高考英語 考前沖刺考綱詞匯強(qiáng)化 Unit 3《A taste of English humour》課件 新人教版必修4

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1、 假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。學(xué)生會(huì)將舉辦每年一度的假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。學(xué)生會(huì)將舉辦每年一度的英語演講比賽，本年度的主題為英語演講比賽，本年度的主題為“The English Novel I Like Best”。作為組織者，你將在演講比賽開幕時(shí)發(fā)言，請你根據(jù)以下提示用英作為組織者，你將在演講比賽開幕時(shí)發(fā)言，請你根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。（語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。（2009天津）天津）1. 說明比賽的意義，如提高英語聽說能力，養(yǎng)成讀書的習(xí)慣等；說明比賽的意義，如提高英語聽說能力，養(yǎng)成讀書的習(xí)慣等；2. 說明比賽的注意事項(xiàng)，如每人演講不超過說明比賽的注意事項(xiàng)，如每人演講不超過5

2、分鐘，語言流利，發(fā)分鐘，語言流利，發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確等；音準(zhǔn)確等；3. 預(yù)祝比賽圓滿成功。預(yù)祝比賽圓滿成功。注意：注意： 1. 詞數(shù)：不少于詞數(shù)：不少于100詞；詞；2. 可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。范文背誦范文背誦Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to this years English speech competition. In order to improve the abilities of both English speaking and listening, we continue to hold

3、 the English speech competition. I believe it will be of great help to form the good habit of reading, too. There are some important points every speaker should be aware of. Please listen to me carefully. First of all, the speech must be finished within five minutes. Second, you should speak fluent

4、English. At last, everyone should pronounce correctly. We expect to hear the fluent expression and standard pronunciation. Finally, Id like to wish the competition a great success and I hope every competitor can perform at your best! Thank you!句型背誦句型背誦 In order to improve the abilities of both Engli

5、sh speaking and listening, we continue to hold the English speech competition.I believe it will be of great help to form the good habit of reading.Id like to wish the competition a great success and I hope every competitor can perform at your best!1. _adj.滿足的滿足的;滿意的；滿意的；n.滿足；滿足；vt.使?jié)M足使?jié)M足 _ adj.（同義詞）

6、滿足的（同義詞）滿足的2. _ n.表演者表演者;演出者演出者 _ v.表演；做表演；做;履行，執(zhí)行履行，執(zhí)行 _ n.表演表演;履行履行;成績成績3. _ vt.使驚詫使驚詫 _ adj.令人感到驚訝的令人感到驚訝的 _ adj.感到驚訝的感到驚訝的 _ n.驚訝驚訝4. _ adj.幸運(yùn)的；吉利的幸運(yùn)的；吉利的 _ n.命運(yùn)命運(yùn);運(yùn)氣運(yùn)氣 _ adj.不幸的不幸的 _ adv.幸運(yùn)地幸運(yùn)地 _ adv.不幸地不幸地5. _ vt.&vi.使歡樂使歡樂;款待款待 _ adj.愉快的愉快的;有趣的有趣的 _ n.款待；娛樂，消遣款待；娛樂，消遣6. _ vt.使信服使信服 _ adj.令人信服

7、的令人信服的 _ adj.相信的相信的;信服信服的的7. _ vt.&vi.導(dǎo)演導(dǎo)演;指示指示;指揮指揮;adj.直的直的;直接的直接的;直率的直率的 _ n.導(dǎo)演導(dǎo)演;指揮指揮 _ adv.徑直地徑直地;直接地直接地 _ n.指導(dǎo)指導(dǎo);方方向向8. _n.時(shí)刻時(shí)刻;場合場合 _ adj.偶爾的，臨時(shí)的偶爾的，臨時(shí)的 _ adv.偶爾地偶爾地9. _ vt.使發(fā)笑使發(fā)笑;使愉快使愉快 _ adj.好笑的；有趣的好笑的；有趣的 _ adj.愉快的愉快的 _ n.愉快，快樂愉快，快樂10. _ vi.作出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)作出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng) _ n.反應(yīng)反應(yīng);回應(yīng)回應(yīng)答案：答案：1. content; con

8、tented/satisfied2. performer; perform; performance3. astonish; astonishing; astonished;astonishment4. fortunate; fortune; unfortunate;fortunately;unfortunately5. entertain; entertaining; entertainment6. convince; convincing; convinced7. direct; director; directly; direction8. occasion; occasional; o

9、ccasionally9. amuse; amusing; amused; amusement10. react; reaction1. up_now 直到現(xiàn)在直到現(xiàn)在2. feel/be content _ 對對滿足滿足3. badly _ 窮的窮的;缺少的缺少的 4. pick _ 挑出挑出;辨別出辨別出5. cut _ 切斷切斷;斷絕斷絕答案：答案：1. to2. with3. off4. out5. off1. He made people laugh_ _ _ when they felt depressed, so they could _ _ _ _ their lives.在感

10、到沮喪的時(shí)候，他可以使他們開懷大笑，于是人們就對自己在感到沮喪的時(shí)候，他可以使他們開懷大笑，于是人們就對自己的生活感到比較滿足。的生活感到比較滿足。2. No one was ever _ watching him-his subtle acting made everything _. 看他的表演沒有人會(huì)感到厭倦看他的表演沒有人會(huì)感到厭倦他巧妙的表演使得一切都那么他巧妙的表演使得一切都那么滑稽可笑?；尚?。3. Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain during a snowstorm _ _ _

11、_ .相反，他們被暴風(fēng)雪困在山邊的一個(gè)小木屋里，沒有任何東西可相反，他們被暴風(fēng)雪困在山邊的一個(gè)小木屋里，沒有任何東西可以吃。以吃。答案：答案：1. at a time; feel more content with2. bored; entertaining3. with nothing to eat1. content vt. 使?jié)M足；滿意使?jié)M足；滿意n.U滿足；內(nèi)容滿足；內(nèi)容;目錄；容量目錄；容量adj. 滿足滿足的的;滿意的滿意的Now that she has apologized, I am content.既然她已經(jīng)道了歉既然她已經(jīng)道了歉, 我也就滿意了。我也就滿意了。She ha

12、dnt read the letter and so was unaware of its contents.她沒有看那封信她沒有看那封信, 所以不知道信的內(nèi)容。所以不知道信的內(nèi)容。用法點(diǎn)撥：用法點(diǎn)撥： content為及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接跟賓語，意為為及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接跟賓語，意為“使某人使某人滿足滿足”；作名詞為不可數(shù)名詞；作形容詞，通常作表語、后置定語；作名詞為不可數(shù)名詞；作形容詞，通常作表語、后置定語或狀語；作前置定語時(shí)要用或狀語；作前置定語時(shí)要用contented, 如：如：a contented expression滿滿足的表情；作表語表示足的表情；作表語表示“非常滿意非常滿意”時(shí)，

13、用時(shí)，用be well content而不能而不能用用be very content，同時(shí)后面要用不定式或介詞，同時(shí)后面要用不定式或介詞with。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：常用結(jié)構(gòu)：content oneself with sth.使某人自己滿足或滿意于使某人自己滿足或滿意于be/feel content with=be satisfied/pleased with sth.對對感到滿足感到滿足be content to do sth.=be willing/ready to do sth.樂意做某事樂意做某事to ones hearts content盡情地；心滿意足地盡情地；心滿意足地【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】

14、完成句子完成句子既然沒有奶油既然沒有奶油, 我們只好喝黑咖啡了。我們只好喝黑咖啡了。As theres no cream, well have to_ ourselves _black coffee.他安于現(xiàn)狀。他安于現(xiàn)狀。He_ _ to remain where he is now. 答案：答案：content; withis content單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空If you are not_the progress youve made, you will have greater success.A. interested in B. strict inC. popular with D.

15、content with解析：選解析：選D?？疾槎陶Z詞義辨析?？疾槎陶Z詞義辨析。be content with 對對感到滿足。感到滿足。2. astonish vt. 使驚詫；使吃驚使驚詫；使吃驚 The news astonished everybody.這則消息令大家驚訝。這則消息令大家驚訝。I was astonished at/to hear the loud sound.我被那巨大的聲響嚇了一跳。我被那巨大的聲響嚇了一跳。用法點(diǎn)撥：用法點(diǎn)撥： astonish為及物動(dòng)詞，意為為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“使使驚訝驚訝”，這一類動(dòng)，這一類動(dòng)詞一般以人作賓語，形成詞一般以人作賓語，形成astonis

16、h sb.的系表結(jié)構(gòu)。的系表結(jié)構(gòu)。 常用結(jié)構(gòu)：常用結(jié)構(gòu)：be astonished at/by sth.因因感到驚訝感到驚訝be astonished to do sth.對做某事感到驚訝對做某事感到驚訝be astonished that.感到驚訝是感到驚訝是It astonishes sb. that.令某人驚訝的是令某人驚訝的是【聯(lián)想拓展聯(lián)想拓展】astonished adj.感到驚訝的感到驚訝的 astonishing adj.令人吃驚的令人吃驚的astonishment n.驚訝驚訝 to ones astonishment 使某人驚訝的是使某人驚訝的是in astonishment

17、吃驚地吃驚地【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】完成句子完成句子使我感到驚訝的是，以前誰也沒想到這一點(diǎn)。使我感到驚訝的是，以前誰也沒想到這一點(diǎn)。_ _ _ that no one has thought of this before.他聽到他獲得了那份工作后感到十分驚訝。他聽到他獲得了那份工作后感到十分驚訝。He was _ _ _ he had got the job.答案：答案：It astonishes meastonished to hear單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空It is believed that if a report is _, it will certainly _ the readers of

18、the paper.A. astonished; astonished B. astonished; astonishC. astonishing; astonishD. astonish; astonish解析：選解析：選C?？疾椤？疾閍stonished和和astonishing的區(qū)別。第一空表達(dá)的區(qū)別。第一空表達(dá)“令令人人”；第二空需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞表達(dá)；第二空需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞表達(dá)“使使吃驚吃驚”。3. direct vt.&vi. 導(dǎo)演；指示；指揮導(dǎo)演；指示；指揮adj.直的；直接的；直率的直的；直接的；直率的 Can you direct me (to the station)?你能告訴我（到

19、車站）怎么走嗎你能告訴我（到車站）怎么走嗎?She has a direct way of speaking.她說話直爽。她說話直爽。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：常用結(jié)構(gòu)：direct.at/towards sb./sth. 把把指向某人指向某人/事事 direct sb. to a place指引某人到某處指引某人到某處 direct sb. to do sth.指示指示/命令某人做某事命令某人做某事direct (that).(should) do/be done指示指示/命令命令做做/被做被做【聯(lián)想拓展聯(lián)想拓展】direction n.方向；方位；指點(diǎn)；指示方向；方位；指點(diǎn)；指示directly adv.

20、 直接地（作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示直接地（作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“一一就就”）【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空He was directed_ a table beside the window. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空There was a police officer _ (direct) the traffic. The judge directed that the mother _(give) custody of the children. 答案：答案： todirectingbe given4. whispe

21、r n.耳語；私語；密談耳語；私語；密談 vt.&vi.低語；小聲說低語；小聲說“I feel very afraid,” she whispered. “我覺得很害怕，我覺得很害怕，”她低聲說。她低聲說。He spoke in a whisper. 他低聲說話。他低聲說話。用法點(diǎn)撥：用法點(diǎn)撥： whisper既可以作及物動(dòng)詞也可以作不及物動(dòng)詞。如果既可以作及物動(dòng)詞也可以作不及物動(dòng)詞。如果表達(dá)表達(dá)“低聲說某事低聲說某事”，一般用作及物動(dòng)詞，如果表示，一般用作及物動(dòng)詞，如果表示“對某人低聲對某人低聲說說”，用作不及物動(dòng)詞。，用作不及物動(dòng)詞。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：常用結(jié)構(gòu)：whisper sth.小聲說某事小

22、聲說某事 whisper.to sb.小聲對某人說小聲對某人說whisper to sb. that.小聲對某人說小聲對某人說It is whispered that.據(jù)秘密傳聞?chuàng)孛軅髀?in a whisper=in whispers=in a low voice耳語地；低聲地耳語地；低聲地speak in a whisper低聲說低聲說【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空He whispered a word _ my ear. He whispered _ her so that no one else would hear.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單

23、詞的適當(dāng)形式填空It is _(whisper) that the firm is likely to go bankrupt. 答案：答案：intowhispered完成句子完成句子他對我附耳說了一句話。他對我附耳說了一句話。He _ _ _ in my ear.答案：答案：whispered a word5. badly off 窮的；缺少的窮的；缺少的I am quite badly off recently.最近我經(jīng)濟(jì)上很拮據(jù)。最近我經(jīng)濟(jì)上很拮據(jù)。溫馨提示：盡管形式上像是副詞，溫馨提示：盡管形式上像是副詞，badly off一般當(dāng)作形容詞使用，一般當(dāng)作形容詞使用，作表語。作表語?！韭?lián)想

24、拓展聯(lián)想拓展】be badly off for sth.需要（某物）；（某物）供應(yīng)不足需要（某物）；（某物）供應(yīng)不足worse off境況更差；更窮困境況更差；更窮困well off富裕；處境好（比較級：富裕；處境好（比較級：better off境況更佳）境況更佳）His health is worse off than before.他的身體狀況比以前更糟糕了。他的身體狀況比以前更糟糕了。【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空Though he was _, he looked down upon those who had a lot of money.A. well of B. rich

25、C. badly off D. well-known解析解析:選選C。句意為。句意為:雖然他很窮，但是他看不起有錢人。雖然他很窮，但是他看不起有錢人。badly off窮窮困的。困的。We shouldnt complain about being poor because many families are much _. A. better off B. badly off C. well off D. worse off解析解析:選選D。句意為：我們不應(yīng)該抱怨貧窮，因?yàn)橛性S多家庭更加窮。句意為：我們不應(yīng)該抱怨貧窮，因?yàn)橛性S多家庭更加窮困。根據(jù)困。根據(jù)“貧窮貧窮”可以排除可以排除A、C兩項(xiàng)

26、；兩項(xiàng)；much修飾比較級，所以選修飾比較級，所以選D。完成句子完成句子難民需要毯子難民需要毯子, 更需要食物。更需要食物。The refugees are _ _ _ blankets, and even _ _ _ food. 答案：答案：badly off for;worse off for6. pick out 挑出；辨別出挑出；辨別出 She was picked out from hundreds of applicants for the job. 她是從數(shù)百位申請人里被挑選出來做這份工作的。她是從數(shù)百位申請人里被挑選出來做這份工作的。He picked out his sist

27、er from the crowd. 他從人群中認(rèn)出了他的姐姐。他從人群中認(rèn)出了他的姐姐?！韭?lián)想拓展聯(lián)想拓展】pick at一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地吃一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地吃pick on選擇；責(zé)備；挑中（某人）選擇；責(zé)備；挑中（某人）pick up撿起；改良；進(jìn)步；增加；獲得；收聽撿起；改良；進(jìn)步；增加；獲得；收聽pick and choose挑三揀四挑三揀四【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】完成句子完成句子當(dāng)她離開教室時(shí)，她把地上所有的碎片都撿了起來。當(dāng)她離開教室時(shí)，她把地上所有的碎片都撿了起來。She _ _ all the pieces on the floor when she left the classroom.她覺得

28、她的父母老是責(zé)備她。她覺得她的父母老是責(zé)備她。She felt that her parents were _ _ her.答案：答案：picked uppicking on單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空Kathya _ lot of Spanish by playing with native boys and girls.A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up解析：選解析：選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語詞義辨析?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。pick up偶然間學(xué)會(huì)；偶然間學(xué)會(huì)；take up占據(jù)；占據(jù)； make up組成，構(gòu)成；組成，構(gòu)成；turn up出現(xiàn)，到達(dá)

29、。根據(jù)句意，選出現(xiàn)，到達(dá)。根據(jù)句意，選A。7. cut off 切斷切斷(供應(yīng)等供應(yīng)等)；斷絕；斷絕(聯(lián)系等聯(lián)系等)Our water supply has been cut off.我們的水供應(yīng)被切斷了。我們的水供應(yīng)被切斷了。If you dont pay your gas bill soon you may be cut off.你若不盡快付清煤氣費(fèi)，就要停止向你供氣了。你若不盡快付清煤氣費(fèi)，就要停止向你供氣了?！韭?lián)想拓展聯(lián)想拓展】cut down砍倒；削減砍倒；削減 cut in插嘴插嘴 cut across取捷徑；走近路取捷徑；走近路cut up切碎；打傷；使傷心切碎；打傷；使傷心cu

30、t sth. in half/two把某物切割成兩半把某物切割成兩半【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】完成句子完成句子我必須削減我的開支。我必須削減我的開支。I must _ my expenses _.在人們談話時(shí)插嘴是不禮貌的。在人們談話時(shí)插嘴是不禮貌的。Its not polite to _ _ when people are talking.我把這些肉切碎來包餃子。我把這些肉切碎來包餃子。I _ _ the meat for dumplings.答案：答案：cut; downcut incut up單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空He was in hospital for six months. He felt

31、as if he was _ from the outside world.A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through解析：選解析：選B。cut off表示表示“隔離隔離”，常與，常與from連用。連用。8. They are so hungry that they try boiling a pair of leather shoes for their dinner. （P18）他們非常饑餓，他們試著煮一雙皮鞋來吃。他們非常饑餓，他們試著煮一雙皮鞋來吃。so.that如此如此以至，在句中引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。以至，在句中引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。 so

32、 為副詞，后為副詞，后跟形容詞或副詞。跟形容詞或副詞。 He became so angry that he couldnt speak. 他變得很生氣，以至于說不出話來。他變得很生氣，以至于說不出話來。It was such a sunny day that we could go out for a walk.天氣如此的晴朗，所以我們可以出去散步。天氣如此的晴朗，所以我們可以出去散步?！疽谆毂嫖鲆谆毂嫖觥縮o.that/such.thatso.that 中的中的so 為副詞，后跟形容詞或副詞。為副詞，后跟形容詞或副詞。such.that中的中的such 為形容詞，后跟名詞（名詞前可有形容詞

33、修為形容詞，后跟名詞（名詞前可有形容詞修飾），當(dāng)飾），當(dāng)that前面有前面有many,much,few,little 修飾時(shí)，只可以用修飾時(shí)，只可以用so,不可不可以用以用such。溫馨提示：當(dāng)溫馨提示：當(dāng)little意思為意思為“小小”的時(shí)候，要用的時(shí)候，要用such,不用不用so。It is such a little sheep that it cant run fast. 這只綿羊如此的小以至于不能跑快。這只綿羊如此的小以至于不能跑快。當(dāng)當(dāng)that 前面是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，并且前面有形容詞修飾，兩者可前面是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，并且前面有形容詞修飾，兩者可以互換。以互換。He is such

34、a kind man that we all like him. =He is so kind a man that we all like him. 他如此善良以至于我們都喜歡他。他如此善良以至于我們都喜歡他。so.that中的中的so位于句首時(shí)，要求后面的主句進(jìn)行部分倒裝。位于句首時(shí)，要求后面的主句進(jìn)行部分倒裝。So fast did he run that I couldnt catch up with him. 他跑得如此快以至于我趕不上他。他跑得如此快以至于我趕不上他。【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空There is _ little water that it is not e

35、nough for _ many people. A. such; soB. so; soC. such; suchD. so; such解析：選解析：選B。句中。句中l(wèi)ittle 意為意為“少少”，所以要用，所以要用so修飾；修飾；so many people意為意為“這么多的人這么多的人”。.單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1. Are you _c_ with your life?2. His stepmother is so _c_ to him that he often dare not go home.3. _F_ is the mother of success.4. Can the _o_

36、scientist win the national prize for science?5. Tom is jobless, penniless and _h_.6. We should try our best to_ (克服克服) all difficulties.7. There are _ (直達(dá)直達(dá)) trains between Beijing and Shanghai.8. She _ (耳語耳語) a warning to me and then disappeared.9. With a _ (滿口滿口) of rice, he could hardly say anyth

37、ing.10. The monkey is _ (蕩來蕩去蕩來蕩去) itself from tree to tree.答案：答案：1.content2. cruel3. Failure4. outstanding5. homeless6. overcome7. direct8. whispered9. mouthful10. swinging.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. _(fortune), the drowning child was saved.2. He gave a _ (humor) account of their trip to Spai

38、n first. 3. Tom went off in one _ (direct) and Harry in another.4. He now felt ready to take on the role of _ (direct).5. The earthquake left thousands of people _ (home). 6. Im stuffed. I couldnt eat another _ (mouth). 7. Not only are mothers not paid but also most of their _ (bore) or difficult wo

39、rk is unnoticed. 8. There is no convincing _ (explain) of the overall structure of the universe.答案：答案：1. Fortunately2. humorous3. direction4. director5. homeless6. mouthful7. boring8. explanation. 單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1. I wouldnt like to go out with you.Im so tired. _You promised to go out for a walk.A. Really？

40、B. Not at all.C. No matter.D. Come on！解析：選解析：選D。come on主要用于祈使語氣，可用來制止一種不合適的主要用于祈使語氣，可用來制止一種不合適的行為或用來指責(zé)對方剛說的話，同時(shí)表露出不滿的感情色彩，意為行為或用來指責(zé)對方剛說的話，同時(shí)表露出不滿的感情色彩，意為“算了吧！得了！算了吧！得了！”；有時(shí)用于催促某人動(dòng)作快些或鼓勵(lì)某人做某；有時(shí)用于催促某人動(dòng)作快些或鼓勵(lì)某人做某事，符合語境。事，符合語境。2. The performance started badly but _ towards the end.A. picked out B. picke

41、d upC. picked over D. picked on解析：選解析：選B。句意為：演出開始時(shí)很差勁，當(dāng)接近結(jié)尾時(shí)就好多了。句意為：演出開始時(shí)很差勁，當(dāng)接近結(jié)尾時(shí)就好多了。pick up在句中表示在句中表示“好轉(zhuǎn)；改善好轉(zhuǎn)；改善”。3. We were _ at the news of her sudden death.A. astonishing B. to astonishC. astonished D. astonish解析：選解析：選C。句意為：她突然去世的消息使我們震驚。句意為：她突然去世的消息使我們震驚。be astonished at sth.意為意為“對某事感到震驚對某事

42、感到震驚”；astonished表示人內(nèi)心表示人內(nèi)心的狀態(tài)。的狀態(tài)。4. He is a man of intelligence far above the _.A. ordinary B. young C. regular D. usual解析：選解析：選A。ordinary可用作名詞，意為可用作名詞，意為“尋常，普通，平凡尋常，普通，平凡”，其前用定冠詞其前用定冠詞the。句意為：他的智力遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過普通人。句意為：他的智力遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過普通人。5. The learner of a second language has much difficulty _.A. overcome B. overc

43、ameC. to overcome D. overcoming解析：選解析：選C。overcome表示表示“克服，戰(zhàn)勝克服，戰(zhàn)勝”；to overcome此處作定此處作定語修飾語修飾difficulty。句意為：學(xué)習(xí)第二外語的人要克服很多障礙。句意為：學(xué)習(xí)第二外語的人要克服很多障礙。6. How can I convince you _ her honesty？A. of B. with C. at D. to解析：選解析：選A。convince sb.of sth.是固定短語，意為是固定短語，意為“使某人相信某使某人相信某事事”。句意為：我怎樣才能使你相信她的誠實(shí)呢？。句意為：我怎樣才能使你

44、相信她的誠實(shí)呢？7. The witness gave us a _ account of what happened.A. familiar B. considerateC.subtle D. particular解析：選解析：選D。particular細(xì)致的，詳細(xì)的。符合句意。細(xì)致的，詳細(xì)的。符合句意。familiar熟悉熟悉的，常見的；的，常見的； considerate 考慮周到的；考慮周到的；subtle細(xì)微的，不易察覺的，細(xì)微的，不易察覺的，均不符合句意。均不符合句意。8. I was _ in the middle of my call because I had no coin

45、s to put in the box.A. cut off B. broken in C. hung up D. put down解析：選解析：選A。句意為：在打電話期間我的電話被切斷了，因?yàn)槲覜]。句意為：在打電話期間我的電話被切斷了，因?yàn)槲覜]有硬幣可投進(jìn)電話機(jī)了。有硬幣可投進(jìn)電話機(jī)了。cut off中斷；切斷，符合句意。中斷；切斷，符合句意。break in闖入，打岔；闖入，打岔；hang up掛斷電話；掛斷電話；put down放下，鎮(zhèn)壓。放下，鎮(zhèn)壓。9. We shouldnt complain about being poor，because many families are mu

46、ch _ after the big earthquake.A. better off B. badly off C. well off D. worse off解析：選解析：選D。由句意和分析句子成分可知，空格處應(yīng)用比較級，表。由句意和分析句子成分可知，空格處應(yīng)用比較級，表示示“更拮據(jù)，更貧窮；境況更不好更拮據(jù)，更貧窮；境況更不好”，故選，故選D。10. Many of them turn a deaf ear to his advice， _ they had known it to be useless.A. as if B. now thatC. even though D. so t

47、hat解析：選解析：選A。句意為：他們中的很多人對他的建議充耳不聞，好像。句意為：他們中的很多人對他的建議充耳不聞，好像知道它毫無用處。根據(jù)句意可知，選知道它毫無用處。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。11. The birds fly south _ the warmth of the south every year.A. in the search of B. in search of C. search for D. searching解析：選解析：選B。in search of尋找；找，符合句意。尋找；找，符合句意。12. The singing group is _ the direction

48、of a good teacher.A. with B. in C. underD. by解析：選解析：選C。under the direction of在在的指導(dǎo)下。的指導(dǎo)下。13. The two students talked as if they _ friends for many years.A. should be B. would be C. have been D. had been解析：選解析：選D。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，當(dāng)表示與過去的事實(shí)相反時(shí)，。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，當(dāng)表示與過去的事實(shí)相反時(shí)，as if 后要用過去完成時(shí)。后要用過去完成時(shí)。14. They were in _

49、when they left that they _ their airline tickets.A. so an anxious rush；forgotB. a so anxious rush；would forgetC. such an anxious rush；forgotD. a such anxious rush；forgot解析：選解析：選C。句意為：他們離開時(shí)太匆忙了，把機(jī)票都給忘了。在。句意為：他們離開時(shí)太匆忙了，把機(jī)票都給忘了。在so.that.如此如此以至于以至于結(jié)構(gòu)中，結(jié)構(gòu)中，so修飾形容詞或副詞；修飾形容詞或副詞；such.that.如此如此以至于以至于結(jié)構(gòu)中，結(jié)構(gòu)中，such修飾名詞，故選修飾名詞，故選C。