高中英語 Unit3 The meaning of colour Language points課件 牛津譯林版選修9.ppt

Themeaningofcolour,Languagepoints,1.Theseflagsaremorethanjustpiecesofclothsewntogetheratrandomwiththread.atrandom：隨機(jī)，隨意e.g.Thegirlopenedabookatrandomandstartedreading.女孩隨意打開一本書，開始閱讀。,Nameswillbechosenatrandomfromthislist.名字將隨機(jī)從該列表中選擇。,randomadj.隨機(jī)，隨意e.g.arandomselection隨機(jī)選擇inarandomorder隨機(jī)順序,randomlyadv.任意地；隨便地e.g.Thewinningnumbersarerandomlychosenbycomputer.中獎號碼由電腦隨機(jī)選擇。,2.InsalutetotheFrenchandtheirrevolution,manycountrieshavechosentousethesamecoloursontheirflagsastheFrenchdid.,salute敬禮；致敬vi.e.g.Thesoldiersstoodatattentionandsaluted.士兵們立正敬禮。,vt.e.g.Thesoldiersstoodatattentionandsalutedtheflag.士兵們立正，向國旗敬禮。,saluten.敬禮；致敬e.g.TheyfiredasalutetowelcomethePresident.他們向總統(tǒng)鳴槍致意。Theyallraisedtheirglassesinsalute.他們都舉杯致意。Theofficerraisedhishandinsalute.軍官舉手敬禮。,3.WhentheAmericansobjectedtothis,theBritishwouldnotcompromise1)objectv.反對，不贊成e.g.Ifnooneobjects,wellcarryouttheprojectasplanned.如果沒有人反對，我們將執(zhí)行項目計劃。,Illtakecareofit,unlessyouobject.我會照顧好它，除非你反對。,objecttosth./doingsth.e.g.Istronglyobjecttothetermsofthecontract!我強(qiáng)烈反對這個合同的條款！Iobjecttopayingsomuchforacarlikethat.我反對花這么多錢買一輛這樣的車。,2)compromisevi.妥協(xié),讓步compromisewithsb.e.g.Nevercompromisewiththeterrorists!絕不對恐怖分子妥協(xié)！Theywereunwillingtocompromisewithboss.他們不愿意對老板妥協(xié)。,compromiseonsth.e.g.Wesimplycannotcompromiseonthismatter.我們不能在這個問題上妥協(xié)。Areyougoingtocompromisewithmeonthisissue?你要在這個問題上對我妥協(xié)嗎？,e.g.reachacompromise達(dá)成妥協(xié)Bepreparedtomakecompromises.準(zhǔn)備作出讓步。,4.Theflag,whichismadeupofaredbandoverawhiteone,isbasedonanationalflagdatingbacktothe13thcentury,whichhadnineredandwhitestripes.,1)本句含有兩個which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，第二個定語從句whichhadnineredandwhitestripe與其先行詞anationalflag之間間隔了分詞短語datingbackto，該短語作定語，修飾anationalflag，意思是“追溯到”。,e.g.Northofthecitystandsanoldtowerdatingbacktothe16thcentury.城北有座古塔，其歷史可追溯到十六世紀(jì)。,2)makeup的意思很多，可譯為“構(gòu)成；編造；彌補(bǔ)”等。e.g.Peasantsmakeupthemajorityofthepopulationinourcountry.我們國家農(nóng)民占人口的多數(shù)。Hemadeupsomeexcusestoexplainhisabsence.他編造了一些借口來解釋他的缺席。,Practice:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,1.老師隨便選了八個同學(xué)。Theteacherpickedeightstudents_.2.越來越多的人用布口袋來替代塑料口袋。Moreandmorepeople_onesmadeofcloth.,atrandom,substituteplasticbagswith/for,3.你的生意如果能由這些原則所引導(dǎo)，將會取得成功。_,yourbusinesswillbeasuccess.4.他們當(dāng)中的一半人反對廢除原來的做法。Halfofthem_theirpastways.,Guidedbytheseprinciples,objectedtoabolishing,5.這個節(jié)日可以追溯到一千年前。Thisfestivalcan_1000yearsago.6.這次改革導(dǎo)致了全國的一些根本性的改變。Thisreform_throughoutthecountry.,datebackto,ledtosomefundamentalchanges,7.醫(yī)療隊由來自不同醫(yī)院的20位醫(yī)生和護(hù)士組成。Themedicalteam_twentydoctorsandnursesfromvarioushospitals.8.她面對威脅，拒不低頭。Sherefusedto_.,ismadeupof,submittothreats,