牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)九下Unit 3 Asia(Grammar)課件

Unit 3 AsiaGrammar1.although 意思是意思是“盡管，雖然盡管，雖然”可用于句首或者句中，可用于句首或者句中，但是不與但是不與but 連用連用。雖然我的小汽車很舊，但是仍然跑的很好。雖然我的小汽車很舊，但是仍然跑的很好。Although my car is very old,it still runs very well.It still runs very well although my car is very old.My car is very old but it still runs very well.盡管他們很窮，但是他們很慷慨。盡管他們很窮，但是他們很慷慨。Although they are very poor,they are very generous.They are very generous although they are very poor.They are very poor but they are very generous.1.盡管天在下雨但是我們一直踢球。盡管天在下雨但是我們一直踢球。Although it was raining,we still played football.2.雖然我爺爺年齡大了但是仍然很健康。雖然我爺爺年齡大了但是仍然很健康。Although my grandfather is very old,yet he is quite strong.2.although 不與不與as even 連用，連用，even though 即使即使 as though 好像好像1.即使它是一項(xiàng)艱苦的工作，但我樂意做。即使它是一項(xiàng)艱苦的工作，但我樂意做。Even though it is hard work,I enjoy it.2.即使失敗，我仍然繼續(xù)嘗試下去。即使失敗，我仍然繼續(xù)嘗試下去。Even though I fail,I will keep on trying.3.他夸夸其談，好像無(wú)所不知。他夸夸其談，好像無(wú)所不知。He talks as though he knows everything.3.though 用作副詞意思是用作副詞意思是“可是，然而，不過(guò)可是，然而，不過(guò)”此時(shí)此時(shí)though 常放句子尾。常放句子尾。It is hard work,he enjoys it though.He said he would come,he didnt come though.I told you to close the door,you didnt close it though.1.You took a pill before you got on a ship but you got seasick.Although you took a pill before you got on a ship,you got seasick.2.You have enough time but you wont be able to visit all places of interest.Although you have enough time,you wont be able to visit all places of interest.Unless 意思是意思是“如果不如果不.;除非除非.可以放在句首或者句可以放在句首或者句子的中間子的中間”有時(shí)可用有時(shí)可用if not 替換替換1.他不來(lái)電話我就去他不來(lái)電話我就去.I will go unless he telephones.I will go if he doesnt telephone.2.不要離開房子除非我叫你離開不要離開房子除非我叫你離開.Dont leave the house unless I told you to.Dont leave the house if I didnt tell you to.Dont leave the building unless you are told to do so.You wont catch the early bus unless you get up earlier.除非有人叫你這么做除非有人叫你這么做,否則不要離開大樓否則不要離開大樓.如果你不早點(diǎn)起床的話如果你不早點(diǎn)起床的話,你就趕不上早班車你就趕不上早班車 I will not go there unless I hear from him.I shall go there unless it rains.Unless you have a map,you will get lost easily in it.unless=if not1.If you dont read the map carefully,you will get lost easily.Unless you read the map carefully,you will get lost easily.2.If you dont sleep well,you wont feel comfortable.Unless you sleep well,you wont feel comfortable.1.為了能和父親去游泳為了能和父親去游泳,我迅速做完了家庭作業(yè)我迅速做完了家庭作業(yè).I finished my homework quickly so that I could go swimming with my dad.2.為了能得到一些鍛煉為了能得到一些鍛煉,我每天騎車上學(xué)我每天騎車上學(xué).I go to school by bike every day so that I could get some exercise.so that:等同于等同于 in order that,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句用來(lái)引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句.可以放在句子中間，之后通常有可以放在句子中間，之后通常有can,will,could may 等情等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。態(tài)動(dòng)詞。in order that1.我努力學(xué)習(xí)以便能通過(guò)考試。我努力學(xué)習(xí)以便能通過(guò)考試。I study hard so that I can pass the exam.2.我早起床是為了能夠趕上車我早起床是為了能夠趕上車.I get up early so that I can catch the bus.3.我大聲說(shuō)話是為了讓你聽見。我大聲說(shuō)話是為了讓你聽見。I speak loudly so that you can hear me.so that 也可以表示結(jié)果，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。此時(shí)和也可以表示結(jié)果，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。此時(shí)和as a result 同意。同意。1.他不努力學(xué)習(xí)，結(jié)果他沒有通過(guò)考試。他不努力學(xué)習(xí)，結(jié)果他沒有通過(guò)考試。He didnt study hard so that he didnt pass the exam.2.他起床晚了結(jié)果沒有趕上車。他起床晚了結(jié)果沒有趕上車。He got up late so that he didnt catch the bus.So that 意思是如此意思是如此以至于以至于.so 之后經(jīng)常接形容詞和之后經(jīng)常接形容詞和副詞。副詞。Such that如此如此以至于以至于.such 之后經(jīng)常接名詞。之后經(jīng)常接名詞。這個(gè)箱子是如此的重以至于我搬不動(dòng)。這個(gè)箱子是如此的重以至于我搬不動(dòng)。The box is so heavy that I cant carry it.It is such a heavy box that I cant carry it.他是如此的胖以至于無(wú)法通過(guò)這門。他是如此的胖以至于無(wú)法通過(guò)這門。He is so fat that he cant go through the door.He is such a fat man that cant go through the door.1.He spoke so loud in order to be heard clearly.He spoke loud_ _others can hear clearly.2.I wont believe you if you dont tell me the truth.I wont believe you_ you tell me the truth.3.You will be attracted by the beautiful sights here.The beautiful sights here_ _you.完成同意句，每空一詞。完成同意句，每空一詞。so thatunless will attract4.The city is so noisy,but people love living there._the city is so noisy,people love living there.5.I suggest that you wont take too much money with you.I suggest_ _ _too much money with you.Althoughnot to take