福建省2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第14課時(shí) 九上 Unit 2練習(xí) （新版）仁愛版.doc

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第14課時(shí)　九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit 2 Ⅰ.選擇填空 1．(xx山西中考)Reading the first of each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly. A．letter B．word C．sentence 2．(xx廣東汕頭龍湖模擬改編)—The story is so amazing! Its the most interesting story Ive ever read. —But Im afraid it wont be liked by . A．everybody B．somebody C．a(chǎn)nybody 3．(xx山西中考)If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, youd better phone him first to make sure of that. A．recently B．directly C．finally 4．(2019原創(chuàng))We are required our cars outside the park and walk into the park. A．park B．parking C．to park 5．(xx江蘇丹陽(yáng)模擬改編)—The three cities have reached a(n) on Ningzhenyang Integration. —What exciting news! A．a(chǎn)greement B．development C．treatment 6．(xx山西中考)Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. ， health always es first. A．For example B．After all C．So far 7．(2019原創(chuàng))Hello everyone! Im your today. I will show you around the Mount Huangshan. A．a(chǎn)ctor B．waiter C．guide 8．(xx山東東營(yíng)中考改編)—The government is trying to protect the environment now. —Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be soon. A．set up B．shut off C．given up 9．(xx山東青島李滄一模改編)Nowadays some made in China are both good and cheap, such as Xiaomi mobile phones, Haier fridges and Lenovo puters. A．tools B．products C．materials 10．(2019原創(chuàng))Its difficult for us to find the place where my mother lived 30 years ago, because it has changed. A．slowly B．pletely C．luckily Ⅱ.完形填空 (xx福建中考)Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years, he has planted trees on a sandbar(沙洲) of the Brahmaputra River and has 1 it into a forest. One day in 1979, 16yearold Payeng was walking 2 the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days time 3 the heat and the absence of trees. Payeng felt very 4 when he saw this. He decided to plant some trees. Singlehandedly, he started planting bamboo trees, as only bamboo trees could survive(存活) in the sandbars. To water the trees was a difficult 5 for one man. With his hard work and great effort, day by day the 6 bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has changed the soil(土壤). Now the sandbar is a thick forest and 7 to thousands of plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and 8 there for a few months. Payeng is now in 9 fifties. He has planted close to 1，400 acres(英畝) of forests and is 10 as the Forest Man of India. In xx, he was honored with Padma Shri, one of the top awards in India. 1．A.divided B．put C．turned 2．A.along B．through C．a(chǎn)cross 3．A.according to B．because of C．a(chǎn)s for 4．A.lonely B．sad C．tired 5．A.task B．journey C．condition 6．A.wild B．tall C．young 7．A.way B．guide C．home 8．A.stay B．lie C．sit 9．A.her B．his C．its 10．A.invited B．served C．known Ⅲ.閱讀理解 (xx福建泉州質(zhì)檢)Dont throw away your old phones. You are actually throwing away real gold! Smart phones contain many useful metals. People can recycle them to make new electronics(電子器件)． But many people may not know this. In Australia there are more than 25 million unused mobile phones lying around, Sydney morning Herald reported. The gold in these phones can add up to a value of more than $80 million. There are about 2 billion smartphone users around the world, and they change their phone once every 11 months on average(平均). So in China, 80 million old phones e along every year. Smartphones contain not only useful things, but also harmful materials. Guiyu, a small town in Shantou, Guangdong, is one of the worlds biggest dumping grounds for electronic waste. Many recycling centers in Guiyu simply break the old electronics by hand and dont think about the pollution it causes. According to a local government report, 81 percent of the children in Guiyu are harmed by lead(鉛) poisoning. However, its not very easy to get the useful things out of the phones. Smartphones contain not only useful things, but also harmful materials. Guiyu, a small town in Shantou, Guangdong, is one of the worlds biggest dumping grounds for electronic waste. Reuter reported. Many recycling centers in Guiyu simply break the old electronics by hand and dont think about the pollution it causes. It is reported that 81 percent of the children in Guiyu are harmed by lead poisoning(鉛中毒)． Veena Sahajwalla, a professor at an Australian university, has made a mini factory. It makes smartphone recycling cleaner and easier. The mini factory is very small and easy to move around. It breaks the phones and automatically(自動(dòng)地) removes the phones useful things. In that way, humans do not get poisoned. Well, have you ever wondered what happens to the old phone after its no longer yours? A part of your old smartphone could soon be proudly worn around the neck of one of the worlds top athletes. Organizers of the 2020 Tokyo Olympics say that medals for the event will be made from recycled phones. They will also be made out of peoples thoughts for avoiding waste. They think there is an important message in this for the future. 1．The underlined word “this” refers to the fact that . A．old phones can be recycled B．people change phones often C．few people can afford smartphones D．many old phones are thrown away every year 2．From paragraph 3, we know a dumping ground is a place where people . A．care for children B．sell smartphones C．keep the waste D．produce electronics 3．Why do many children in Guiyu get poisoned by lead? A．There are a lot of smartphone users in Guiyu. B．Guiyu is polluted by electronic waste. C．People in Guiyu use machines to recycle electronics. D．Guiyu has the worlds biggest smartphone factory. 4．Which is TRUE about Veena Sahajwallas factory? A．Its so big that it cant be moved around. B．It produces 80 millions smartphones every year. C．Smartphone recycling there is cleaner and easier. D．The workers there break the old electronics by hand. 5．What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A．The top athletes will get smartphones in the 2020 Olympics. B．The people in Tokyo will be proud of 2020 Olympics. C．There are many harmful materials in smartphones. D．Its significant to recycle electronic waste. Ⅳ.情景交際 根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。 1．(2019原創(chuàng))醫(yī)生想知道你這種情況持續(xù)多久了，可以這樣問： . 2．(2019原創(chuàng))爸爸告訴你，并不是每個(gè)人都喜歡看電視，可以這樣說： . 3．(2019原創(chuàng))你號(hào)召同學(xué)們成為更環(huán)保的人，可以這樣說： ! 4．(2019原創(chuàng))你想告訴朋友破壞規(guī)則的人會(huì)受到懲罰，可以這樣說： People . 5．(2019原創(chuàng))你想讓朋友和你一起去撿垃圾，可以這樣問： ? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1～5 CABCA　6～10 BCBBB Ⅱ.1～5 CABBA　6～10 CCABC Ⅲ.ACBCD Ⅳ.1.How long have you been like this 2．Not everybody likes watching TV 3．Lets be greener people 4．who break the rules will be punished 5．Shall we pick up rubbish together