高考英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分課文 Module 7 Unit 4 Sharing課件
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1、第一部分第一部分 基礎(chǔ)模塊夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)模塊夯實(shí) Module 7 Unit 4 Sharing Section I. 課本掃描課本掃描 詞詞匯匯部部分分詞形詞形變化變化1. operate v. 操作, 動(dòng)手術(shù)operator n. 操作員 operation n. 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)2. donate v. 捐贈(zèng) donation n.捐贈(zèng)品3. arrange v. 安排 arrangement n.排列, 安排4. adjust v. 調(diào)節(jié) adjustable adj.可調(diào)整的adjustment n.調(diào)整, 調(diào)節(jié)器5.participate v. 參與participant n.參與者, partic
2、ipation n.分享, 參與重點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)單詞單詞1.adjust v. 調(diào)整;使適合 2.roof n. 屋頂;車頂3.privilege n. 特權(quán);特別優(yōu)待4.participate vi.參與;參加5.otherwise adv.用別的方法;其他方面conj.否則;不然6.arrangement n.安排;排列 7.donate vt.捐贈(zèng)8.purchase vt.&n.買;購(gòu)買9.distribution n.分配;分發(fā);分布狀態(tài)10.political adj. 政治的;政黨的11.security n. 安全;保護(hù);保障12.relevant adj. 有關(guān)的, 相應(yīng)的13.op
3、erate v. 操作, 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn), 開(kāi)動(dòng), 起作用重重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)詞詞組組1.(be) dying to極想;渴望 2.the other day 幾天前3.stick out 伸出 4.in need 在困難中;在危急中5.hear from 接到的來(lái)信 6.dry out 完全變干;干透7.dry up 干涸 8.sewing machine 縫紉機(jī)重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型1. When I reach the school grounds there are lots of “good morning” for me from the boys.2. You asked whether Im gettin
4、g to know any local people.3. The gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary schools that operate in poor or remote villages.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法限制性定語(yǔ)從句 (見(jiàn)語(yǔ)法專題322)一、核心單詞一、核心單詞1. adjust dst 調(diào)整;使適合 adjustment n. 調(diào)整;修正 adjustable adj. 可調(diào)節(jié)的;可調(diào)整的(1)It seems that the newcomers have adj
5、usted themselves in the school. 新來(lái)的同學(xué)看來(lái)適應(yīng)了學(xué)校生活。(2)He adjusted himself very quickly to the heat of the country. 他使自己很快適應(yīng)了這個(gè)國(guó)家炎熱的氣候。(3)The desks and seats can be adjusted to the height of any child. 這些桌子和凳子能被調(diào)整到適合任何孩子的高度。歸納:歸納:adjust(sth. oneself)(to sth. )使適應(yīng);適應(yīng) 注意:注意:adjust作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其意思是“適應(yīng)于”,后常跟介詞to。
6、小練:小練:漢譯英(1)他很快就適應(yīng)了這種生活方式,從此幸福地生活著。He soon adjusted himself to the way of life and has lived happily ever since. (2)許多新兵沒(méi)能很快適應(yīng)軍中生活,結(jié)果病倒了。Quite a few new soldiers could not adjust themselves to army life and fell ill. 2. participate p:tisipeit vi.參與;參加; 分享participant n. 參與者,共享者(1)If only I could part
7、icipate in your good fortune. 要是我能分享你的好運(yùn)就好了(2)When in grief, you need some friends to participate in your suffering.悲傷時(shí),你需要朋友幫你分擔(dān)痛苦。歸納:歸納:participate in a discussion參加討論participate in profits分享利潤(rùn) participate in ones sufferings分擔(dān)某人的痛苦;與某人共患難 小練:小練:根據(jù)中文提示完成句子(1)I managed to get in touch with my old sc
8、hoolmates graduated in 2003 _ (參加校慶100周年).(2) He is an _ (積極參加社會(huì)活動(dòng)的人).(1)to participate in the Hundredth Anniversary of School Day of our high schoo1(2)active participant in social work3. otherwisewaiz adv.用別的方法;其他方面 adv & conj.否則;不然(1)He is slow but otherwise he is a good worker. 他雖慢,但在其他方面卻是個(gè)好工人。(
9、2)He reminded me of that; I should otherwise have forgotten. 幸虧他提醒了我,要不然我就忘了。(3)You should go now,otherwise youll miss the bus. 你現(xiàn)在該走了,否則就趕不上公共汽車了。(4)He seems to think otherwise. 他似乎有其他想法。歸納:歸納:and otherwise等等;其他 but otherwise然而在別的方面卻 or otherwise或相反小練:小練:漢譯英(1)今天我身體不舒服,否則我會(huì)去機(jī)場(chǎng)接你了。Im not feeling wel
10、l today; otherwise I would meet you at the airport. (2)房租貴了些,但其他方面還挺令人滿意的。The rent is a bit high, but otherwise the house is satisfactory. (3)我們得到達(dá)那兒,搭乘飛機(jī)或者其他方式。Well get there somehow, by plane or otherwise. 4. arrangement reindmntn.安排;排列 arrange v. 安排, 排列, 協(xié)商(1)He arranged the books on the shelf. 他
11、把書(shū)架上的書(shū)整理了一下。(2)We have arranged a party. 我們準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)晚會(huì)。 (3)arranged with her to meet at 8. 我和她商定8點(diǎn)鐘見(jiàn)面。歸納:歸納:come to an arrangement談妥;達(dá)成協(xié)議make arrangement for為做好準(zhǔn)備;為做好安排make arrangement with sb. 與(某人)商定或約好,(和某人)達(dá)成協(xié)議;做好準(zhǔn)備;做出安排小練小練:中英互譯(1)The secretary has _ (為這次會(huì)議時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)做好了安排)the meeting. (2)The flower shop
12、 provided flowers and saw to _.(為他們的典禮做好布置) (3)The doctors had _(為外科手術(shù)做好了準(zhǔn)備) before the patient was carried in. (1)made the arrangement of a time and place for(2)their arrangement for the ceremony(3)made arrangements for surgery5. donateduneit vt.捐贈(zèng) donation n. C捐贈(zèng)物;n. U捐贈(zèng),贈(zèng)送 donator n. 捐贈(zèng)者(1)All th
13、e teachers and schoolmates donate blood to the nation annually. 全校師生每年都向國(guó)家獻(xiàn)血。(2)Would you like to make a donation to our charity appeal? . 你愿意響應(yīng)我們慈善團(tuán)體的呼吁來(lái)捐贈(zèng)嗎?(3)Donation is the act of giving to a fund or cause. 捐贈(zèng)是對(duì)某一基金或事業(yè)的贈(zèng)送行為。歸納:歸納:donate sth. (to sb. sth. )捐贈(zèng),贈(zèng)送(錢(qián)、物等) make a donation(donations)提示
14、:提示:donate雖然是及物動(dòng)詞,常與介詞to搭配,但位于直接賓語(yǔ)前的介詞to不能省略。類似用法的詞語(yǔ)還有:introduce sb. to sb. ;explain sth. to sb. 等。小練:小練:用donate的相關(guān)介詞或正確形式填空。(1)The Hope Project_ which everyone at work donates a days pay is significant. (2)Almost a third of the best seats are set aside for members,who have made_ to the opera. (3)Th
15、e_ refused to tell his name after_ a large sum of money.(1)to (2)donations (3)donator; donating6. purchasep:ts vt.& n.買;購(gòu)買; (以某種代價(jià))換得;(經(jīng)過(guò)努力)取得,贏得(常與with連用)(1)The new couple spent some money on the purchase of the furniture necessary for their new house. 這對(duì)新婚夫婦花費(fèi)了一些錢(qián)購(gòu)買新房子里必需的家具。(2)The farm was sold a
16、t ten years purchase. 這農(nóng)場(chǎng)以相當(dāng)于10年間土地收入的價(jià)錢(qián)售出。歸納:歸納:made a purchase買件東西 leave sb. to his purchase讓某人自謀生路 purchase and sale買賣live on ones purchase 自謀生計(jì),自找活路 purchase freedom with blood以血的代價(jià)贏得自由小練:小練:根據(jù)中文提示完成句子(1) 我前幾天買來(lái)的一件東西。It is _ (2) 你不努力什么也不能得到。You cant_(3)He gave his son some money_ (買課本)。(1) It is
17、 a recent purchase of minewhat I purchased the other day(2)You cant get any purchase without effortspurchase anything if you dont make any effort (3)for the purchase ofto purchase his school books7. distributiondistribju:n n.分配;分發(fā);分布狀態(tài) distribute vi. 分配; 散布(1)At present, the distribution of profits
18、cannot satisfy most of the people.目前利潤(rùn)的分配未能滿足大多數(shù)人民。(2)Before the opening ceremony of the super-market, some workers are sent to distribute handbills on the street.超市開(kāi)業(yè)前,一些工作人員被派去街上散發(fā)傳單。歸納:歸納:distribute sth. to把某物分(配, 發(fā))給distribute sth. among把某物分(配, 發(fā))給小練:小練:漢譯英(1)幼兒園的老師正在給小朋友們派發(fā)禮物。The teacher in the
19、 kindergarten is distributing the small gifts to the children. (2)救援物資的發(fā)放依然在討論中。The distribution of the rescuing goods is under discussion. 二、重點(diǎn)詞組二、重點(diǎn)詞組1.be dying for sth.to do sth.迫切想要;渴望(1)Im dying/thirsty for something to eat.我極想吃點(diǎn)東西。(2)She is dying/thirsty to know where you have been。她極想知道你去了哪兒。
20、(3)After a long dry season the trees are dying/thirsty for water.經(jīng)過(guò)一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的旱季,樹(shù)木迫切需要水分。短語(yǔ)歸納:短語(yǔ)歸納:be thirsty for sth.to do sth.渴望小練:小練:漢譯英(1)我姐姐非??释茉谕馄蠊ぷ?。My sister is dying for a chance to work in a foreign enterprise. (2)我和我的同學(xué)們都迫切想看電影馬達(dá)加斯加 II。My classmates and I are dying to see the movie Madagascar
21、II. 2.the other day 幾天前(1)I came across my old friend in the street the other day.我?guī)滋烨霸诮稚吓鲆?jiàn)一個(gè)老朋友。(2)I heard of the news the other day, but I dared not tell you.幾天前我就聽(tīng)說(shuō)這個(gè)消息了,但不敢告訴你。小練:小練:漢譯英(1)前幾天通過(guò)的決定已經(jīng)被執(zhí)行了。 The decision passed the other day has been carried out. (2)幾天前發(fā)生的車禍讓這對(duì)老夫婦依然心有余悸。The traffic
22、accident happening the other day still frightened the old couple. 3.stick out 伸出,突出,堅(jiān)持到底(1)Dont stick your head out of the car window.不要把頭伸到車窗外。(2)Stick with me and youll be all right. 有事你來(lái)找我就沒(méi)問(wèn)題了。短語(yǔ)歸納:短語(yǔ)歸納:stick to sth. 堅(jiān)持(to是介詞) stick with sbsth.繼續(xù)支持某人某事提示: stick(stuck,stuck)不規(guī)則變化提示:提示:stick(stuck
23、,stuck)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞小練:小練:選擇填空(1)He wore shoes that looked 30 years old, too small for his feet,with holes all over them,his toes_ out. A. stuck B. came C. went D. rushed A 考查短語(yǔ)記憶。 B “出來(lái);長(zhǎng)出; 出現(xiàn)” C “出去; 熄滅” D “沖出去”。 (2)Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he _ his opinion.A. stuck at B.
24、stuck to C. stood for D. stuck out B 對(duì)固定短語(yǔ)的記憶和句意的理解是解題的關(guān)鍵。A“不斷地認(rèn)真做了顧慮、猶豫(指壞事);C“主張,容忍,代表,象征”。 4.in need 在困難中;在危急中(1)After the lack of water for a long time, crops are in great need of water. 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間缺水后, 莊稼極需要水。(2)As we all know, everyone in the world has a need for affection.我們大家都知道,每個(gè)人都有對(duì)感情的需要。短語(yǔ)歸納:短語(yǔ)歸
25、納:in need/want of需要 the need for sth.對(duì)的需要at ones need在某人困難時(shí) satisfy/meet ones needs滿足某人的需要小練:小練:漢譯英(1)無(wú)論孩子們提出什么要求,家長(zhǎng)們總是設(shè)法滿足他們的需要。No matter what requirements are raised by children, the parents would manage to satisfy their needs. (2)勤奮工作是成功的需要。 Hard work is the need for success. 三、課文回顧三、課文回顧Joe is a
26、 young Australian woman who worked as a volunteer teacher in Papua New Guinea for two years. She thought it wonderful to hear 1 her friend, Rosemary, who was dying to hear all about her life there. The high school 2 she worked was a bush school, 3 classrooms were made of bamboo and grass. The other
27、day when Joe was showing the boys the weekly chemistry experiment, the mixture was bubbling 4 she knew it. The boys who had never come 5 anything like this before were so frightened that they started jumping out of the windows. 6 Joe wondered if chemistry was relevant to the kids, she tried to make
28、7 difference to the boys lives. Last weekend Joe went with another teacher to visit a village which was the home of one of the boys, Tombe. When they arrived, Tombes mother, who was pulling weeds in her garden, started crying “ieee ieee” and his father led them into his house, a low bamboo hut with
29、grass 8 (stick) out of the roof. There 9 no windows and the doorway being just big enough to get through, the hut was so dark inside that it took time for her eyes to adjust. After dinner, Joe noticed a tin can standing upside down on the grill over the fire 10 (heat) to dry out the leftover food. 1
30、. from 2. where3. whose 4. before 5. across6. Though 7. a 8. sticking 9. being 10. to be heated四、句子精析與仿寫(xiě)四、句子精析與仿寫(xiě)1. To be honest, I doubt whether Im making any difference to these boys lives at all.說(shuō)實(shí)在的,我真的不知道我教的課是否會(huì)讓這些孩子的生活有所改變。句子分析:句子分析:to be honest是不定式短語(yǔ)作獨(dú)立成分,作評(píng)注性狀語(yǔ),常位于句首。常見(jiàn)的類似短語(yǔ)有:to be brief(簡(jiǎn)單地
31、說(shuō)),to be exact(確切地說(shuō)),to be fair (說(shuō)句公道話;公平而論)。仿寫(xiě):仿寫(xiě):(1)說(shuō)實(shí)話,我要在公共場(chǎng)合表演還是太緊張了。(to be honest;too to; perform)To be honest, Im too nervous to perform in public. (2)老實(shí)說(shuō),為了如期完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù),我兩天兩夜都沒(méi)睡覺(jué)。(so as to,before the deadline) To tell the truth, I stayed up for 2 days and nights so as to finish the task before t
32、he deadline. 2. She was dying to see him again but what if he didnt want to see her? 她渴望再見(jiàn)到他,但如果他不想見(jiàn)她怎么辦?句子分析:句子分析:what if“如果將會(huì)怎樣;即使又有什么關(guān)系”,為省略結(jié)構(gòu),相當(dāng)于What shall we/I do if.? 仿寫(xiě):仿寫(xiě):(1)如果一些裝置可能對(duì)孩子們構(gòu)成危險(xiǎn),那該怎么辦?What if some settings could endanger children? (2)如果我們把沙發(fā)挪到那邊,你覺(jué)得怎么樣? What if we moved the sofa
33、 over there? 3. Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students, most of whom will be going back to their village after Year 8 anyway. 有時(shí),我真不知道,化學(xué)對(duì)這些孩子究竟有多大作用,他們中的大多數(shù)人學(xué)完八年級(jí)后就要回到他們的村莊去了。句子分析:句子分析:wonder “想知道,不知道” 如:I wonder at her rudeness. 我對(duì)她的粗魯感到驚訝。 We wonder that the little boy is
34、a university student. 我們很驚奇這小男孩是大學(xué)生。 It is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping from the roof of a ten-story building. 他從一幢十層樓房子的屋頂上摔下來(lái),但仍然活著,真是奇跡。仿寫(xiě):仿寫(xiě):(1)我想知道你什么時(shí)候能回到學(xué)校,因?yàn)槲矣行┦虑橥闵塘?。I wonder when you will be back to school because I have something to consult with you. (2)我不知道怎樣解決這道數(shù)學(xué)題。I w
35、onder how to work out the maths problem. 4. The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a contribution towards the lives of people who really need it。你送的禮物不是給你所愛(ài)的人留念的,而是給那些真正有需要的人一項(xiàng)生活上的捐助。句子分析:句子分析: not but 不是而是,連接兩個(gè)成分一致的單詞或短語(yǔ),當(dāng)它連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)采用就近原則。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有:neither nor, eitheror, not on
36、ly but also等。 仿寫(xiě):仿寫(xiě):(1)不是所有的學(xué)生而是亨利已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。Not all the students but Henry has already finished his homework. (2)他喜歡的不是英語(yǔ)而是物理。What he likes is not English but physics. Section II. 單元配套單元配套一、重點(diǎn)詞詞形變換一、重點(diǎn)詞詞形變換 1. The story is whollyand we cant what will happen next. (imagine)2. Mr.Thompsonthe conference
37、very well. Every one was satisfied with his. (arrange)3. This film isfrom a novel. But the children didnt think thewas good for them. (adapt)4. Different people haveopinions to money. At least dollars make noto him. (difference)5. During thethe riverup. (dry)6. Many athletes from different countries
38、 willin the Beijing Olympic Games. We must offer thea good living environment. (participate) 7. A housing projectby the local government was sent to the Ministry of. (finance)8. His property wasamong his sons. But unexpectedly, they had a conflict about the.(distribute)9. The doctors wereon her eyes
39、. Thewas said to last two hours. (operate)10. She, who is one of the charitys main donors, has thousands of pounds to charity. All thewill be given to the Crossroad. (donate)1. imaginary, imagine 2. arranged, arrangement 3. adapted, adaptation 4. different, difference 5. drought, dried 6. participat
40、e, participants 7. financed, finance 8. distributed, distribution 9. operating, operation 10. donated, donations二、活用表格中的短語(yǔ)二、活用表格中的短語(yǔ)1. My eyes havent _ the dark yet. 2. I look forward to_ you in the near future.3. We are collecting money for children _.4. Helen borrowed my book_, saying that she wou
41、ld return it soon.5. Topics for composition should_the experiences and interests of the students.6. I_a former classmate in the park.7. The old man in the park_his umbrella and tripped the thief over.8. Over half of the population of this country_the sports.1.adjusted to 2.hearing from 3.in need 4.t
42、he other day 5. be relevant to 6. came across 7. stuck out 8. participates in 三、完形填空三、完形填空詞數(shù):詞數(shù): 321建議用時(shí):建議用時(shí): 25分鐘分鐘難度:難度:秘秘訣訣探探尋尋:固固定定句句型型或或結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)技巧點(diǎn)撥技巧點(diǎn)撥完形填空雖然注重考查語(yǔ)境理解,但同時(shí)也會(huì)考到一些固定句型,考生掌握好這些句型,對(duì)確定題目的答案很有幫助。真真題題導(dǎo)導(dǎo)悟悟1. I havent had a phone in the house for three weeks now, and its several days _ I use
43、d a phone box. 1. since its.since.“自從已(多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了)”。這句話的意思是“自從我上次打投幣電話已經(jīng)有好幾天了”。2. Why_you take a big man with you? You have to fight the sailor who is drunk. 2. dont Why dont you do sth.是表示建議的固定句型,意為“為何不?”。3. The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant having a quiet drink and a talk with a few fri
44、ends when it suddenly struck me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasnt long _ the whole room was filled with smoke. 3. before it isnt long before是一個(gè)固定搭配的句型“沒(méi)多久就”。 圖圖窮窮匕匕現(xiàn)現(xiàn)本文中的第6,15題只要我們充分利用上下文,就會(huì)很容易得到答案。思思路路盤(pán)盤(pán)剝剝段段落落Key wordsTopic sentencesTitle A Diamond Tennis BraceletPara 1It
45、 had 39 diamonds, frequently wore it, ButMary Garby had a precious diamond bracelet given by her mother.Main ideaThe passage is mainly about Mary Garby who lost a precious diamond bracelet given by her mother and how the bracelet was found after failed attempts thanks to an honest woman.Para 2got re
46、ady for bed, the parking lots and sidewalksHow she found her bracelet was lost.Para 3put up flyers (傳單)in five stores and offered, say a prayer for, get your miracleWhat Mary did to try to find the lost bracelet.Para 45on the table, to a nearby jeweler, to find the bracelets owner,not a heavenly ang
47、el, but certainly one of the best earthly kindThe bracelet was found.Mary Garby had a diamond tennis bracelet given by her mother. It had 39 diamonds and was 1 at $25,000. Mary frequently wore it even though it was uninsured. But, on Friday, January 5, 2007, she 2 it. “I had been to Walgreens in Gle
48、nview, the Great Frame-up in Morton Grove, Sunset Foods in Northbrook.” Just a typical errand day for Mary, but she hadnt realized the bracelet was 3 until she got ready for bed that evening. “At 11:30 that night, Tom and I got back in the car and went to five stores to 4 the parking lots and sidewa
49、lks, but no bracelet was found.” Mary alerted (報(bào)告) the government from three different suburbs, and they all took 5 . But it was like looking for a 6 in a haystack (干草堆).On Sunday, January 7th, Mary and Tom put up flyers (傳單)in five stores and offered a 7 . On Monday, January 8th, Mary asked her emp
50、loyer, an admitted atheist (無(wú)神論者), to say a prayer for the jewelrys 8 . Later that day, he came to her desk and said, “Mary, I 9 you get your miracle (奇跡).” When Mary got home after a days work, there was a 10 on the table from the Glenview police department. A woman named Barbara had found the 11 o
51、n the sidewalk outside the Northbrook Walgreens. She had 12 it to a nearby jeweler who had sent her to the Glenview police. The evidence technician had met with the woman for a half hour and had been 13 at Barbaras 14 to go out of her 15 to find the bracelets owner. No, she was not a heavenly angel,
52、 but certainly one of the best earthly kind. “All it takes is one honest person,” the police officer had said and he was right.1. A. bought B. calculatedC. evaluated D. offered2. A. lost B. broke C. sold D. exchanged3. A. stolen B. faded C. gone D. picked4. A. cover B. overlook C. check D. clear5. A
53、. reports B. accounts C. forms D. tasks6. A. leaf B. stick C. needle D. bug7. A. prize B. reward C. promise D. bargain8. A. appearance B. arrival C. safety D. return9. A. hope B. believe C. wonder D. pray10 A. package B. flyer C. notice D. note11.A. ring B. miracle C. diamond D. bracelet12.A. taken
54、B. posted C. proved D. passed13.A. puzzledB. amusedC. amazed D. delighted14.A. courage B. willingness C. wisdom D. patience15.A. course B. mind C. sense D. way 本文是記敘文。Mary Garby一次外出時(shí)丟了母親給她的價(jià)值昂貴的手鐲,經(jīng)多方努力都沒(méi)有找到。最后一個(gè)婦女撿到,把它交給了警察。1.C此處表示手鐲能夠值多少錢(qián),是估價(jià),而不是要賣出,因此不選D。2.A從后文可知,Mart Garby把手鐲弄丟了,而不是打壞了,因此不選B。3.C
55、此處還是說(shuō)明手鐲丟了,不見(jiàn)了。fade的意思是“褪色了的”,不合語(yǔ)境。4.C根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷,Mary Garby和丈夫到原先去過(guò)的停車場(chǎng)等地方去“查找”手鐲。clear當(dāng)“清理”講。5.A此處表示警察立了案,也就是接受了Mary Garby的報(bào)告。account當(dāng)“敘述”講。6.C此處是習(xí)慣表達(dá),相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)“大海里撈針”,其他選項(xiàng)不合搭配。7.B Mary Garby給出了懸賞,因此選reward“報(bào)酬;獎(jiǎng)賞”。prize指比賽獲獎(jiǎng)的“獎(jiǎng)品(金)”。8.D Mary Garby讓老板為她祈禱,希望手鐲能回來(lái),而不是祈禱手鐲的安全。9.A此處是老板的希望,希望會(huì)有奇跡發(fā)生。而不是“相信”奇跡會(huì)發(fā)
56、生。10.D根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷,此處指警察的通知,是便條式的。notice當(dāng)“通知”講時(shí),表示針對(duì)很多人。11.D上下文有提示,指的是手鐲,而不是“項(xiàng)鏈”或“鉆石”。12.A此處指這位婦女把手鐲帶到附近的珠寶商那兒去做鑒定。13.C警察對(duì)這位婦女不辭辛苦、不怕麻煩把手鐲送來(lái)“感到吃驚”,而不是“感到高興”。14.B此處強(qiáng)調(diào)這位婦女心甘情愿地這樣做,而不是強(qiáng)調(diào)其“耐心”。15.D此處是固定表達(dá)方式,go out of ones way 當(dāng)“費(fèi)盡心思;不辭辛勞”講。四、語(yǔ)法填空四、語(yǔ)法填空There was once a beautiful girl who hated herself because
57、she was blind. She also hated everyone else, except her _1_ (love) boyfriend who was considerate and was always there to help her. One day she told her boyfriend, “You _2_ (be) so kind to me and if I could only see the world, I should marry you.”O(jiān)ne day, someone donated a pair of eyes to her. Doctor
58、s spent several hours doing _3_ (operate) for her and the boy accompanied her at the bedside all the time. When the bandages came off, she was able to see everything, her boyfriend _4_ (include), of course.字?jǐn)?shù):字?jǐn)?shù):224完成時(shí)間:完成時(shí)間:9分鐘分鐘難度:難度:He asked her, “Now _5_ you can see the world, will you marry me?
59、” The girl looked at her boyfriend and saw that he was blind, too.The sight of _6_ ugly closed eyelids shocked her and made her feel sick. She had not expected that, and _7_ thought of looking at them in the rest of her life led her to refuse to marry him.Her boyfriend left _8_ tears and a few days
60、later sent a note to her, _9_ said,“Please take good care of your eyes, my dear, because before they are yours, they were _10_!”After reading the words, the girl burst out crying, regretting what she had done to the boy.1.loving 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。2. are 考查時(shí)態(tài)。在間接引語(yǔ)中,當(dāng)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)現(xiàn)在仍然如此時(shí),可以保持原時(shí)態(tài)。故此處應(yīng)用are。3. operat
61、ion 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由設(shè)空特點(diǎn)可以看出此處需要一個(gè)名詞作動(dòng)詞do的賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用operate的名詞形式operation。4. included考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。注意主句和“her boyfriend_”之間缺少連接詞,而且boyfriend與動(dòng)詞include之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞與“her boyfriend”一起構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。5. that 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查連詞。now that意為“既然,由于”。句意為“他問(wèn)她既然你見(jiàn)到了光明,你愿意嫁給我嗎?”。6. his 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查形容詞性物主代詞。此處是指男孩的眼睛緊閉,故用his較為妥當(dāng)。 7. the 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查冠詞。名詞前
62、設(shè)空答案首先考慮限定詞,結(jié)合題意可知此處應(yīng)填the。thought意為“想法,主意”。8. in 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查介詞。由語(yǔ)境判斷,女孩的做法使男孩非常傷心,男孩流著淚離開(kāi)了。in tears“淚流滿面地”。9. which 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系代詞which代指前面的先行詞note,在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。注意空格前面的逗號(hào),此處which不可用that替換。10. mine 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查名詞性物主代詞。由前面的“before they are yours”可知,后面也應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞;此處是男孩留言的內(nèi)容,應(yīng)用第一人稱,所以用mine。五、閱讀理解五、閱讀理解詞數(shù):詞數(shù):491建
63、議用時(shí):建議用時(shí): 8分鐘分鐘難度:難度:解解題題技技巧巧點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥撥第第2題題Which of the following is TRUE?推理判推理判斷題斷題干擾項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn): 1. 只是原文的簡(jiǎn)單復(fù)述,而非推斷出來(lái)的結(jié)論,把直接表達(dá)當(dāng)做間接推理; 2. 看似從原文推斷出來(lái)的結(jié)論,然而實(shí)際上與原文不符,如因果倒置,手段變目的等;3. 根據(jù)考生已有的常識(shí)是正確的,但是卻不是基于文章,一切以文章為準(zhǔn); 4.推理過(guò)頭,引申過(guò)渡。 正確選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn): 1. 不是文中明確說(shuō)明的內(nèi)容,沒(méi)有引申推理就不是正確選項(xiàng); 2. 正確選項(xiàng)大多含義深刻,不是常識(shí)選項(xiàng)。 方方 法法對(duì)對(duì) 策策1. 注意那些似乎話中有話的間接表
64、達(dá)句,它們往往采用說(shuō)半句,打比喻,反著說(shuō)的方式,讓考生有推理的余地。 2. 注意含義深刻或結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜的句子。如果對(duì)作者表達(dá)的意思能不能一下子看透,也是命題點(diǎn)所在。 真真 題題回回 放放1.Few people doubt the fundamental importance of mothers in child rearing, but what do fathers do? Much of what they contribute is simply the result of being a second adult in the home. Bringing up children is
65、 demanding, stressful and exhausting. Two adults can support and make up for each others strengths.The paragraph points out that one of the advantages of a family with both parents is .A. husband and wife can share house workB. two adults are always better than oneC. the fundamental importance of mo
66、thers can be fully recognizedD. husband and wife can compensate for each others shortcoming真真 題題回回 放放D 本段的話題是子女撫養(yǎng)中母親或父親的作用,如果雙方互相支持,可以彌補(bǔ)對(duì)方的缺陷??梢?jiàn)D項(xiàng)“夫婦可互相補(bǔ)償彼此缺點(diǎn)”是段落中心的概括,符合題意。A項(xiàng)“夫婦可共同做家務(wù)勞動(dòng)”和 “兩個(gè)總比一個(gè)好”都是根據(jù)生活常識(shí)編造的選項(xiàng)(合理項(xiàng),參見(jiàn)本書(shū)“錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)的特征”一節(jié));C項(xiàng)“母親的重要性可以得到充分認(rèn)可”,表達(dá)片面。2. Levin would not comment on the debate last week, but there were signs that the chairman was backing off his hard-linestand, at leas to some extent. During the discussion of rock singing verses at last months stockholders meeting, Levin asse
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