英語新人教版必修2 Unit2《The Olympic Games》詞匯導(dǎo)練Part 2課件
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Part 2 Reading and Comprehending,1. magical adj. 巫術(shù)的,魔術(shù)的,有魔力的 .has come on a magical journey on March 18th, 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games 8在2007年3月18日進(jìn)行了一次魔幻旅行,以搞清現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)的有關(guān)問題。,[讀一讀]閱讀下列句子,歸納magical及其派生詞的詞性和意義。 ⑴ Lucy was amazed at the magical view over the calm waters of the bay. (詞性:____意義:______________) ⑵ They believe that was all done by magic. (詞性:_____意義:______________) ⑶ The magician changed a flower into a rabbit. (詞性:_____意義:______________),adj.,迷人的,n.,魔法,n.,魔術(shù)師,[練一練]用magical 的正確形式翻譯下列句子。 ⑴ 那紙像著了魔法一樣,變綠了。 _________________________________ ⑵ 不可思議地,一個(gè)8歲女孩的鋼琴可以彈得那么好。 __________________________________ __________________________________,The paper turned green as if by magic.,Magically, an eight-year old girl can play the piano so well.,magical adj. (像)魔法的,迷人的 magically adv. 魔法似地,不可思議地 magic n. 魔法 magician n. 魔術(shù)師,[記一記],2. interview n. & vt. 接見,會(huì)見 He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games. (P9-L3) 他正在采訪一個(gè)叫李彥的2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者。 [讀一讀]閱讀下列句子,歸納interview及其派生詞的詞性和意義。 ⑴ Applicants will be called for interview in due course. (詞性:____意義:______________),n.,面試、面談,⑵ We interviewed 20 people for the job. (詞性:____意義:__________ ) ⑶ The interviewees are usually asked lots of questions by the interviewers in an interview. (interviewee詞性:____意義:___________ interviewer詞性:_____意義:___________ ),被接見者,v.,面試,n.,主持面試者,n.,[練一練]用interview翻譯下列句子。 ⑴ 我請(qǐng)求和老板談?wù)勎业奈磥怼?⑵ 記者們就政府政策采訪首相。,I asked for an interview with my boss to discuss my future.,The reporters were interviewing the Prime Minister about government policy.,interviewee n. 被接見者,被采訪者 interviewer n. 主持面試者,接見者,采訪者 a TV interview 電視采訪 give an interview 接受采訪,[記一記],3. used to 過去常常 .and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.(P9-L5) 我曾經(jīng)寫過很久以前奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的情況。 [讀一讀] 閱讀下列句子,歸納劃線短語的意義。 ⑴ He used to smoke a lot, but now he doesn’t somke any more. (意義:___________ ),過去常常做,⑵ He is used to getting up early every day. ( ) ⑶ Wood can be used to make paper. ( ),被用來做,習(xí)慣做,[練一練] 完成句子。 ⑴ 孩提時(shí),我們每天去游泳。 _________________________ when we were children. ⑵ 他剛到城里時(shí)還不習(xí)慣這里的喧鬧。 When he first moved to the city, __________ _____________________________. ⑶ 這里的水被用來灌溉。 The water here ___________________ .,is used to irrigate the fields,We used to swim every day,he was not used to the bustle of life here,[記一記],used to do/be 表示過去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),但如今已不再如此。 be/get/become used to doing sth.習(xí)慣做某事。 be used to do sth.“被用來做……”,是被動(dòng)語態(tài)。,4. a set of 一套,一系列 [讀一讀] ⑴ There are two main sets of Games — the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both are held every four years on a regular basis.(P10-L13) 運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)主要有兩種:夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)和冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)。這兩種運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)都是四年舉行一次。,⑵ There is a set of Lu Xun’s works on my bookshelf。我的書架上有一套魯迅的著作。 ⑶ Students must obey a set of rules when doing experiments. 當(dāng)學(xué)生做實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí),必須遵守一系列規(guī)定。,[練一練] ⑴ 成套設(shè)備 ____________________ ⑵ 一系列事實(shí) ____________________,[記一記] a set of 一套 a chess set 一副國際象棋,a set of (complete) equipment,a set of facts,5. every four years/every fourth year 每四年 [讀一讀] ⑴ My mother comes to visit me every two weeks/every second week/every other week. 我母親每?jī)尚瞧?每隔一個(gè)星期)來看望我。 ⑵ The buses go every 30 minutes. 公共汽車每30分鐘發(fā)一班車。,[練一練] ⑴ 他們?cè)诮值肋吤扛粢幻追N一棵樹。 They planted a tree____________________ _____________________________ on each side of the street. ⑵ 經(jīng)理決定每三個(gè)月開一次會(huì)。 The manager decided to hold a meeting _________________________________ .,every two meters/every second meter/every other meter,every three months/every third month,every+基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞=every+序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞 “每/每隔……” every other+單數(shù)名詞 “每隔一……” every few+復(fù)數(shù)名詞 “每幾……”,[記一記],6. be admitted as 作為……(身份)被接受 Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. (P10-L15) 只有達(dá)到他們項(xiàng)目統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員才被允許參賽。,[讀一讀] 閱讀下列句子,歸納admit及其派生詞的詞性和意義。 ⑴ That man is not to be admitted. (詞性:_____意義:_____________) ⑵ He is an admitted liar. (詞性:_____意義:_____________),v.,許可,adj.,自己承認(rèn)的,⑶ Admittedly, he didn’t know that at the time. (詞性:____意義:_________________) ⑷ Admission by ticket only. (詞性:_____意義:______________),adv.,n.,無可否認(rèn)地;誠然,準(zhǔn)許,[練一練]完成句子。 ⑴ 他被北京大學(xué)錄取了。 He was _____________________________ . ⑵ 我承認(rèn)是我的錯(cuò)/我錯(cuò)了。 I admit _____________________ . I admit that ____________________ . ⑶ 他招認(rèn)偷了那輛自行車。 He admitted ________________________ .,having stolen the bike,admitted to Beijing University,my mistake,that I was wrong,admit + n./clause/doing/sb.to be . 承認(rèn)…… admit sb.to/into sth.準(zhǔn)許某人加入(俱樂部、組織等) be admitted as . 作為……(身份)被接受,[記一記],7. as well 也 For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitors, and a gymnasium as well. (P10-L35),[讀一讀]閱讀下列句子,注意as well, also, too 的位置和意義。 ⑴ He knows German as well. (位置:________意義:____________) ⑵ He also plays the piano. (位置:________意義:_____________) ⑶ He is a worker, too. (位置:_______意義:____________ ),句末,動(dòng)詞前,也,也,句末,也,[練一練] 用提示詞翻譯句子。 ⑴ 他妹妹也去英國讀書了。(also) _________________________________ ⑵ 你也去嗎?(as well) _________________________________ ⑶ 他累了,也餓了。(too) __________________________________,He was tired and hungry, too.,His sister has also gone to study in Britain.,Are you going as well?,as well 多用于口語,置于句末。 also 較正式, 常在主要?jiǎng)釉~前,系動(dòng)詞be后。 too 多用于口語,常在句末,前邊有逗號(hào);也可以在句中,前后均有逗號(hào)。 either 多用于否定句。,[記一記],8. host vt. 做東,主辦,招待 n. 主人 Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games? [讀一讀]閱讀下列句子,歸納host及其派生詞的詞性和意義。 ⑴ Hosting our show this evening is the lovely Gloria Monroe. (詞性:____意義:__________ ),v.,主持,⑵ I was away so my son acted as host. (詞性:______意義:______________) ⑶ The hostess of the talk show is beautiful and humorous. (詞性:______意義:______________),女主持人,n.,主人,n.,[練一練] 翻譯句子。 ⑴ 今年的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)由哪國主辦? ⑵ 史密斯先生和夫人招待客人真周到。,Which country is hosting the Games this year?,Mr and Mrs Smith are such good hosts.,host v. 主持 host n. 主人、主持人 hostess n. 女主持人,[記一記],9. replace vt. 取代,替換,代替 So even the olive wreath has been replaced ! 那么就連橄欖枝花環(huán)都被換掉了!(P10-L49) [讀一讀] 閱讀下列句子,歸納replace, in place of 在句中的意義及成分。 ⑴ Please replace the book on the shelf after finishing reading. (意義:_______________成分________ ),將(某物)放回原處,謂語,⑵ I replaced the broken window with a new one. (意義:_____成分:___________) ⑶ He sent his son to attend the meeting in place of him. (意義:_____成分:____________),更換,謂語,代替,狀語,[練一練]翻譯句子。 ⑴ 有什么東西能替代母愛嗎? ⑵ 在煮咖啡時(shí),她錯(cuò)誤地使用鹽代替糖了。,Can anything replace a mother’s love?,She used salt in place of sugar by mistake when making some coffee.,replace A with B 用B來換A take the place of = replace 代替 in place of 代替 (介詞短語),[記一記],goodbye,同學(xué)們,來學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,同學(xué)們,來學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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