2018福建省中考英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)

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1、II. 單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案.每小題1 分,滿分15分21.Excuseme,whatsyourname?nameis Susan.A. MyB.YourC.Her22.Whatdoesyourfatherdo,Tom?Heis engineer.A.aB.anC.the23.WorldBookDaytakesplaceApril23rdeveryyear.A.atB.inC.on24.Theartistreceivedhighfromtheartcommunityforhisworks.A.prizeB.priceC.pride25.Doy

2、ouliketheT-shirt?Yes.It verysoft.A.tastesB.feelsC.smells26.Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm Wonder?wonderful!Ilikeitverymuch.A.HowB.WhatC.Whata27.NowEnglishclassespayattentiontoChineseculturethanbefore.Wereproudofourculture.A.muchB.moreC.the most28.ChinaisgoingtouseAItoprotecttheGreatWall.Great!AIis sohelpfu

3、lthatpeopleuseitinmanyfieldsnow.A.MustB.canC.should29.weweretired,we keptfightingandwonthegameatlast.Improudofyou.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC. So30.Beijingis the2022WinterOlympics.Thatsright.Manyyoungpeoplewanttoworkasvolunteers.A.puttingonB.preparingforC.takingup31.Thedoorbellis ringing.Itmustbethetake-aw

4、ayservice.I a mealthroughMeituanAPPjustnow. A. orderB.orderedC. haveordered32.Shallwe gocampingthisweekend?itdoesntrain,wecango.A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.Aswellas33.Hakkafamilyinstructionstomanyareasoftheworldatpresent.Yeah.Lotsofpeopleshowgreatinterestinthem.A.arebroughtB.werebroughtC.havebrought34.Can

5、youguess?ThenorthoftheChina.Helikesnoodlesbetter.A.whathedoesB.whoheisC.wherehesfrom35.TheChineseBridgeCompetitionis opentocollegestudentswerenotborninChina.A.whichB./C.who2 / 10III完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案.每小題1.5分,滿分15分Ridingamobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.3

6、6 to theright,andyoullseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant. Afterwalkingintoa37,youseethatHuawei smartphonesareonsale.ButyourenotinChina-youreinManchester inBritain.38,youmightseesimilarthingsin manyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingabroad.SomeChinesebrandsarealso becomingmore39.InmanycitiesinEurope,st

7、oressellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers,reportedReuters.MorethanhalfofUS- owneddronesare40models,accordingtoChinaDaily. TheyrenotonlymadeinChina,41designedanddevelopedinthecountry.Inthepast,mostWestern people thoughtChinese products werecheapandcouldntbetrusted. Butthings havechanged42

8、.Made inChinahasbecomecoolandmorepeople43Chinese brands.Forexample,Huawei,oneofChinaslargestsmartphonemakers,44 Applesmartphone salesaroundtheworldforthefirsttimeinJuneandJuly.36. A. TurnB. ListenC. Fly37. A. storeB. restaurantC. hotel38. A. In orderB. In factC. In detail39. A. strictB. specialC. po

9、pular40. A. BritainB. AmericanC. Chinese41. A. soB. butC. until42. A. greatlyB. suddenlyC. usually43. A. sellB. trustC. copy44. A. increasedB. hurtC. wan45. A. computersB. phonesC. televisionsTheyarebeautifulandoffersome uniquefeaturesthatAmerican45donthave, CNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.IV. 閱讀

10、理解共兩節(jié),滿分45 分第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案.每小題2 分,滿分40分AText1Chinastartedthe2018Chinabeautiful countrysidetourismactivitiesinApril,withspring flowerasthe main topic.56placesofinterestand60nationaldemonstrationcountieshavebeenintroducedonthisconference.Text2ThenumberofChinasredtou

11、rismwas almostthreetimesinthefirsthalfof2017,as comparedwith thesame periodin2016.Meanwhile,anincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplearevisitingsuch places,withthoseborninthe1980s,the1990sandthe2000s.Text3Pingtanisfamous foritsislandtourism. Shipaiyang, oneofthegreatestnaturalwonders in Pingtan,isshaped liket

12、wolargeshipssailingonthe sea.Facingeast,Longfengtou Beachisthelargest naturalbathingbeachinChina.46.Whatsthe maintopic ofthe2018countrysidetourismactivities?A. Shipsailing.B.Naturalbathing.C. Springflower.D.Historyrecord.47.Whatsthenumberofredtourismin2017?A. Smallerthanthatof2016.B.Largerthanthatof

13、2016. C.Thesame asthatof2018.D.Largerthanthatof2018.48.WhatstheshapeofShipaiyang?A.Liketwoships.B.Liketwofishes.C.Likeonetower.D.Likeonemountain.49.WhatsText3 about?A.Countrysidetourism.B.Redtourism.C.Islandtourism.D. Foresttourism.50.Wherearethethreetextsprobablytakenfrom?A.Atrafficmap.B.Ashoppingw

14、ebsite.C.Amedicalreport.D.Atravellingmagazine.BPlaygroundsofferkidsfreshairandexercise.However,eachyear,morethan200,000kids gotohospitalbecausetheyarehurtinonewayoranotherwhenplayingontheplayground.Sowhatcan wedotoimprovethesituation?Weshouldmakesurethe playgroundis safeforthechildren.Itshouldbesoft

15、andthick enough, sowhenthechildrenfall, theywonthurttoomuch.Thingslikewater,rocksorbrokenglassmight causedangertothekids.Cleanersshouldchecktheplaygroundfromtime totimeandclearawaythesedangerousthings.Asamatteroffact,childrenthemselvesalsoneedtohelpkeeptheplaygroundcleanandsafe. Thatmeanseachtime af

16、terplayingtheyshouldpickuptherubbishtheyveproduced.Ifsomeone findsthereissomethingwrongwith theequipment,heshouldreporttothekeeperoftheplayground, sopeoplewillcometofixit.Teachingkidshowtoplaysafelyisalsovery important.Iftheyknowtherulesofthe playground,theywontgethurteasily.Forexample,theyshouldnev

17、erpushwhenothersareonseesawsorswings.Ifsomeoneis goingtojumpoffsome equipment,heshouldfirstlookdowntomakesurenootherkidsareintheway.Of course,wearingrightclothesmayalsohelp tokeep safe.Clotheswithstringscangetcaughtonequipmentwhichmayhurtthekidbadly.Inshort,ourkidscanbothenjoythemselvesandbesafeifwe

18、areworkingtogethertoimprove thesituation.51.Inorderto keepthekidssafe,theplaygroundshouldbe.A.freshandhardB.newandwideC.softandthickD.thinandclean52.mightcausedangerontheplaygroundaccordingtothepassage.A.RubbishandclothesB.RockandairC.GlassandtreesD.Waterandgrass53.Whichofthefollowingactionsis SAFE

19、accordingtothepassage?A.Throwingbottlesorcansaround.B. Pushingotherswhenplaying. C.Jumpingofftheequipmentdirectly.D.Wearingtherightclothes.54.Kidsgethurteasilyontheplaygroundbecausethey.A.keepthegroundcleanB.pickuptherubbishC.fixthebrokenequipmentD. knowlittleabouttherules55.Thewritermainlytellsthek

20、idsontheplayground.A.whattoplayB.whattoclearC.howtostaysafeD.howtomeetthesituationCYoumaynotknowwhoCharliePuthis.ButyoumayhaveheardhissongSeeYouAgain.TheUSsingerwroteandrecordedthesongwithWizKhalifathreeyearsagoforthemovie Furious7.Itwaswritten forUSactorPaulWalker,who diedinacaraccident whilethemov

21、iewasbeingfilmed. ThesongtoppedtheBillboardHot100chartintheUSfor12weeks.Now,the26-year-oldPuthssecondalbumisontheway.HeshowedasongcalledDoneforMeinpubliconMarch15,2018.Puthscareerstartedonsocialmedia.Hepostedsomeofhismusicvideosonand soon became famous.HewasinvitedonthetalkshowEllentwicein2012.Inhis

22、own words, itwas awonderful experience. Itactuallyinspiredmetowritemoremusicformyself,Puthtold Billboard.Puthisagiftedmusician, havinggraduatedfromtheBerkleeCollegeOfMusic,whose schoolmateshavewonover200GrammyAwards.SeeYouAgainshowshissongwritingability.TheproducersofFurious7askedover100musicianstow

23、riteasongforthemovie.Puthbeat allofthem inrecordtimehesaidittook him just10minutestowritethewinningsong.PuthdidntknowWalkerpersonally,butheunderstoodwhatitwasliketoloseagoodfriend.Puth isnowworkingonhissecondalbum,Voicenotes.Thatcomeswith a lot ofwork,hetoldPopcrush.56.WithwhomdidCharliePuthwrite an

24、drecordthesongSeeYouAgain?A. PaulWalker.B.WizKhalifa.C.Billboard.D. Popcrush.57.HowmanyGrammyAwardshasPuthsschoolmateswon?A. Morethan100.B.Lessthan200.C.Nearly200.D. Morethan200.58.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.A. PaulWalkerfinishedactinginFurious7B. PuthwasinvitedtoEllentwicein2018C. PuthandPaulWalkerwe

25、regoodfriendsD. PuthgraduatedfromtheBerkleeCollegeOfMusic59.Therighttime orderforPuthsworksis.SeeyouagainDoneformeVoicenoteshismusicvideosonYouTubeA.B.C.D.60.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AYoungActorB.AnOldMusicianC.AHard-workingSingerD.AFamousProducerDAfterI4yearsofworkinginthefridgebusiness,

26、StuartKearnswasamazedathowmuchenergy is wastedbyfridgesinsupermarkets.Mostlargefridgesaresetuptodefrostuptofourtimesadaysotheycankeeprunningtwithout iceforminginthebottom oftheequipment.Butusuallythefridgedoesntneedtodefros severaltimesinadayandeachtimeitwastesvaluableenergyandmeansitwillcausemorewe

27、ar andtearonthefridge.SoStuartmadeithisgoaltocreateadefrosting systemforfridgesthatwould cutoutall unnecessaryenergywaste.Stuartsworksinaspecialwaybymeasuringthespeedofairmovementinthefridge.Asice formsinthebottomofthefridge,theairslowsdown.Whentheairmovementreachesacertainspeed,thesensorsonStuartss

28、ystemnoticethisandstartdefrosting.Stuartsaysthemostdifficult partofdesigning hissystemwasworkingoutthetechnology. problems. Solvingthemrequiredagoodunderstandingofmathhisleastfavoritesubject atschool Intheend,hebroughtinsomeoutsidehelp.Stuartsaysthebenefitofhissystemofsensorsisthatdefrostingcouldber

29、educedtoonceevery24or48hours.Thismeanstheproductwillstaycolderandlessenergyisused.Stuartwishesto moveintomarketinghisproduct.61.WhydidStuartwanttoinventa differentdefroster?AToreducehiswork.B.Toincreaseitsspeed. C.Tomakeitrunbetter.D.Tohelpsaveenergy.62.HowdidStuartinventhisnewdefroster?A.Byfindingo

30、uthowfasttheairmovesinthefridgeB.Byincreasingthetemperatureofthefridge. C.Bymakingtheairmoveslowlyinsidefridge. D.Byformingiceinthebottomofthefridge.63.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordswearandtearmeaninChinese?A.修復(fù)B.損耗C.節(jié)能D.結(jié)冰64.WhatproblemdidStuarthaveindesigninghissystem?A.Nobodyofferedhelptohimforhiswor

31、k. B.Hedidntunderstandthefridgedesign.C.Therewasnomoneytobuy materials.D.Hismathknowledgegothimintotrouble.65.WhichpictureshowsthebenefitofStuartsdefrostingsystem?第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整.每小題1 分,滿分5 分AncientChinese peoplelikedtodescribe someones ageusingtitles,ratherthanth

32、eexact number.TangDynastypoetDuMuoncecomparedgirlsaroundtheageof13tocardamom flowerscomingout.66Shufa,meaningtotieoneshairup,wasusedforboyswhoreachedtheageof15.67Luoguan,orjuniorcap,wasusedforyoungmenintheirtwenties.Thesemenwould attendahat-wearingceremonywhenturning20.68The yearofindependencewaswhe

33、na manturned30.69Whenamanturned 50,hereachedtheyearofunderstandingtheorder ofheaven,meaningto begintorealizeonesownlife.70Finally,if youwereluckytolivebeyondonehundredyears,youwouldbetitledQiyi.A.Itshowedthattheyhadbecomeadults.B.Theywouldnolongermakeanyuselessefforts. C.Atthe ageof40,onewillnotbeco

34、mepuzzled.D. Sincethen,doukouhasbeenusedtodescribeteengirls.E.Boyswouldtieuptheirhairtogetherwhentheyturned15.V. 情景交際根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題每小題2 分,滿分10分71.別人無(wú)法幫助你時(shí),你想表示同樣感謝,可以這樣說:.72. 同學(xué)感冒了,你勸她最好服些藥,可以這樣說:.73. 你想要了解你的鞋子是由什么制成的,可以這樣問你媽媽:Mom,?74. 你想告訴同學(xué),你每天花半個(gè)小時(shí)做運(yùn)動(dòng),可以這樣說:.75. 你想知道這場(chǎng)電影已經(jīng)開始多久了,可以這樣問:Excuseme,?VI.

35、 看圖寫話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子每小題2分,滿分10 分767778798076. supper77. in public78. famous79. while80. Sunday, ifVII. 短文填詞共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10 分閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫.Once,peopledreamed ofalanguage thateverybody intheworldcouldunderstand. Now,for thefirsttim

36、einhumanhistory, 81 /phps/thereisoneEnglish. Itistheofficiallanguage inmorethan50 82 and250300millionspeakitasasecondlanguage.Somesaythat Englishwillbe 83 byhalftheworldspopulationuntil2050.Englishisnotthe 84 tolearnamongalllanguages. Ithasalargevocabularyatleast200,000wordsarein 85 /kmn/use.Itspron

37、unciation andwrittenformarealsovery different,evenalittlehard. 86 somethingsmakeiteasy.Forinstance,thereisonlyoneform tospeaktosomeonedirectlyyou.Englishisused 87 manydifferentareas.Itisthelanguageoftransport.Atsea,Englishisthe international language of 88 . It is also the first language of science,

38、 technology and education80 percent oftheinformation 89 /std/ ontheInternet isin Englishand90percentofschoolchildreninEuropestudy 90 astheirfirstforeignlanguage.VIII. 書面表達(dá)15分為積極響應(yīng)我市創(chuàng)建環(huán)保衛(wèi)生城市的號(hào)召.請(qǐng)你以低碳環(huán)保為主題,根據(jù)以下圖示內(nèi)容提示,并適當(dāng)發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn),寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文,詞數(shù)80左右開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).Ways:planttrees. Advantages:protecttheenvironme

39、nt.Others:Ways:rideabike,walk. Advantages:avoidtrafficjams.Ways:dontthrowlitter,dontspit.2018年龍巖市九年級(jí)學(xué)業(yè)升學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查英語(yǔ)參考答案評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):選擇題部分所提供的答案均為唯一答案.I.聽力每小題1.5分,滿分30分1-5CABCB6-10CBAAC11-15ABCAB16.stories17. simple/easy18.grammar19. cartoon20.15/fifteen評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):1620小題凡與提供的答案不符均不得分.II.單項(xiàng)選擇每小題1分,滿分15分21-25 CBCAB26-30A

40、BCAB31-35BAACCIII完形填空每小題1.5分,滿分15分36-40AABCC41-45BABCBIV.閱讀理解共兩節(jié),滿分45分第一節(jié)每小題2分,滿分40分46-50CBACD51-55CADDC56-60 BDDBC61-65DABDC第二節(jié)每小題1分,滿分5分66-70DEACBV.情景交際每小題2分,滿分10分71.Thank youallthesame.72.Youd bettertakesomemedicine/pills.73.Mom,what are myshoesmadeof?74. Ispendhalfanhour doingexercise/playingspo

41、rtseveryday.Ittakesmehalfanhourto do exercise/playsportseveryday.75.Excuseme,howlonghasthemovie/filmbeenon?評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):每小題能按照要求寫出正確的內(nèi)容,得2分;能寫出主要句子結(jié)構(gòu),得11.5分;能傳遞個(gè)別信息,得0.5分.VI.看圖寫話每小題2分,滿分10分76. Ihadsomefishfor supperlastnight./Iwillhavesomefishfor suppertonight.77. Dontsmokeinpublic./Everyone shouldntsmokein

42、public.78. Myuncleisafamouscook./Myuncle isacookinafamousrestaurant./Myuncleisfamousfor his cookingskill.79.Thestudentsare havinga picnicnow.80.Thegirlis/wasdancingwhiletheboyis/wassinging.評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):每小題能寫出一個(gè)符合圖意的完整、正確的句子,得2分;能基本說明圖意,寫出主要句子結(jié)構(gòu),得11.5分;能傳遞個(gè)別信息,得0.5分.VII.短文填詞每小題1分,滿分10分81.perhaps82.countries8

43、3.spoken84.easiest85mon86.But87.in88. communication89.store90. their/the評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):凡與提供的答案不符均不得分.VIII.書面表達(dá)15分Possibleversion:As a middle sc ho ol stu dent, its ou r duty to help build a gr e e n city. Herearesomeofmysuggestions.First,wecanavoidthetrafficjamsandreducetheairpollutionbyridingbikesorwalking.

44、Second,wemustntthrowlitteror spitanywhere.Weshouldkeepourcitycleanandtidy sothatwe canliveacomfortablelife. Whatsmore,wedbetterplantmoretreestoprotecttheenvironment and makeourcitybeautiful.Inmydailylife, IcanpickuprubbishandputitintothedustbinwhereverI go. Icanalsosavetheenergybyturningoffthelights

45、whenleavingtheroom.Inaword,letsgettogethertomakeourcitygreener.書面表達(dá)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第五檔1315分包含所有信息,內(nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫.沒有或基本沒有語(yǔ)法、拼寫錯(cuò)誤,書寫規(guī)范,詞數(shù)符合要求.第四檔1012分包含大部分信息,內(nèi)容較完整,表達(dá)基本清楚,語(yǔ)句較通順,有少量語(yǔ)法、拼寫錯(cuò)誤.書寫規(guī)范,詞數(shù)基本符合要求.第三檔79分寫出基本信息,語(yǔ)句基本通順,但句子較簡(jiǎn)單,表達(dá)不夠清楚,有部分語(yǔ)法、拼寫錯(cuò)誤.書寫基本規(guī)范.第二檔46分寫出部分信息,表達(dá)不清楚,有較多語(yǔ)法和拼寫錯(cuò)誤.第一檔13分僅能傳遞個(gè)別信息,通篇只有個(gè)別句子可讀.0分只字未寫,或?qū)懙膬?nèi)容與所要求的內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān).Asamiddleschoolstudent,itsourdutytohelpbuildagreencity.

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