2013年呼倫貝爾中考英語(yǔ)考前適應(yīng)試卷.doc

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2013年呼倫貝爾中考英語(yǔ)考前適應(yīng)試卷 1筆試部分（130分） Ⅱ. 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共四節(jié)，滿分為50分) 第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇(共15小題，滿分為20分) A. 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案填在題前的括號(hào)里。 (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分為10分) ( )21. -- We should always help ____ old .--- Yes. We often help Mr. Zhang , ___ old lonely man. A. an , an B. the , the C. an , the D. the , an ( )22. — ____ are they leaving for Hainan ? —In two hours . A . How long B. How soon C . How often D . How many ( )23. ---- I can’t afford the white dress. Can you show me another one? ---- What about the orange one? The price is a little . A. cheaper B. higher C. lower D. more expensive ( )24. --- Can you lend me _____ money ? ---- Yes , but only _______ dollars A. some , few B. any, a few C. a little , some D. a few, a little ( )25. I can’t wait _______the present box . A . open B . to open C . opening D . opened ( )26. --- Jim , how many of the students in your class have been to the aquarium ? ---- _________. But we will go there next Sunday. A. All B. Neither. C. No one D. None ( )27. --- Do you __________ that Nancy has been a little too quiet these days? ----Yes . She didnt even say a word this afternoon. A. hope B. notice C. explain D. decide ( )28 .It was the only thing ______ he did correctly . A. which B. that C. what D. who ( )29. He_________ to finish it by morrow morning . A. tell B. will tell C. is told D. tells ( )30. ---- He wants to know _________? ----- Oh, she is a nurse . A. what is your mother B. what does you mother do C. what your mother does C. what is your mother do 第二節(jié)：補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分為5分） 請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及方框中所給的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，使對(duì)話的意義連貫、完整，并將代表該項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)寫(xiě)在36-40的橫線上， 其中一項(xiàng)是多余的。 Girl: What about going to movies ? Boy: ____36 __________ Girl: What kind of movies do you like? Boy: Well, I like comedies because theyre funny. And I think thrillers are great. Girl: ____37 __________ Boy: No, documentaries are boring. ____38 ______ Girl: I dont like documentaries, either. And I dont like thrillers—theyre scary. Boy: ____39 ________ Girl: Well, I like action movies. Boy: ____40 ________ Girl: Uh-huh. Theyre exciting. And I like Beijing Opera, too. Its very interesting. My father and I like it a lot. A. No. Movies are always boring. B. So what kind of movies do you like? C. How about you? D. Yes, that sounds good. E. You do? F. How about documentaries? 第三節(jié)：完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案填在題前的括號(hào)里。 　 Music has always been an important part of Chinese people’s life. People enjoy ____41____ music at home and in concert halls. As time goes by, music changes. Traditional music is part of our culture. It often stays with us for a long time. Young musicians learn songs from older musicians and the music changes____42___. Modern Chinese music, which is loved by many young people, however, is 43 pop music. That means the songs will be popular for a short time and then replaced by new songs. Today’s musicians write new songs every year and we hear new songs on the radio every day. Music could only be heard live (直播) 44 radio and TV were invented — that is, you had to go places where musicians gave performances. The best musicians were very 45 , so it was difficult and often ____46____ to hear really good music. For most people, the best 47 to hear good music was during a festival or at a wedding. Today, people hear music 48 . One thing that hasn’t changed very much is what the songs are about. Both modern and traditional Chinese songs are about love and life. Some songs tell stories about the 49 and some are about the news or the future. All of the songs have something to do with what it means to be a human being. Music, traditional or modern, Chinese or international, seems to be a world language that everybody can 50 and enjoy. Music changes and styles come and go, but nothing changes our love for good music. ( )41. A. hearing B. listening C. sounding D. listing to ( )42. A. very little. B. a lot C. very much D. a lot of ( )43. A. hardly B. nearly C. widely D. mainly ( )44. A. before B. when C. until D. after ( )45. A. busy B. intelligent C. free D. shy ( )46. A. cheap B. low C. expensive D. high ( )47. A. place B. chance C. seat D. times ( )48. A. now and then B. up and down C. here and where D. sooner or later ( )49. A. past B. country C. people D. feeling ( )50. A. say B. understand C. talk D. sing 第四節(jié)：選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分為10分） 閱讀短文，用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整并將答案寫(xiě)在51-60的橫線上。每詞限用一次。 kind if little many to like send interest write realize Do you know Weibo（微博）? Have you ever written a Weibo? ____51___ you dont, you are “out” . Weibo means micro-blog . People may spend much time ____52___a blog , but it takes a little time to write a micro-blog. .Why? Because every message on a micro-blog is ___53___than 140 words. 裝訂線內(nèi)不要答題 uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu裝uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu訂uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu線uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu Micro-blog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009 and it has developed very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinese micro-bloggers grew to 300 million. Now ___54 and more people are____55___ in writing micro-blogs. For many micro-blog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news, talking with friends and sharing all _____56 of information, including news, daily life, pictures, music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write micro-blogs and share good things with their fans. It is easy and fast ___57___ a message on a micro-blog. However, this can also lead 58 problems. For example , when the big earthquake and tsunami (海嘯) hit Japan in March, 2011, messages ___59_____ " Salt can protect people from radiation" were hot on micro-blogs. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt. Later people ___60 it was just a rumor (謠言). In a word , micro-blog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people. Ⅲ. 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分為45分） 第一節(jié)：閱讀理解選擇題（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分為30分） 閱讀下面短文，每篇短文后有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，從題中所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案填在題前的括號(hào)里。 （A） How do you make friends? Some students are sharing their ideas with us. Tom Although we are quite different, Adam and I have been close friends for 5 years. We have a lot to talk. We play basketball together after school. We go for a picnic at weekends. It’s always a pleasure to be with him. Yumi I spend my spare time mostly with people from other countries. When I’m with them, I really get to know what they’re like and how easy they are to get along with. They help me to improve my English. Anna I’ve made some good friends at the gym I go to. People there are very friendly. Talking to them as I take exercise is a good way for us to get to know each other. Peter I can make more friends on the Internet because it keeps me in touch with the whole world. I can get worldwide stories from my friends all over the world. ( )61. Adam is ______ friend. A. Tom’s B. Yumi’s C. Anna’s D. Peter’s ( )62 Anna likes to make friends who ________________. A. are different from each other . B. like surfing the Internet C. have the similar interest D. speak English. ( )63. With the help of her friends, Yumi ______. A. takes more exercise B. learns English better C. feels happier at picnics D. knows more about the world ( )64. What helps Peter make more friends? A. The story. B. The sport. C. The Internet. D. The language. ( )65. According to the passage , which is Not True ? A. Peter often tells his friends funny stories . B. Anna’s friends live in the same city as she does . C. .Yumi’s friends are easy to get along get with. D. Adam and Tom often go for a picnic at weekends. (B ) Qi Haoran, a Junior Grade One student at a High School Attached to Harbin Institute of Technology, was quite busy over the past winter holiday – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盤(pán)行動(dòng)). These students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Chinese people are well-known for being hospitable（好客的） and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker（貼花）. People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩飯剩菜) home. To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today? ( )66. _________ students from Qi’s High School volunteered to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign. A. Nine B. Ten C. Eleven D. Twelve ( )67. These students went to the restaurants in the winter holidays in order to _________. A. enjoy eating with friends B. tell people not to waste food C. talk with people about their study . D. collect and clean the plates ( )68. According to the CCTV report in January, the food we waste every year can _________. A. get rid of very serious problems B. stop people from going to the restaurants C. feed 200, 000, 000 people D. make us become hospitable and generous ( )69. The restaurant owner in Xinjiang __________ to support the campaign. A. gave the guests a sticker if they ate up the food B. offered the guests 10 stickers if they ordered a lot C. offered smaller dishes to the guests D. encouraged customers to take leftovers home ( )70. You can probably read this passage _________. A .in a science book B. in a newspaper C. in a tourist guide D. in an advertisement (C) More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way. Folding bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers. Health Benefits of Bicycling: l It helps to prevent heart diseases. l Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. l Bicycling can improve your mood . Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. l Bicycling is healthier than driving. ( )71. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very ______ . A. surprising B. exciting C. expensive D. popular ( )72. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may______ . A. pollute the environment around B. find something you didn’t notice C. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work ( )73. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and ______ . A. get out of the car B. take it onto a train C. put it in your purse D. go on airline websites ( )74. One of the benefits from bicycling is that_____ . A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to others C. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter ( )75. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes. C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood. D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines. 第二節(jié)：任務(wù)型閱讀（共8小題，第76-82題每題2分，第83題1分，滿分為15分） 閱讀下列短文，按照要求完成各題，并將答案填寫(xiě)在標(biāo)號(hào)為76-83的空格中。 We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire, and here are some suggestions. Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers(滅火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules: ★Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. ★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. ★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you. There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help. 76. We all know __________________ of fires . 77. We should put _________________in the house . When the house is on fire , it will make a loud sound to tell everyone to leave the house . 78. What do we check all the windows for? To _________________ 79. According to the third suggestion , everyone in the family should know how to use __________ 80. In the article , there is / are _______ fire rule(s) that everyone in the family should know . 81. Find out the topic sentence of the passage and copy it .(在文中找出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子, 并把它抄寫(xiě)下來(lái))________________________________________ 82. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese . (將劃線的句子翻譯成中文) __________________________________________________________________________ 83. The underlined word “ rise” means ______________ in English. Ⅳ. 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分為35分） 第一節(jié)：漢譯英（共5小題，每小題3分，滿分為15分） 按照所給漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，注意語(yǔ)法正確，意思完整，詞數(shù)不限。 84.什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身取決于天氣條件。Whentostart__________________theweatherconditions. 85. 我爸爸媽媽都不會(huì)開(kāi)車，然而，他們打算買一輛。 ______ my father ____ my mother is ________drive a car. _______, they are going to buy one. 86. 他加入這個(gè)球隊(duì)已經(jīng)兩年了。He ____ this football team __________. 87. 我不能忍受我的朋友與我穿同樣的衣服， 梳同樣的發(fā)型。 I can’t stand that ___________________________. 88. 你知道薯片是由于失誤而發(fā)明的嗎？ Do you know that potato chips ____________? 第二節(jié)：作文（滿分為20分） 酷暑來(lái)臨了， 青少年都喜歡去游泳。湛江地處祖國(guó)南端，三面環(huán)海，天氣炎熱，同學(xué)們更喜歡去游泳了。但要注意安全，湛江市教育局前些日子曾就各地發(fā)生學(xué)生溺水事件發(fā)出緊急通知，要求各學(xué)校做好安全工作。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于安全游泳的短文。 提示： 1. 不要獨(dú)自去游泳。 2. 要去正規(guī)游泳池游泳， 不能到危險(xiǎn)或不熟悉的水域游泳。 3. 游泳前要做好準(zhǔn)備運(yùn)動(dòng)。 4. 游泳過(guò)程中如有不適，應(yīng)停止游泳。 5. 遇到同伴溺水，要呼叫求助，不能盲目救助，以避免造成不必要的傷亡事故。 1筆試部分（130分） Ⅱ. 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共四節(jié)，滿分為50分) 第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇(共15小題，滿分為20分) A. 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案填在題前的括號(hào)里。(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分為10分) 21-25 D B C C B 26-30 D B B C C B. 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給句子意義相同或相近的一項(xiàng)，并將答案填在題前的括號(hào)里。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分為10分） 31-35 A D C C A 第二節(jié)：補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分為5分） 請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及方框中所給的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，使對(duì)話的意義連貫、完整，并將代表該項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫(xiě)在橫線上。其中一項(xiàng)是多余的。 36-40 　DＦBＣE 第三節(jié)：完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案填在題前的括號(hào)里。 41-45 D A D A A 46-50 C B C A B Ⅲ. 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié)：閱讀理解選擇題（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分為30分） A 61-65 A C B CA B 66-70. C B C A B C 71-75 DBBCA 第二節(jié)：任務(wù)型閱讀（共8小題，第76-82題每題2分，第83題1分，滿分為15分） 閱讀下列短文，按照要求完成各題，并將答案填在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為76-83的空格中。 76. the danger 77. a smoke alarm 78. make sure they can be opened easily. 79. fire extinguishers 80. three 81. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire, and here are some suggestions. 82. 如果你開(kāi)門，火會(huì)蔓延得更快。83. go up Ⅳ. 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分為35分） 第一節(jié)：漢譯英（共5小題，每小題3分，滿分為15分） 按照所給漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，注意語(yǔ)法正確，意思完整，詞數(shù)不限。 84. depends on 85. Neither , nor , able to . However 86. has been in , for two years ./ since two years ago. 87. my friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do 88. were invented by accident . 第二節(jié)：作文（滿分為20分） Summer is coming , swimming is a nice sport and a good way to keep us fit. It is particularly popular with teenagers But sometimes it can also bring us some danger . we should remember some rules to protect ourselves well. Don’t go to rivers or lakes alone It’s better to go with our parents or friends.. Remember some places are not so safe for us to swim in. Before swimming, get ready for it and don’t get into the water in a hurry. While swimming, try to look after each other. If you feel uncomfortable , stop it . also, We’d better not stay in water too long and don’t