浙江省2019屆中考英語總復習 小卷速測05A 完形填空+任務型閱讀試題 （新版）外研版.doc

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小卷速測(五)A　完形填空+任務型閱讀 (限時:20分鐘) Ⅰ.完形填空 　　What will the future world be like? Many people are glad to give their 　1　. Here are two imaginations about the world of 　2　. 　　When people talk about the future, we like to think that well have our own personal flying car. We would fly at 480 kilometres per hour, avoiding traffic lights, 　3　 roads and speeding tickets. 　4　, some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars. One big problem is: What will happen if the flying cars 　5　? Then there will be problems with traffic control. Also, if 　6　 become popular, there will surely be too much air traffic. 　7　 it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground! 　　Imagine you have your own Ironman 　8　. Several companies are trying to build a practical robot “exoskeleton”. This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement. It will 　9　 the wearer to lift heavy objects, walk a long way and even punch through walls! It is 　10　 in many ways, especially for people with disabilities. This suit might help people to walk again after 　11　 or injury(受傷). But the disadvantage at the moment is the 　12　. Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds. Another problem is battery life. A suit like this needs a lot of 　13　 and batteries only last about 15 minutes at the moment. One other problem is that a badly programmed robot suit could 　14　 the wearer. You wouldnt want your robot leg or arm bending(彎曲) the wrong way. 　　So in the future, 　15　 we might be able to fly to work and lift a car above our heads, there are plenty of problems to solve before this will be possible. 1.A.suggestions B.instructions C.opinions D.reasons 2.A.past B.yesterday C.present D.tomorrow 3.A.empty B.wide C.busy D.dirty 4.A.Moreover B.Instead C.In fact D.However 5.A.put down B.break down C.write down D.calm down 6.A.they B.you C.we D.I 7.A.And B.But C.So D.Or 8.A.gloves B.suit C.helmet D.shoes 9.A.ask B.wish C.invite D.allow 10.A.beautiful B.peaceful C.colorful D.useful 11.A.disease B.holiday C.work D.party 12.A.quality B.price C.need D.number 13.A.chances B.power C.rest D.experience 14.A.hurt B.attract C.protect D.attack 15.A.whether B.unless C.although D.until Ⅱ.任務型閱讀 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內容在文后的表格中填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。每空不超過3個單詞。 　　Mail order is a term which describes the buying of goods or services by mail delivery(郵遞). The buyer places an order for the desired products with the salesman through some remote methods such as through a telephone call or a website. Then, the products are delivered to the customer. The products are typically delivered directly to an address supplied by the customer, such as a home address, but sometimes the orders are delivered to a nearby retail location for the customer to pick up. Some businessmen also allow the goods to be shipped directly to a third customer, which is an effective way to send a gift to an out-of-town friend. 　　A mail order catalogue(目錄) is a publication including a list of ordinary goods from a company. Companies who publish and operate mail order catalogues are treated as cataloguers within the industry. Goods are produced by people all over the world, such as in Australia, the USA, Canada, China etc. And now many cataloguers, just as with most retailers(零售商), are increasingly buying goods from China. Title Mail order What Mail order is a way of 16.　　　　 by mail delivery. How People can place an order by 17.　　　　 a telephone call or searching the website.People can choose the goods they want by 18.　　　　 up in the catalogue. Where Now goods made in 19.　　　　 are more and more popular in foreign countries. 參考答案 Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說明文。介紹了未來廣泛使用飛車和將來穿上鋼鐵俠套裝后的好處和弊端。 1.C　考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前句的提問:“What will the future world be like?未來世界是個什么樣子?！蓖茢啾揪涫?許多人樂意給出他們的觀點。故選C。 2.D　考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前句的提問:“What will the future world be like?未來世界是個什么樣子?！蓖浦?這里是有關未來世界的設想。故選D。 3.C 4.D　考查副詞詞義辨析。與前面介紹飛車的優(yōu)點構成轉折關系。根據(jù)前后句之間的邏輯關系,故用 However 然而。故選D。 5.B　考查動詞短語辨析。分析后句“Then there will be problems with traffic control.交通管理方面將有問題”,得出本句句意:如果飛車壞了,將發(fā)生什么情況呢?故選B。 6.A　考查代詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文介紹可知,這里都是講飛車流行會帶來的問題。根據(jù)句意:飛車流行起來,一定有太多的空中交通?？芍@里指的是“飛車”。用第三人稱復數(shù)作主語。故選A。 7.C　考查連詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前句“Also, if　6　become popular, there will surely be too much air traffic.”得出本句的結論“　7　it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground!”引出結論用連詞so。故選C。 8.B　考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文“This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement.”可知句意:設想你擁有你自己的鋼鐵俠套裝。故選B。 9.D 10.D　考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前句“It will　9　the wearer to lift heavy objects, walk a long way and even punch through walls!”可知,它在許多方面是有用的。故選D。 11.A　考查名詞詞義辨析。理解句意:這個套裝能幫助受傷或生病的人重新走起來。故選A。 12.B　考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)空后的內容“Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds.”可知,價格昂貴問題是它的缺點。故選B。 13.B　考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上句“Another problem is battery life.”以及后面的“…batteries only last about 15 minutes at the moment.”可知,這個套裝需要許多能量。故選B。 14.A　15.C Ⅱ.16.shopping/buying　17.making　18.looking 19.China