高二英語 Book7 Unit4 phrases and sentences課件.ppt
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Unit4重點短語、重點句型,1.(be) dying to do sth.渴望做某事 [教材原句] I know you're dying tohear all about my life here, so I've included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about. 我知道你急于了解我在這兒的生活情況,我在信中附有幾張照片,能夠幫助你想象出我所談到的地方。,①I am dying to watch the movie adapted from my favorite novel. 我迫不及待地想看看這部由我最喜歡的小說改編的電影。 ②She was dying/thirsty/anxious/eager for a holiday to relax herself. 她非??释粋€假期來放松一下自己。 ③Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while. 邁克渴望離開繁忙的城市生活一段時間。,2.in need在困難中;在危急中 [經(jīng)典例句] The charity aims to provide assistance to people in need.(牛津P1338) 這個慈善機構(gòu)的宗旨是向貧困者提供幫助。,①Deeds are better than words when people are in need of help. 當(dāng)人們需要幫助時,行動比話語更好。 ② for you to be concerned about his future. 你沒有必要擔(dān)心他的未來。,There's no need,,[短語對點集訓(xùn)] Ⅰ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1.Faced with so much trouble, I am (需要你的幫助). 2.It's clear that the young American ____________________ (渴望學(xué)漢語) from you. 3.In summer, water the plants regularly and never let the soil (干透). 4.Don't refer to a dictionary every time you (偶然遇到) an unknown word.,in need of your help,are dying/anxious/eager,to learn Chinese,dry out,come across,Ⅱ.單項填空,答案:A,1.Jack failed to seek a job for his poor education, though he was_____________ to get one to support his family. A.dying B.looking forward C.fighting D.wanting 解析:句意:杰克因為文化程度低而沒有找到工作,盡管他渴望找一份工作養(yǎng)家。be dying to do sth.“渴望做某事”,符合句意。,答案:D,2.Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students_____________ financial aid. A.in favour of B.in honour of C.in face of D.in need of 解析:句意:中國的許多大學(xué)為需要金錢幫助的學(xué)和提供獎學(xué)金。in need of “需要”,符合句意。in favour of“贊同;支持;有利于”;in honour of “為紀(jì)念……;向……表示敬意”;in face of“面對”。,答案:B,3.Thousands of people donated money and food to those_____________ . A.in detail B.in need C.in turn D.in return 解析:in need“在貧困中;在危難中”,符合語境。in detail “詳細(xì)地”;in turn“依次;輪流;反過來”;in return “作為回報”。,1.We walked for two and a half hours to get there — first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below. 我們步行了兩個半小時才到達(dá)那里——先是爬山,爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色,然后走下一個陡坡,一直走到下邊的山谷。 from where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾a ridge,在“介詞+關(guān)系詞”型定語從句中,關(guān)系詞常為which和whom,關(guān)系副詞where和when之前一般不加介詞,比較特殊的有from where和since when。,①Alice stood at the window, from where she could watch her classmates playing football. 艾麗斯站在窗戶旁邊,從那里她可以觀看同學(xué)們踢足球。 ②There are many websites, almost all the necessary information. 有許多網(wǎng)址,從那里你能夠找到幾乎所有必要的信息。 ③My brother graduated from Beijing Normal University in 2013, since when he has worked as a teacher in Tsingdao No. 2 Middle School. 我哥哥于2013年從北師大畢業(yè),從那時起他一直在青島二中當(dāng)老師。,from where you can find,2.The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it. 你送的禮物不是給你所愛的人留念的,而是給那些確實有生活需要的人的一項志愿性捐助。 not .but .“不是……;而是……”,在句中連接兩個表語。not .but .連接兩個平行成分,當(dāng)連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞的數(shù)按“就近一致”原則確定。 ①It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do that benefits our work most. 能給我們工作帶來最大益處的不是我們做了多少,而是我們對于自己所做的事情付出了多少愛。,②As a matter of fact, he doesn't work but play all day. 事實上,他整天不工作只是玩。 ③Not you but she on the telephone. 電話里找的是她而不是你。 [聯(lián)想歸納] 想一想,符合“就近原則”的結(jié)構(gòu)還有哪些? ______________________________________________,is wanted,not only .but also ., either .or ., neither .nor等。,[句型對點集訓(xùn)],Ⅰ.完成句子 1.不是你說的而是你做的讓我感到生氣。 It's not your words that made me angry. 2.他們爬上了塔頂,從那里他們能看到遠(yuǎn)處正在發(fā)生的事情。 They climbed to the top of the tower, _________________ what was happening in the distance.,could see,but what you did,from where they,Ⅱ.單項填空,答案:D,1.It's_____________ that I am unwilling to help you, _____________ I'm tied up with extra work these days. A.not; and that B.not; so C.but; that D.not; but that 解析:考查not .but句型。句意:不是我不愿幫你,而是我這些天工作太忙抽不開身。not .but .表示“不是……而是……”,要連接對等結(jié)構(gòu),本題中連接兩個that從句。,答案:D,2.The little girl was finally found hidden behind the door,_____________ she could hear what her parents said. A.where B.from which C.in which D.from where 解析:考查定語從句。句意:這個小女孩最后被發(fā)現(xiàn)藏在門后,從那兒她能聽到她父母講的話。from where相當(dāng)于from behind the door。,- 1.請仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對于不預(yù)覽、不比對內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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