time. 他們總是注意著那個(gè)問題。 2. Without their hard work, we would never get to know so many great stories and stars. 沒有他們的艱苦工作，我們絕不會(huì)看到這么多偉大的故事和明星。 【用法】句中的介詞短語without their hard work表示條件，意為“沒有……”，可用條件狀語從句替換，在這里它可以替換為：If there isn’t their hard work。 【舉例】We can’t finish the work without your help. = We can’t finish the work if you don’t help us. 沒有你們的幫助我們不能完成工作。 答案：without air。介詞without 加上名詞或代詞構(gòu)成短語，表示“沒有……”。。 3. My group wrote a play called The Fisherman and the Goldfish. 我們小組寫了一部叫《漁夫和金魚》的戲劇。 【用法】 句中的called是動(dòng)詞call的過去分詞，加上后面的名詞構(gòu)成短語，用在名詞play之后作定語，意為“被叫做……”，與named和with the name 同義。 【舉例】This is the boy called Li Ming. 這就是叫李明的男孩。