中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練01 Starter Unit 1-Unit 4(七上)習題 人教新目標版.doc
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課時訓練(一) Starter Unit 1— Unit 4(七上) Ⅰ.單項填空 1.[xx濱州]—Nick,IlostmypenandIcouldn’tfind anywhere. —Therearemanypensinthatbox.Justtake ?。? A.it;it B.it;one C.one;it D.one;one 2.Thankyoufor theroomforme. A.cleaning B.clean C.toclean D.cleaned 3.[xx涼山]—Ican’tfindmyEnglishbook.Haveyouseen ? —Oh,sorry.Ihavetaken bymistake. A.them;my B.them;your C.it;mine D.it;yours 4.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutAustralia,youcane-mailtoyourpenfriend green@163.com. A.with B.for C.in D.a(chǎn)t 5.MybrotheroncestudiedinAmericaforthreeyears,sohecan Englishverywell. A.talk B.speak C.say D.tell 6.[2019原創(chuàng)]Lisa,Ihopeyoucanhelpme whobrokethewindow. A.lookfor B.careabout C.makeup D.findout 7.[2019原創(chuàng)]—Whataboutbuying flowersforournewmathteacher? —OK.That’sagoodidea. A.much B.thatC.someD.a(chǎn)ny 8.—Lookatthebirdoverthere!It’ssobeautiful! —Wow!It’sararecrane.It appearsinthisarea. A.a(chǎn)lways B.usually C.seldom D.often 9.SallyconsidersHuainantobehersecond becauseshehaslivedherefor13years. A.family B.house C.home D.room 10.—Ifyou’refreetonight,howabouthavingdinnertogether? — ?。? A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.That’sright C.Allright D.Notatall Ⅱ.完形填空 Jack’sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeederaboutsixyearsago.Hefilledthefeederwithseeds(種子),putitinhisbackyardandthen 11 startedcoming.Hegotreally 12 inbirdsasmorecame.Thenhejoinedalocalsociety.Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingvery 13 ,hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem. Besideswhathehasdone,hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOurBirds.Hedoes 14 aboutbirds,runsawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem,and 15 boxesforbirds.Notlongago,hefoundthatthebluebirdswerenesting(做窩)inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown, 16 hebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirdsinordertosavethem.Nowhewantstousetheseboxesto 17 thedeadtrees.Hehangstheseboxesupintreesandtakes 18 downeveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem.Healsowritesarticles,hopingthatmorepeoplewill 19 protectingnaturalecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).“Researchingbirdsis 20 toprotectingbirds,”Jacksays.“Inordertoprotectbirds,wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthebirds.” 11.A.bees B.birds C.people D.scientists 12.A.nervous B.weak C.bored D.interested 13.A.peacefullyB.safely C.quickly D.sadly 14.A.practice B.business C.instruction D.research 15.A.builds B.breaks C.lifts D.pushes 16.A.so B.but C.though D.because 17.A.takegoodcareof B.taketheplaceof C.catchupwith D.comeupwith 18.A.it B.this C.these D.them 19.A.waitfor B.sendfor C.joinin D.handin 20.A.simple B.crazy C.important D.fresh Ⅲ.[xx金華改編]閱讀理解 Teenagersareknownforbeingcreativeandfullofnewideas.Let’shavealookattheseteenageinventionsthatmightchangetheworld. Bananaleavesusuallygobadintwoorthreedays.TenithAdithyaa,ateenagerfromIndia,usedUV(紫外線)tomaketheleavesstayfreshforayear.Teniththinksthatonedaytheleaveswillbeusedformakingplates,cupsandotherthings. DavidCohen,anAmericanteenager,builtanearthworm(蚯蚓)robot.Itisabletogointothesmallestplaces,wherehumansordogscan’tgo. Itwillbeusedforfindingpeopleinafireoranearthquake. RemyaJose,a14-year-oldgirlfromIndia,foundittiringandboringtohandwashclothesinthenearbyriver.Shereusedsomebicyclepartsandcreatedawashingmachinethatsavestime,energyandkeepspeoplefitatthesametime. KennethShinozuku,a15-year-oldboyfromNewYork,noticedthathisgrandfatherwhogotAlzheimer’sdisease(老年癡呆)wouldoftenleavehomeandgetlost.Soheinventedthewearablesensors(感應(yīng)器)tohelppeoplefindtheirfamilymemberslikehisgrandfather. 21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A.Popularads. B.Usefulmachines. C.Strangepictures. D.Teenageinventions. 22.HowlongcanbananaleavesstayfreshbyusingUV? A.Amonth. B.Ayear. C.Aweek. D.Aday. 23.TheearthwormrobotbyDavidCohencan ?。? A.makethingsstayfresh B.helppeoplewashclothes C.gointothesmallestplaces D.takecareoftheoldpeople 24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Platesandcupsaremadeoffreshbananaleaves. B.Remya’swashingmachinecanalsokeeppeoplefit. C.DavidCohenisamiddleschoolstudentfromIndia. D.Kenneth’swearablesensorswillkeepoldpeopleathome. Ⅳ.[2019原創(chuàng)]回答問題 閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。 Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.Thishistoryhasleftuswithmanyculturalrelics(文物).ACCTVprogramcalledNationalTreasureaboutculturalrelicswaspopular.Itgaveyouanewwaytoenjoythem. Thisprogram,throughtwoyears’preparation,showedaudiences(觀眾)27valuabletreasuresfromtheninefamousmuseumslikethePalaceMuseum,ShanghaiMuseum,NanjingMuseumandsoonacross27episodes(集).ItwasshownonCCTV-3at7:30everySundayevening. YuLei,chiefdirectoroftheTVprogram,saidtheaimoftheprogramwastomakenationaltreasurescome“alive”.“Itwillpresentthetreasuresthroughdifferentartistic(藝術(shù)的)methods,andcompletelyexplainthestoriesandhistorybehindeachpieceofculturalrelic,sothataudiencescannotonlyunderstandhowtoenjoythebeautyoftheculturalrelic,butalsoknowthecivilization(文明)itcarriesovertheyears,”Yusaid. What’smore,italsoinvitedsomefamousactorstobe“nationaltreasureguardians”totellstoriesofculturalrelicsintheepisodeandevenplayedthemoutonthestage.Becauseofitsfunnylinesandtime-travelplot(情節(jié)),theprogrambecamepopularwithpeopleofallages. 25.Whatisthenameoftheprogram?(不超過5個詞) 26.Whencouldyouwatchtheprogram?(不超過5個詞) 27.WhydidYuLei,chiefdirectoroftheprogram,designsuchaprogram?(不超過10個詞) Ⅴ.單詞拼寫 根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。 28.Jimmywantstwon (筆記本)forhislessons. 29.AllthepeopleinCanadaareveryf (友好的)andpolite. 30.Pleasefollowtherules.Don’ttouchthesep (照片)inthemuseum. 31.Wehaveshirtsinallc (顏色)for$20each. 32.Theshoesarem (我的).Mysisterboughtthemformeyesterday. 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.D 考查代詞。第一空代指前面提到的英語書,故填it;第二空代指“你的書”,要用名詞性物主代詞,填yours。故選D。 4.D 5.B 說某種語言用speak。 6.D 7.C 8.C 根據(jù)“It’sararecrane.”可知它很少出現(xiàn)在這個地區(qū),故選C。 9.C 10.C Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了Jack制作鳥類喂食器、建立護鳥組織、創(chuàng)設(shè)與鳥有關(guān)的網(wǎng)站、給鳥建巢等愛鳥、護鳥行為。 11.B 根據(jù)第一句知Jack喜歡鳥,故推測這里應(yīng)該是小鳥飛來。故選B。 12.D 根據(jù)前文Jack喜歡鳥并主動讓小鳥來到他的院子,推測他對小鳥很感興趣。故選D。 13.C 根據(jù)空后“Jack想盡力幫助它們”可知,越來越多的鳥正在快速地死去。故選C。 14.D 根據(jù)下文“Researchingbirds”可知,Jack對鳥類進行了研究。故選D。 15.A 根據(jù)空后的boxes可知,應(yīng)該是建造鳥箱。故選A。 16.A 根據(jù)前后文的意思:不久,他發(fā)現(xiàn)藍鳥在經(jīng)常被砍伐的死樹上做窩,于是他開始給這些鳥建造鳥箱來拯救它們。前后為因果關(guān)系。故選A。 17.B takegoodcareof意為“愛護”;taketheplaceof意為“代替”;catchupwith意為“趕上”;comeupwith意為“想出”。根據(jù)前文“他開始給這些鳥建造鳥箱來拯救它們”可推知此句表示“Jack想用鳥箱代替死樹”。故選B。 18.D 此空指的是前面的theseboxes,應(yīng)用them代替。故選D。 19.C waitfor意為“等待”;sendfor意為“請某人來”;joinin意為“加入”;handin意為“上交”。根據(jù)前文Jack為保護鳥所做的事情可推知,此句是Jack希望人們加入進來一起保護生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。故選C。 20.C simple意為“簡單的”;crazy意為“瘋狂的”;important意為“重要的”;fresh意為“新鮮的”。根據(jù)后句“為了保護鳥,我們必須學習并真正了解它們。”可推知此句表示“研究鳥類對保護鳥類能起到很重要的作用”。故選C。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了幾種青少年的發(fā)明。 21.D 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Let’shavealookattheseteenageinventionsthatmightchangetheworld.”可知,文章主要講的是青少年的發(fā)明。故選D。 22.B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“TenithAdithyaa,ateenagerfromIndia,usedUVtomaketheleavesstayfreshforayear.”可知使用紫外線可以使香蕉葉保持一年的新鮮度。故選B。 23.C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Itisabletogointothesmallestplaces,wherehumansordogscan’tgo.”可知,蚯蚓機器人可以去到最小的地方。故選C。 24.B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Shereusedsomebicyclepartsandcreatedawashingmachinethatsavestime,energyandkeepspeoplefitatthesametime.”可知,這個洗衣機可以讓人保持健康。故選B。 Ⅳ.25.NationalTreasure. 26.At7:30everySundayevening. 27.Tomakenationaltreasurescomealive. 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