2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ) 寒假作業(yè) 第八天.doc

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第八天 單項(xiàng)選擇 1、Either his parents______his brother________invited. A.or, wereB.or, wasC.nor, wereD.and, were 2、The woman who used to be in _____ charge of a big pany is in _______ charge of a nursery school at present. A.the; /B.the; theC./; /D./; the 3、A flag is ____ a piece of cloth. It stands for a nation’s people, its land and its history. A.more thanB.no more than C.no less thanD.less than 4_________he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he won’t respect us. A.Although B.Unless C.If D.Now that 單句改錯(cuò) 5、令人驚奇的事情就是動(dòng)物王國(guó)里面所有物種都可以用一種或其他方式交流。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 6、李女士給我的第一印象是既緊張又害羞。 _____________________________________________________________________ 7、我們廠里五分之二的工人是女性。 _____________________________________________________________________ 8、學(xué)習(xí)是一生的旅行,因?yàn)槊恳惶於紩?huì)帶來(lái)一些新東西。 _____________________________________________________________________ 閱讀理解 9、 Mo always felt sick in exam week. She had two exams that day. Physics was first and she hated physics; it was her worst subject. Terry looked back at her from the front of the line, then looked away quickly. Mo thought she looked guilty(內(nèi)疚的). “Hi,Mo,it’s your favorite exam today,” said Nima as she arrived. Terry looked back again. “What’s wrong with her?”said Nima. “I thought you were friends.”“Yes, so did I,”said Mo. “But she hasn’t spoken to me for two weeks. She promised to help me revise for the physics exam, but then she ignored(不理睬) all my calls and texts!” said Mo angrily. Mo couldn’t answer question number five in the test. She looked up and was surprised. Terry was holding her phone under the table and she was reading from it. Was that how Terry always got good grades? She thought about telling the teacher. Everyone would hate her if she did that. Just then, Mr. Reed walked past her table. “Mr. Reed...” Mo was sitting behind Terry again in the history exam that afternoon,but Terry didn’t take her phone out. Mr. Reed wanted her to look at him and nod if she saw that Terry used her phone in the exam. She was on the last question, when she saw that Terry had her phone under the table. Without thinking, Mo nodded to Mr. Reed. He told Terry to go outside. Mo was leaving school, when she heard footsteps behind her. It was Terry. “Mo, wait!” she called. “I’m really sorry I didn’t answer your calls. But my dad had a big operation today and I was very worried. I was reading texts from my mum to see how it was going, but Mr. Reed caught me cheating. But he believes me now. I know you’re a good friend. Will you forgive me?” 1.Why was Mo angry with Terry before the test? A.Terry seemed to end their friendship. B.Terry didn’t promise to help her in the physics exam. C.Terry had no problem with any exams. D.Terry wasn’t guilty of not speaking to her. 2.Mo hesitated telling Terry’s cheating in the exam because_____. A.she might lose one of her good friends B.she might be disliked by other students C.she might have enough time to finish her paper D.she might make Terry lose face in public 3.In the history exam, Terry_____. A.didn’t take out her phone again B.cried and walked out of the room suddenly C.was caught reading from her phone D.handed in her exam paper ahead of time 4.From the last paragraph, we can infer that_____. A.friends have ways of speaking without words B.real friendship can stand the test of time C.a true friend in need is a friend indeed D.misunderstanding is an enemy to our friendship 10、 A mouse happened to look through a hole in the wall to see the farmer and his wife open a package. “What food might this contain?” The mouse wondered. But he was sad to discover it was a mousetrap (老鼠夾子). Back to the farmyard, the mouse announced this warning: “There is a mousetrap in the house! There is a mousetrap in the house!” The hen clucked (咯咯地叫), raised her head and said, “Mr. Mouse, I can tell this is a great concern to you, but it is none of my business(不關(guān)我事). I cannot be bothered(困擾) by it.” Then the mouse turned to the pig. The pig showed his sympathy(同情),but said, “I am very sorry, Mr. Mouse, but there is nothing I can do about it but pray. ” Then the mouse turned to the cow and repeated the same words. The cow said, “Moo, Mr. Mouse. I’m sorry for you, but it’s no skin off my nose(那不關(guān)我的事).” So, the mouse returned to the house, head down and sadly faced the farmer’s mousetrap alone. That very night, the mousetrap caught its prey (獵物). The farmer’s wife rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she did not see it. It was a poisonous snake whose tail was caught in the trap. The snake bit the farmer’s wife. The farmer rushed her to the hospital. When she returned home, she still had a fever. Everyone knows fresh chicken soup is good to treat a fever. So the farmer took his knife to the farmyard. The hen was killed. But his wife’s sickness continued. Friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the clock. To feed them, the farmer butchered the pig. The farmer’s wife did not get well but died. So many people came for her funeral that the farmer had the cow killed to provide enough meat for all of them for the lunch. The mouse looked on it all from his hole in the wall with great sadness. 1.What did the mouse do when it returned to the farmyard? A.It warned its neighbors of the danger. B.It argued(爭(zhēng)辯) with its neighbors . C.It had a warm talk with its friends. D.It tried hard to cheer its friends. 2.Which of the following is mentioned in the story? A.The farmer was bitten by a snake. B.The neighbors came for chicken soup. C.The pig expressed its sympathy(同情)for the mouse. D.The hen was sure that it’ll be bothered by mousetrap. 3.Which of the following can best express the moral (寓意) of the story? A.Out of sight, out of mind. B.Mind works faster in time of danger. C.Never put your nose into others’ business. D.We should get together in time of trouble. 4.How does the author develop the passage(這篇文章是以什么順序展開(kāi)的)? A.By argument. B.By time. C.By discussion. D.By space. 完形填空 11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Wings of Angel I used to hate myself because I wasn’t “normal”. Everyone else could play on the monkey bars and ride on a bicycle, but not 1 . I had a serious spinal cord disorder(脊髓病) and I knew I would always be much 2 than others. I hated going to school and I hated people 3 at me. I hated seeing others smiling broadly and standing 4 and tall. And most of all, I hated looking in the 5 and seeing an ugly and hunchback(駝背). My friends found me 6 because I didn’t let others get close to me. I thought I was going to go on like this for the rest of my life 7 Angela appeared. That afternoon, I was sitting by myself in a corner of the school—a spot where no one would 8 me. That’s when I first heard her voice. “Hi. Can I sit down?” I raised my head and there she was, with an irresistible smile on her round face. “What are you looking at?” you asked. “Ants.” “What are they doing?” “No 9 .” “I bet they’re playing games and make friends. Don’t you think so?” That was how our 10 started and it didn’t stop. We talked about everything under the sun—the ants, the clouds, my little niche(處境)—until it was sunset. Then suddenly, she saw my 11 . She just stared. My heart 12 . What I feared most had happened and I knew for sure she would 13 me now. She stood up, pointed at my back and said, “I know 14 your back is hunched.” I closed my eyes like a criminal (罪犯)waiting to be 15 . I begged in my heart for her to 16 , but she just kept on going. “I know what you’ve got in there. Do you?” “No,” I answered 17 . She bent and whispered in my ears. “Your back is bunched because you’ve got a pair of wings from the angels.” I was 18 . I looked into her eyes and her 19 touched my heart. From that day on, I started to learn to 20 myself because I have the wings of an angel and a kind – hearted friend. 1.A.themB.itC.meD.her 2.A.sadderB.shorterC.weakerD.slower 3.A.lookingB.smilingC.aimingD.glaring 4.A.stillB.aloneC.straightD.together 5.A.streetB.sunC.cornerD.mirror 6.A.coldB.stubbornC.hopelessD.unfortunate 7.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.until 8.A.disturbB.findC.interestD.ignore 9.A.wonderB.ideaC.signD.action 10.A.connectionB.petitionC.conversationD.fort 11.A.faceB.backC.eyesD.shoulders 12.A.sankB.beatC.brokeD.ached 13.A.care forB.depend onC.look down uponD.put up with 14.A.thatB.howC.whetherD.why 15.A.punishedB.hitC.lookedD.sentenced 16.A.relaxB.leaveC.stopD.pause 17.A.shylyB.weaklyC.proudlyD.firmly 18.A.astonishedB.movedC.touchedD.excited 19.A.wisdomB.generosityC.honestyD.kindness 20.A.controlB.likeC.fortD.enjoy 單溫改錯(cuò) 12、假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在此處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在下面寫出增加的詞; 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉; 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意: 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。 Christie was one of my best friend at high school. At that time, we often spend time study together. Thank to her help, I made a great progress in my study. Last year, she decided to study abroad. In another words, we would be separated for long time. Before she left , I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him. She said it was the best gift she has ever had. From then on, we’ve kept in touch with each other through e-mails. I look forward to see her again in the near future. 答案以及解析 1答案及解析： 答案：B 2答案及解析： 答案：C 3答案及解析： 答案：A 4答案及解析： 答案： D 5答案及解析： 答案：The amazing thing is that all species in the animal kingdom can municate in one way or another. 6答案及解析： 答案： My first impression of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy. 7答案及解析： 答案：Two fifths/Two-fifths of the workers in our factory are women. 8答案及解析： 答案：Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. 9答案及解析： 答案：1.A; 2.B; 3.C; 4.D 解析：1.本文是記敘文。文章講述了一對(duì)好朋友之間發(fā)生的誤會(huì):考試時(shí),莫看到特里看手機(jī),以為她在作弊,就把這件事告訴了老師,而實(shí)際上,特里的父親正在做手術(shù),特里看手機(jī)是為了解手術(shù)情況。 A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合第二段最后一句可知,莫多次給特里打電話,但是特里沒(méi)有任何反應(yīng),并且原先許諾幫助自己復(fù)習(xí)物理,也食言了,說(shuō)明特里好像斷絕了和自己的友誼一樣。 2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知,假如她把特里作弊的事情告訴老師,其他學(xué)生都會(huì)討厭她的。 3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段后兩句可知,當(dāng)莫暗示老師特里又在考試中看手機(jī)時(shí),老師讓特里出去了。 4.推理判斷題。最后特里告訴了莫真相,再結(jié)合上文莫的所作所為可知,有的時(shí)候,我們對(duì)于朋友的誤解,會(huì)葬送我們的友誼。 10答案及解析： 答案：1.A; 2.C; 3.D; 4.B 解析：1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Back to the farmyard, the mouse announced this warning; “There is a mousetrap in the house! There is a mouse trap in the house!””可知老鼠到院子里就大聲的發(fā)出警告,選A。 2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段The pig sympathized可知豬對(duì)老鼠表示了同情,選C。 3.主旨大意題。文章中老鼠的警告被雞、豬和牛認(rèn)為對(duì)自己無(wú)害而無(wú)視,結(jié)果卻對(duì)自己招來(lái)殺身之禍。這警告我們?cè)谟龅轿ｋU(xiǎn)的時(shí)候應(yīng)該同舟共濟(jì),而不是事不關(guān)己高高掛起,故選D。 4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知故事是按照時(shí)間順序來(lái)安排的,比如農(nóng)民妻子的病情等,故選B。 11答案及解析： 答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.A; 4.C; 5.D; 6.A; 7.D; 8.A; 9.B; 10.C; 11.B; 12.A; 13.C; 14.D; 15.D; 16.C; 17.B; 18.A; 19.D; 20.B 12答案及解析： 答案： Christie was one of my best at high school. At that time, we often time together. to her help, I made a great progress in my study. Last year, she decided to study abroad. In words, we would be separated for long time. Before she left , I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to . She said it was the best gift she ever had. From then on, we’ve kept in touch with each other through e-mails. I look forward to her again in the near future.