高中英語(yǔ) Unit 1 Cultural relics Language points課件 新人教版必修2.ppt

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Languagepoints:,survive(1)vi.幸存，生還,繼續(xù)存在Thecustomhassurvivedforthousandsofyears.(2)vt.從…中逃生,經(jīng)歷…后繼續(xù)存在Onlytenpeoplesurvivedthefire.經(jīng)過(guò)這次地震,只有三分之二的人活了下來(lái).Onlytwo-thirdsofthepeoplesurvivedtheearthquake.n.幸存者survivor,1.search:ninsearchof…搜索,(以)尋找……inthesearchfor…Theyareinsearchofthemissinggirl.(表語(yǔ))他們正在尋找那個(gè)失蹤的女孩.Ilookedeverywhereinsearchofmyglasses.(狀語(yǔ))search:vsearch…搜查……searchfor…尋找……search…for…在……中尋找……,(1).Thepolice________himtoseeifhehadagun.A.searchedforB.searchedC.insearchofD.lookedfor(2).Manyfarmersgointotownsandcitiesinsearch____goodjobsandhigherpay.(3).Manypeoplejoinedtheminthesearch____gold.(4).Theysearchedthewholehouse______thebook.,of,for,for,2.…couldneverhaveimaginedthat…絕不可能想到……※couldneverhavedone決不可能做過(guò)某事couldnothavedone不可能做過(guò)某事都表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的可能性的否定推測(cè)Hecouldn’thavegoneabroad,asIsawhimjustnow.※couldhavedone“可能做過(guò)某事”,“本來(lái)可以做到，但實(shí)際并沒(méi)有做到”Youcouldhavepassedtheexam.我們本來(lái)可以把錢借給他，但他沒(méi)有告訴我們他需要錢。Wecouldhavelenthimthemoneybuthedidn’ttellusheneededthemoney.,3.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.*designn.makedesigns/adesign設(shè)計(jì)indesign在設(shè)計(jì)上bydesign故意地Thebuildingwasburntdownbydesign.vt.bedesignedtodosth目的是……；bedesignedforsth./sb.打算給……用;為……而設(shè)計(jì)的Theexperimentisdesignedtotestthenewdrug.Thebookisdesignedforchildren.,design(v./n.)(1)They________thebuildingcarefully.(2)Ilikethe______ofthenewschool.(3)Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities________(design)forthem.,designed,designed,design,inthefancystyle以奇特的風(fēng)格in…styleinthestyleof…以……的風(fēng)格HeboughtapaintinginthestyleofPicasso.他買了一幅畢加索風(fēng)格的畫(huà).※popularinthosedays是形容詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),修飾thefancystyle.相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句,=whichwaspopularinthosedays.,fancyadj.奇特的；異樣的Atfancy-dressballs,peoplewillwearfancydress.vt.想象；設(shè)想;喜歡fancy+從句以為……fancy+(ones)doing想象(某人)做某事fancysb.as/(tobe).認(rèn)為某人是……(1).________________(別以為)youcansucceedwithouthardwork.(2).Hecantfancy__________________(獲得一等獎(jiǎng)).(3).He__________________(自以為是)agoodpoet.(4)Idon’tfancywalkinginthesnow.*styleHehasdevelopedhisownstyleofwriting.,,Don’tfancy,winningthefirstprize,fanciedhimselfas,4.inreturn作為回報(bào),作為回饋Heboughtmeapresentformybirthday.Igavehimadictionaryinreturn.※inreturnfor作為……的回報(bào);以報(bào)答……Iboughthimadrinkinreturnforhishelp.WhatshouldIdoinreturnforhiskindness?inturn依次，逐個(gè)地Thegirlscalledouttheirnamesinturn.那些女孩逐一報(bào)出自己的名字。,5.serveas當(dāng)，擔(dān)任，充當(dāng)Heservedasawaiterintherestaurant.Whenyousleepintheopenair,oldnewspaperscanserveasablanket.6.reception接待，接待會(huì)areceptionroom/hallreceptiondesk（旅館等的）接待處；柜臺(tái)giveawarmreceptiontosb.熱情地接待……getafriendlyreceptionfromsb.受到……的友好接待holdareception舉行招待會(huì)beatareception在招待會(huì)上,7.Later,CatherineⅡhadtheAmberRoommovedtothePalace…※havesth.done表示“請(qǐng)人做某事”Ihadmyhaircutyesterday.我要請(qǐng)人修理單車.Iwanttohavemybikerepaired.※havesth.done還可表示“遭遇某種(不幸的)事情”Ihadmywatchstolenlastnight.,8.Almostsixhundredcandleslittheroom.lightvi.＆vt.照亮，點(diǎn)亮light-lit-lit或light-lighted-lighted，過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí)，只能用lighted,表示“點(diǎn)燃的”alightedcandle()alitcandle()He______acandleandthecandle______theroom.lit/lighted;lit/lighted,√,,9.wonder(1)n.[C]奇跡,奇人/事/物,奇觀;[U]驚奇TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.長(zhǎng)城是世界奇觀之一。Theywerefilledwithwonderwhentheysawthespaceship.當(dāng)他們看到宇宙飛船時(shí)，他們非常驚奇。do/workwonders創(chuàng)造奇跡,取得驚人成就Itisawonder(that)...奇怪的是……Itisawonderthatheseemstoknownothingaboutit.Itisnowonder(that)…Nowonder(that)…難怪…；…并不奇怪----Hehasbeeneatingsweetsallday.他整天在吃糖果.----Nowonderheisnothungry.難怪他不餓。,(2)vt不知道,想知道Iwonderhowhedidit.不知道他是怎么做那件事的。vi覺(jué)得奇怪；感到驚奇wonderat對(duì)…感到驚奇;驚嘆……Iwonderathisrudeness.我對(duì)他的粗魯感到奇怪。wonderabout…對(duì)…感到疑惑,很想知道…IwaswonderingaboutMr.Green.wonder+wh-+todosthIwonderwhattodoandwheretogo.,10.remove(1).PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.請(qǐng)把你的包從座位上拿走那樣我就可以坐下。remove…from…把……從某處移開(kāi)(2).Thedoctortriedtoremovethepatientsfear.那醫(yī)生盡力地消除病人的恐懼。(3).Pleaseremoveyourshoesbeforecomingin.進(jìn)屋前請(qǐng)脫鞋。,remove&move共性：兩者均可用作動(dòng)詞，表示“移動(dòng)”。remove側(cè)重于“拿開(kāi)，取走”move表示“移動(dòng)，搬動(dòng)”，側(cè)重于指改變位置。Whohasmovedmybook?誰(shuí)動(dòng)我的書(shū)了？Dontmove,orIllshoot.不許動(dòng)!否則我就開(kāi)槍了。11.furniture家具的總稱[u]一件家具apieceoffurnituretwopiecesoffurniture一套家具asetoffurniture,12.Thereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrain….thattheboxeswerethenputonatrain….是doubt的同位語(yǔ)從句,說(shuō)明doubt的具體內(nèi)容Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……=Wehavenodoubtthat…Thereisnodoubtthatwecanfinishourtaskaheadoftime.※Thereisnodoubtabout/ofsth.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……=Wehavenodoubtabout/ofsth.Thereisnodoubtabout/ofhishonesty.,doubt也可作及物動(dòng)詞，“懷疑，不信”,(1)doubtsth.Idoubtthetruthofit.我懷疑它的真實(shí)性。(2)在肯定句中常接whether/if從句，在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中常接that從句Idoubtwhetherwecangetthefirstplaceinthecompetition.Idon’tdoubtthathewilltellusthetruth.Doyoudoubtthatshewillsucceed?你懷疑她會(huì)成功嗎？,13.remainvi.留下，剩下，殘留,逗留link-v.保持，仍然，繼續(xù)Iwenttothecity,butmybrotherremainedathome.vi.Heremainedsilent.link-v.PeterbecameajudgebutJohnremainedafisherman.link-vHowmanyweekswillyouremainhere?vi.,vi.(1).Nothingremainedafterthefire.(2).Alotofproblemsremaintobesolved.還有許多問(wèn)題有待于解決。remain+to+be+p.p(3)Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains____whethertheywillenjoyit.A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen(4)Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe____.A.20dollarsremainedB.20dollarstoremainC.remained20dollarsD.remaining20dollars,14.worthwhileadj.值得做的；值得花費(fèi)時(shí)間（精力）的；可作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)aworthwhileexperiment/job.Theexperimentisworthwhile.做某事是值得的ItisworthwhiletodosthItisworthwhiledoingsthItisworthwhiletodothejob.doingthejob.worthadj只能做表語(yǔ)…be(well)worthdoing(很)值得做…（主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義）Itis(well)worthdoingsth做某事是值得的Thebookis__________________.,worthreading.,=Itisworthreadingthebook.=Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.=Itisworthwhilereadingthebook.,這輛自行車值50英鎊。____________________________________.這個(gè)博物館（非常）值得參觀。Themuseum_________________________.,Thebicycleisworth￡50.,is（well)worthavisit.,beworth+錢數(shù)be(well)worth+n,n.價(jià)值thetrueworthofonesfriendship某人友誼的真正價(jià)值,worthy:值得的beworthytobedonebeworthyofbeingdonebeworthyof+n.Themuseumisworthyofavisit.Thissuggestionisworthytobeconsidered.ofbeingconsidered.這個(gè)建議值得考慮。,,,,Retellthestoryaccordingtothefollowingkeywords:,TheAmberRoom,anamazinghistory,designIn1716,FrederickWilliamⅠ,PetertheGreat,asmallreceptionhallLater,CatherineⅡ,moved,addIn1770,completedInSeptember1941,theNaziGermanarmy,war,stolebuilt,In2003,ready,celebrate,