高福秋-導(dǎo)學(xué)案-Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool.doc
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Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 南充市白塔中學(xué) 高福秋 班級(jí) 小組 姓名 小組評(píng)價(jià) 教師 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1. 知識(shí)目標(biāo): 學(xué)習(xí)用when和what time引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句詢問時(shí)間的用法,能用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)正確的時(shí)間。 2.技能目標(biāo): 學(xué)會(huì)用頻率副詞談?wù)撟约喝粘I罴叭粘W飨⒘?xí)慣。 3.情感目標(biāo): 培養(yǎng)良好的作息習(xí)慣和守時(shí)習(xí)慣。 【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】 1、 熟記本單元單詞及短語(yǔ)。 2、掌握句型:----What time do you usually get up? what time=when 幾點(diǎn) ----I get up at six o’clock. ----What time is it? What time is it?=what’s the time? ----It’s eight thirty. 【學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)】 1. 學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用what time和when對(duì)時(shí)間提問及二者的區(qū)別。 2. 學(xué)會(huì)認(rèn)讀時(shí)刻表。 【自學(xué)指導(dǎo)】 1. 自學(xué) 頁(yè)的單詞。(根據(jù)英標(biāo)拼讀,拼寫并牢記單詞 ,學(xué)科組長(zhǎng)檢查過關(guān)。} 2. 自學(xué) 頁(yè)關(guān)于對(duì)時(shí)間提問的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。 3. 小組合作探究句型,準(zhǔn)備課堂展示。 4. 用雙色筆標(biāo)出重要的短語(yǔ)和句型,標(biāo)出重難點(diǎn),準(zhǔn)備課堂中討論解決。 5. 獨(dú)立完成導(dǎo)學(xué)案。 【自主探究學(xué)習(xí)】 預(yù)習(xí)課文, 試著翻譯下列短語(yǔ)和句子, 相信自己是最棒的! (1) 去上學(xué) ___________ (2) 起床__________ (3)吃早飯_______ _____ (4) 淋浴,洗澡_____________ (5) 幾點(diǎn),什么時(shí)候____________(6) 在五點(diǎn)整______ __ (7)乘第17路公共汽車 ______________ (8) 刷牙 (9)到達(dá) (10)在夜間 (11)起床 (12)很快,不久 (13)在上午 (14)聽…… (15)寫信 (16)get home (17)at eleven _____________ (18) go to bed (19) -你通常幾點(diǎn)鐘起床? -我通常在五點(diǎn)整起床。 -_____ _____ do you _______ get up? -I usually _____ up _____ five o’clock. (20) -她通常幾點(diǎn)鐘去上學(xué)? -她通常在七點(diǎn)整去上學(xué)。 -What time _______ she usually _______ ________ _________? -She usually _______ to school _________ seven o’clock. 【合作探究】 1. 總結(jié)對(duì)時(shí)間,日期和星期提問的常用句型。 對(duì)時(shí)間提問用 _____________________________________? 對(duì)日期提問用 _____________________________________? 對(duì)星期提問用 _____________________________________? 2. 總結(jié)與時(shí)間搭配使用的常見介詞in,on ,at 的用法。 in用于 ____________________________. on用于 _____________________________. at用于 ______________________________. 【總結(jié)與反思】 1. 通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),我最大的收獲是_________________________________________ 2. 自己有待加強(qiáng)的是_________________________________________ 3. 通過預(yù)習(xí),你還有哪些疑惑?_________________ ________________________ 課堂學(xué)習(xí) Section A (The first period 1a-2c) 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1. 理解本單元生詞和短語(yǔ)。 2. 會(huì)詢問和表達(dá)時(shí)間。 3. 會(huì)談?wù)撊粘W飨⒘?xí) 學(xué)習(xí)步驟: Step 1: Deal with 1a Step 2: listening and finish 1b--1c, then ask answers in pair. 2. Listen again and fill in the blanks: A: What time do you usually _______, Rick ? B: Um, I ______get up at ______ o’clock.. A: 5 o’clock. And what time do you ________? B: Um, At _______ o’clock. A: Hmm. And ____________________? B: Seven o’clock. A: What time do you usually _______________ ? B: Uh, eight o’clock. A: What time do you usually _____________? B: I usually go to school at _____o’clock. Step 3: listening and fish 2a---2bListen to 2a, 2b again and fill in the blanks: A: You have a ______ _______ , don’t you, Rick? B: Yes. I have two _____________ and two ______________. A: Wow! How many ___________ do you have? B: We ______ have _______ a shower. A: Is that _______________? B: No, _____we have a shower schedule. My brother Bob ____ a shower ___ at 5 o’clock. A: Wow! That’s _______________ . B: Yeah. Then my sister Mary takes a shower at _____o’clock.. _____my brother Jerry takes a shower at ___ o’clock. I take a shower at ___ o’clock, my sister Alice at ___ o’clock. 【拓展延伸】 重新排列下列句子,使之成為一段完整的對(duì)話。 1. Do you watch TV in the evening. 2. At about 6:50. 3. Do you go to school by(乘)bus 4. What time do you have breakfast? 5. At 6:00. 6. Yes, but not on weekdays. 7. How(怎樣)do you go to school? 8. No, I don’t. 9. What time do you get up? 10. By bike. 正確的順序: 【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】 1. 關(guān)于時(shí)間的表達(dá)法—英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)重點(diǎn)的方法一般有兩種: (1) 按時(shí)間的順序先說(shuō)“時(shí)”,再說(shuō)“分”。如:six thirty (6點(diǎn)30分), seven ten (7點(diǎn)10分). (2)先說(shuō)“分”,再說(shuō)“時(shí)”,中間加上past(過)或to(差) . ten past eight (8:10 ), half past seven(7:30), a quarter to two(兩點(diǎn)差一刻), twenty to nine(八點(diǎn)四十) 2. What time do you usually get up?你通常什么時(shí)間起床? (1) What time引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,用于詢問時(shí)間,意為幾點(diǎn)或什么時(shí)候。 例如:What time does he often play football?他經(jīng)常什么時(shí)間踢足球? 【拓展】 近義詞 意義及用法 例句 What time 用來(lái)詢問具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn),回答也需用具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。 --- What time do you get up? --- At six o’clock. when 既可用來(lái)詢問具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn),又可詢問時(shí)間段。 When are you going to leave Beijing? 3. I usually get up at five o’clock.我經(jīng)常5點(diǎn)起床。 介詞at表示在具體的某個(gè)時(shí)間,幾點(diǎn)、幾分。 【拓展】 近義詞 用法 例句 at At后常接幾點(diǎn)幾分、天明、中午、日出、日落、開始等 at five o’clock、at noon、at midnight、at the beginning of the month、at that time、at this time of a day in in后常接年、月、日期、上午、下午、晚上白天、季節(jié)、世紀(jì)等 in 2006、in May,2004、in the morning、in the daytime、in spring on on后常接某日、星期幾、某日的前夕、節(jié)日等 on Monday、on Children’s Day、on Friday morning 4. Take a shower固定短語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于have a shower . Step 4: Pair-work 2c 課堂學(xué)習(xí) Section A (The second period 2d-Grammar Focus) 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1. 熟練掌握單詞和短語(yǔ) 2. 背誦2d并默寫。 3. 熟練掌握Grammar Focus (語(yǔ)法聚焦) 【合作探究】 Skim and find the answers of the questions. (閱讀全文,按要求完成作業(yè)。) 1. Where does Scott work ? __________________________________ 2. When does Scott get up ? __________________________________ 3. When does Scott have breakfast ? __________________________________ 4. What time does Scott go to work ? __________________________________ 5. What time is Scotts work time? _________________________________ 【拓展提升】 Step1: Role -play and perform. (角色表演) Step 2: Discuss the difficult language points in group. (小組討論) Step 3: Cooperative study for Grammar Focus. (合作學(xué)習(xí)) 【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】 1. Scott has an interesting job. 近義詞 意義及用法 例句 interesting adj.“有趣的”,主要表示“某物是有趣的”,通常作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。 This is an interesting story book. The story book is interesting. interested adj.“令人感興趣的”,主要表示“某人對(duì)某物感興趣”,常用詞組是be interested in,只作表語(yǔ),不作定語(yǔ)。 He is interested in the computer games. 2. Scott has an interesting job. 近義詞 意義及用法 例句 job “工作”,可數(shù)名詞,可加不定冠詞,有復(fù)數(shù)形式j(luò)obs。 I can’t find a job in this city. We like our jobs. work “工作”,不可數(shù)名詞,不可加不定冠詞,無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式。也可作動(dòng)詞使用。 I have a lot of work to do. Her mother works in a middle school. 3. Then I eat breakfast at nine. eat breakfast = have breakfast (lunch/supper/dinner) 3. That’s a funny time for breakfast. funny adj.滑稽可笑的,奇怪的。【記住表示“有趣”時(shí),不可以用funny 喲!】funny是有名詞fun雙寫n再加形容詞后綴y構(gòu)成的形容詞。如 sun-sunny. 5. exercise v. “鍛煉” I often exercise in the morning. n. “鍛煉,運(yùn)動(dòng)”,不可數(shù)名詞。You should take more exercise in your free time. “體操,練習(xí)”,可數(shù)名詞。 We do morning exercises every day. I want to do my English exercises. 6. usually頻率副詞,在英語(yǔ)中還有 always ,sometimes , often , never等。用來(lái)表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的頻率,通常用在be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前。 例如:He is often late for class. Jim usually goes to bed at nine. 【拓展】 頻率副詞 中文意義 動(dòng)作頻率 always 一直,總是 100% usually 通常 80% often 經(jīng)常,常常 30-50% sometimes 有時(shí) 20% never 從不 0% 【課堂達(dá)標(biāo)】 單項(xiàng)選擇: 1. — _______ do you play basketball? —On weekends. A. When B. How C. What time D. Where 2. She gets up _____ six fifty. A. at B. on C. in D. for 3. When ___ Mr. Smith ____ breakfast? A. do; eat B. do; eats C. does; eat D. does; eats 4. Rick has a shower every morning. A. takes B. buys C. goes D. eats 5. Scott gets up early, and he’s ____ late for school. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空: 1. The little girl can get _____ (dress) by herself. 2. Tom brushes his _____ (tooth) before he goes to school. 3. Mr. Li usually ______ (exercise) in the morning. 4. What a ____ (fun) story it is! 5. There are some _____ (brush) in the box. 【課后反思】 1、我的收獲:Words and expressions: Sentences 2. 學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)后,我能用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行 。 3. 我的易錯(cuò)點(diǎn): 。 4. 我需要提高的是: 。 課堂學(xué)習(xí) Section A (The third period 3a-3c) 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1. 熟練掌握單詞和短語(yǔ)。 2. 背誦語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)并能默寫。 3. 能熟練運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行交際活動(dòng)。 【復(fù)習(xí)檢查】(英漢互譯,限時(shí)3分鐘) 1.牙齒 2.在五點(diǎn)起床 3.刷牙 4.去上班 5. 到家 6.彈吉它 7.早飯后 8. take …to…________ 9. 看早間新聞 ___________ 10.上床睡覺______________ 11.聽老師講課________ 12. 愛,喜愛______________ 13.告訴,講述____________ 14. 給……寫信_(tái)__________ 15.大約在八點(diǎn) _______________ 【合作探究】 (1) 頻度副詞 (2) 對(duì)時(shí)間提問的基本句型 【拓展延伸】 (1) Students finish 3a independently and check the answer in pairs. (作業(yè)互評(píng)) (2) Work in pairs. Ask and answer in pairs with always, never, usually in 3b. (角色扮演) (3) Discuss in group in 3c and then perform in the front of the class. (舞臺(tái)展演) 【課堂達(dá)標(biāo)】 Ⅰ.組詞成句。 1. time, is , it, what____________________________________________________? 2.does, get up, she, time, usually, what________________________________________? 3.soccer, he , time, play, what, does,____________________________________________? 4. plays, she, piano, the, eight, at, about, often, ___________________________________? 5. school, often, at, 6:30, go, I, to,____________________________________________? II. 搭配。 1.What a. nine o’clock 2.It’s b. at six o’clock 3.What time does she c. you usually eat breakfast 4. I usually get up d. time is it 5.What time do e. play soccer Ⅲ. 根據(jù)句意,完成句子。 1. —上學(xué)日你幾點(diǎn)起床? — What time do you get up _____ _____ _____. — 我通常6:20起床。 — I ____ get up ____ 6:20. 2. — 你最要好的朋友幾點(diǎn)去上學(xué)? — What time _____ your ____ friend go to school? — 他總是6:40去上學(xué)。 — He _____ _____ to school at 6:40. 3.— 吉姆幾點(diǎn)吃早飯? — What time _____ Jim _____ breakfast? — 他從不吃早飯。 — He ______ ______ breakfast. Ⅳ.用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,補(bǔ)全下面的短文: I usually _______(起床)at _______. I have milk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, I _______ (洗澡)and then I _______(上學(xué))by bus. I get to school at _______ I have five classes in the morning. And then I have lunch at ________. In the afternoon I have two classes. I ______ (回家)at _______. I get home at 4:30 p.m. I _______(吃晚飯)at about _______. After dinner, I _______(做作業(yè)). I _______(睡覺)at _______. My life is busy but not exciting. 【課后反思】 1、我的收獲:Words and expressions: Sentences 2. 學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)后,我能用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行 。 3. 我的易錯(cuò)點(diǎn): 。 4. 我需要提高的是: 。 Section B課堂學(xué)習(xí)(The fourth period 1a-2a) 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1. 通過看圖說(shuō)話,師生問答,聽錄音等形式,掌握新單詞 half , past, quarter, homework,run, walk,clean并掌握關(guān)于日常作息時(shí)間的表達(dá) 2. 通過師生問答,角色表演等形式學(xué)會(huì)When do students usually eat dinner ?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】 1.時(shí)間表達(dá)法。 2. 用所學(xué)句型詢問作息時(shí)間。 學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn): 與他人用語(yǔ)言交流一天的作息時(shí)間。 學(xué)習(xí)過程: 【自主學(xué)習(xí)】 閱讀對(duì)話和短文找出下列短語(yǔ),并默寫: 在上午 在下午 在晚上 在夜里 整日整夜 了解關(guān)于……的情況 大約 給某人寫信 tell sb. about sth. 做作業(yè) 開始,出發(fā) 最好的 from….to 星期六 回家 我(賓格) 在小組內(nèi)核對(duì)答案。 句型展示臺(tái) 1. 他們通常在晚上七點(diǎn)差一刻吃晚餐。 They usually eat dinner at _____ _____ ______ ______in the evening. 2. 他通常六點(diǎn)半起床。 He usually gets up at _____ _____ _____. 3. 晚上我要么看電視要么玩電腦游戲。 In the evening, I _____ watch TV ______ play computer games. 4. 在十二點(diǎn),她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。 At twelve, she eats ____ ______ fruit and vegetables for lunch. 5. 她知道冰淇淋對(duì)她不好,但是冰淇淋味道很美。 She knows ice-cream is not ______ _____ her, but it _____ ______. 【合作探究】 Step 1. Read silently and finish1a.(默讀并完成1a的練習(xí); 將活動(dòng)與一天中的時(shí)間搭配) Step 2. Check the answers in 1a each other. (作業(yè)互評(píng))。 Step 3. Listening practice. (聽力提升) ① Extensive listening. (泛聽,不帶任何目的地聽,閉上眼享受語(yǔ)音美吧!) ② Intensive listening. (精聽兩遍;第一遍完成1c的練習(xí);第二遍完成1d的練習(xí)。) ③ Check and correction. (小組討論,核查答案,糾正錯(cuò)誤。) 【拓展延伸】 1.Work in pairs for 1e. According to the listening material, ask and answer questions about Tom. (兩人操練) 2. Make dialogues according to your own real information. (小組自由操練) 3. Discuss the healthy and unhealthy activities in your daily life. (交流討論) 4. Collect some idioms, sayings, or stories about time. ( 課外資料收集) 【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】 英語(yǔ)中時(shí)間的表達(dá)方法: (1) 整點(diǎn)表達(dá)法 如果時(shí)間正好是整點(diǎn),可以用“基數(shù)詞+o’clock”表示。O’clock 也可以省略。例如:在九點(diǎn)鐘,可以表達(dá)為at nine o’clock 或at nine. (2) 非整點(diǎn)表達(dá)法 ① 順讀法:按照“先時(shí)后分”的順序,都用基數(shù)詞讀出。例如:4:20讀作four-twenty. ② 逆讀法: 即借助介詞past或to,按照“先分后時(shí)”的順序表達(dá)。 當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)小于或等于30分鐘時(shí),用“分鐘+past+鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)”表示。例如:8:05讀作five past eight; 9:30讀作half past nine。 當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)大于30分鐘時(shí),用“60減去分鐘數(shù)+to+下一個(gè)鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)”表示。例如:8:40讀作twenty to nine。 【溫馨提示】1.通常我們?cè)诒硎緯r(shí)間的數(shù)字后面加上am或pm 以便區(qū)分上下午。 2.如果表示不確定的時(shí)間,可以在時(shí)間前面加介詞about或around。 3.我們通常在時(shí)刻前加at表示“在幾點(diǎn)”。 4. 當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)是15分鐘時(shí),可以用quarter。當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)是30分鐘時(shí),可以用half。 【鞏固練習(xí)】 1、單詞拼寫: (1). She ____ (通常) gets up at 6:30 a.m.) (2). I often take a ___(淋浴) before I go to bed. (3). He ______ (工作) in a big factory. (4). What time do you often do your __ (作業(yè))? (5). How many ______ (字母) are there in English? (6). What are your best ________ (祝愿)? (7). Their ___ _ (工作) are standing and watching at the door. (8). My friends are coming _______ (不久). (9). He _____ (聽) to the teachers carefully in class. (10). My friend ______ (寫信) to me three times a month. 2.根據(jù)要求改寫下面句子: (1). He gets home at five in the afternoon. (就劃線部分提問) ________ _______ __________ he ________ home in the afternoon? (2). I think Tom is at home. (否定句) I ________ think Tom ______ at home. (3). Now it’s five thirty. (同義句) Now it’s _______ ________ ______ 3. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 1. My mum gets up at five twenty. My mum gets up at _____ ______ _______. 2. Our school begins at seven fifty. Our school begins at ______ _______ ______. 3. The old man walks after dinner. The old man ______ _______ ______after dinner. 4. Can you make your room clean? Can you _____ your room ? 【課后反思】 1、我的收獲:Words and expressions: Sentences 2. 學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)后,我能用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行 。 3. 我的易錯(cuò)點(diǎn): 。 4. 我需要提高的是: 。 課堂學(xué)習(xí)Section B (The fifth period 2b-3b) 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1. 通過短文的閱讀,掌握并能運(yùn)用相關(guān)新單詞; 2. 能夠正確認(rèn)識(shí)并養(yǎng)成健康的生活習(xí)慣; 3. 能運(yùn)用本單元的詞匯正確表達(dá)自己的日常安排。 【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】 1.健康習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成。 2. 用所學(xué)詞匯及句型描敘作息時(shí)間安排。 學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn): 描述自己或他人一天的作息時(shí)間安排。 學(xué)習(xí)過程: 【自主學(xué)習(xí)】 翻譯下列短語(yǔ) 1. 有很美的味道 taste_______ 2. 走路;散步 take ____ _______ 3. 刷牙 ______ one’s ______ 4. 擁有一份好的職業(yè) have______ _______ ____ 5. 健康生活 a ______ _______ 6. 從六點(diǎn)十五到七點(diǎn) _______ six fifteen _______ seven 6. 上午第一節(jié)課 _____ _____ _____ in the morning 【合作探究】 Step 1: Discuss your daily activities. (談?wù)勛约旱娜粘I罨顒?dòng)) Step 2:1.Fast reading (課文快速閱讀, 了解大意。) Question answer: 2. Intensive reading ( 精讀課文,了解細(xì)節(jié)。) True or False: 3. Discuss the answer in 2c. (成果討論。) Step 3: Work in group to finish the exercise in 3a. (小組探究,組內(nèi)討論。) 【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】 1. either…or…. “或者…或者….; 要么…要么….” 為連詞短語(yǔ)。連接功能或結(jié)構(gòu)相同的并列結(jié)構(gòu)。Either you or I am right. The green coat is yours or hers. 【拓展】 either…or… 做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與or后面的主語(yǔ)保持人稱和數(shù)上一致。 Either they or she is going to the meeting. 2. lots of “許多” =a lot of =many/much。即可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。 There is a lot of (=much/lots of)water. There are lots of (=a lot of/many) books. 【寫作指導(dǎo)】 本單元以日常作息時(shí)間為話題,圍繞這一話題鞏固一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的用法,學(xué)習(xí)表達(dá)日?;顒?dòng)的詞語(yǔ)以及時(shí)間表達(dá)法。 寫作話題:假如你是Smith,你的網(wǎng)友Dick想要知道你的日常活動(dòng)安排,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表的信息寫一封電子郵件說(shuō)說(shuō)你的情況。(詞數(shù)不少于50. ) Time 活動(dòng) 早上6:00 起床 早上6:15 跑步 早上6:45 刷牙淋浴 早上7:00 吃早飯 早上7:20 步行去上學(xué) 早上11:50 在學(xué)校吃午飯 下午5:30 放學(xué)回家 晚上6:30-9:00 吃晚飯,做作業(yè),看電視 晚上9:00 睡覺 思路點(diǎn)撥:1.用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 2.注意時(shí)間的表達(dá)。 3.短語(yǔ)句型準(zhǔn)備: get up, run for half an hour, brush teeth, take a shower, do homework, … 佳作欣賞:(學(xué)生作品) 【課堂達(dá)標(biāo)】 一. 選詞填空 Well, health, quick, help, life 1. Mr. Brown has a ___ life. 2. To eat too ____ is not good for you. 3. French-fries taste _____ , so many students like to eat them after class. 4. As a good doctor, he can save (拯救) lots of ________. 5. Do you have time _______ others? 二.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 1. Mr. Smith often gets up at six thirty. Mr. Smith often gets up at ____ _____six . 2. Scott goes to school at seven forty-five. Scott goes to school at _____ _______ ______ _____. 3. He eats breakfast at seven fifteen. He eats breakfast at _____ ______ _______ seven. 【課后反思】 1、我的收獲:Words and expressions: Sentences 2. 學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)后,我能用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行 。 3. 我的易錯(cuò)點(diǎn):_______________________________________________________。 4. 我需要提高的是:_________________________________________________。 課堂學(xué)習(xí)Section B (The sixth period Self check) 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1.復(fù)習(xí)鞏固本單元所學(xué)的單詞、短語(yǔ)、句子。 2 .復(fù)習(xí)鞏固本單元所學(xué)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。 學(xué)習(xí)過程: 【自主學(xué)習(xí)】 1.完成課本上self check中的1,2 部分 2. 小組討論、核查答案。 【復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案】 Step 1.核心詞匯過關(guān)復(fù)習(xí) Step 2. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)過關(guān)復(fù)習(xí) get up 起床 get home到達(dá)家中 get to work到達(dá)工作崗位 make breakfast做早飯 make a shower schedule 做一個(gè)洗澡的安排 practice guitar 練吉它 leave home 離家 take a shower = have a shower 洗淋浴澡 take the Number 17 bus to the Hotel 乘17路公共汽車去旅館 go to class 上課 go to school 上學(xué) go to work 上班(反義詞 go home) have breakfast/dinner/lunch 吃早、晚、午飯 go to bed 睡覺(反義詞get up) put on 穿衣服(反義詞take off) do one’s homework 做家庭作業(yè) tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事 know about sth. 知道某方面的情況 love to do = like to do 喜歡干某事 listen to the early morning news on radio 聽電臺(tái)早間新聞 watch the early morning news on TV 看電視早間新聞 around six o’clock 六點(diǎn)左右 in the morning 在早上 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上 either…or… 或者…或者… Step 3. 關(guān)鍵句型過關(guān)復(fù)習(xí) Ⅰ. 英語(yǔ)時(shí)間的表達(dá) (1)整點(diǎn)時(shí)間可表示為“鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)+o’clock”或直接讀鐘點(diǎn)數(shù),省去o’clock。如: It’s ten o’clock a. m. 現(xiàn)在是上午十點(diǎn)整。 (2)非整點(diǎn)時(shí)間可直接采取讀數(shù)法。如: It’s eight-thirty. 是八點(diǎn)三十分。 注意時(shí)間的表達(dá)方式:用數(shù)詞。點(diǎn)與分鐘之間用連字如: eleven-thirty 十一點(diǎn)三十分 nine-twenty-five 九點(diǎn)二十五分 6:10 →six-ten 8:50→eight-fifty 9:30→nine-thirty 10:15→ten-fifteen 7:45→seven forty-five 11:05→eleven-five (3)非整點(diǎn)時(shí)間的分鐘數(shù)不超過30分鐘,也可用介詞“past”。如: 6:10→ten past six 11:05→five past eleven 10:15→ a quarter past ten或fifteen past ten 8:15→a quarter past eight或fifteen past eight 9:30→half past nine或thirty past nine (4)非整點(diǎn)時(shí)間的分鐘數(shù)超過30分鐘,用介詞to。如: 11:50→ten to twelve 7:31→twenty-nine to eight 9:45→a quarter to ten或fifteen to ten 12:59→one to thirteen 此句話還有幾種表達(dá)方式。如: What is the time? 幾點(diǎn)了? What time is it by your watch? 你的手表幾點(diǎn)了? Ⅱ.what time與when what time翻譯為“幾點(diǎn)”問的是具體的時(shí)間,一般回答要具體到小時(shí)。 What time do you go to school? 你什么時(shí)候/幾點(diǎn)上學(xué)? I go to school at half past seven o’clock. 我七點(diǎn)半去上學(xué)。 回答具體到點(diǎn)鐘,且注意在幾點(diǎn)前邊的介詞用at。 when也是對(duì)時(shí)間的提問,但與what time的區(qū)別是:用when提問,回答既可以是具體的時(shí)間,也可以是不具體的時(shí)間,如:in the morning,last year,in 1998等范圍大的時(shí)間,例如:When does he take a shower?他什么時(shí)候洗澡? He takes a shower in the morning. 他在早上洗澡。 也可用具體時(shí)間: I take a shower at 6 o’clock in the morning. 我早上六點(diǎn)洗澡。 Ⅲ. 頻率副詞 頻率副詞 中文意義 動(dòng)作頻率 always 一直,總是 100% usually 通常 80% often 經(jīng)常,常常 30-50% sometimes 有時(shí) 20% never 從不 0% Step 4.語(yǔ)法過關(guān)復(fù)習(xí) 關(guān)于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的復(fù)習(xí)(語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)) (1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的意義是:①表示現(xiàn)在的特征或狀態(tài)。如:He is at home today. 他今天在家。②表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。常和頻率副詞always, often, usually及every day等表示時(shí)間的短語(yǔ)連用。如:I go to school at 7:00 every day. 我每天7點(diǎn)鐘去上學(xué)。③表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格或能力。如:She likes pears very much. 她非常喜歡梨子。They speak English. 他們講英語(yǔ)。 (2)肯定陳述句:當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一、二和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。例如: ①They stay at home on Sundays. 他們星期天呆在家。 ②He does his homework in the evening. 他在晚上做作業(yè)。 (3)否定句:當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一、二及第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),否定句借助助動(dòng)詞do+not,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),否定句借用does+not,并將動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)還原。例如: ①They don’t stay at home on Sundays. 他們星期天不呆在家里。 ②He doesn’t do his homework in the evening. 他晚上不做作業(yè)。 (4)疑問句:當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一、第二及第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),疑問句在句首加Do。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),疑問句在句首加Does,并把謂語(yǔ)第三人稱單數(shù)還原。例如: ①Do they stay at home on Sundays? 他們星期天呆在家嗎? ②Does he d- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來(lái)的問題本站不予受理。
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