2015-2016年人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Unit 1作業(yè)題及答案解析6套.rar

2015-2016年人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Unit 1作業(yè)題及答案解析6套.rar,2015-2016年人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Unit,1作業(yè)題及答案解析6套,2015,2016,年人教版,高中英語(yǔ),選修,Unit,作業(yè)題,答案,解析 Period Three　Using Language Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境填詞 1．This actress has a beautiful face and slim f________. 2．He has a p__________ for playing football among sports. 3．I long for a p________ job，for I’m tired of changing my job constantly. 4．We sent our teacher a b________ of fresh flowers on Teachers’ Day. 5．The beauty of the countryside a________ to me，so I decided to stay there for another two days. 6．We discourage you from smoking except in ________ (特定的) areas. 7．Can I have your ________ (署名) on this book? 8．A good salesperson has to be __________ (積極進(jìn)取的) in today’s competitive market. 9．Be careful not to drop the cup；it’s very __________ (易碎的)． 10．The sun can easily damage a child’s ________ (嬌嫩的) skin. Ⅱ.詞義辨析 1．用contain，include的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)The box ________ a dozen bottles of wine. (2)You must ________ her when you send out the invitations. (3)The band played many songs，________ some of my favorites/some of my favorites ________. (4)The drink doesn’t ________ any alcohol. 2．用alive，live，living，lively填空 (1)The lessons given by Mr.Smith are always ________ and interesting. (2)A woman was dug out ________ after being buried deep in the ruins for more than 70 hours. (3)I saw a ________ football match on TV last night. (4)All ________ things need air，water and sunlight. (5)They kept the fish ________ for six weeks. Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients，so he has a very good________. A．expectation B．reputation C．contribution D．civilization 2．—How did you like Nick’s performance last night? —To be honest，his singing didn’t________ to me much. A．a(chǎn)ppeal B．belong C．refer D．occur 3．I don’t like fish because I am________ to them. A．a(chǎn)llergic B．a(chǎn)ggressive C．familiar D．similar 4．The teacher asked the children to write on________ line but Tom just wrote very carelessly________ lines. A．other every；few every B．other every；every a few C．every other；every few D．every other；every a few 5．The girl is more beautiful________ than in her photographs. A．in the flesh B．flesh and blood C．in person D．in flesh 6．—Do you need any help，Lucy? —Yes.The job is________ I could do myself. A．less than B．more than C．no more than D．not more than 7．The book________ reading is worthy of________. A．worthy；being bought B．worthy；buying C．worth；being bought D．worth；buying 8．—Your aunt and uncle are leaving tomorrow morning. —I would rather they________ on an early train. A．left B．would leave C．leave D．had left 9．A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city，________ all four people on board. A．killed B．killing C．kills D．to kill 10．—When shall we meet? —________.Any day is OK with me. A．It’s up to you B．All right C．That’s all right D．That depends Ⅳ.完成句子 1．The Summer Palace __________________________ (很值得一看)． 2．The buses go ______________________ (每十分鐘)． 3．____________________ (最好的辦法) learn English is to do a lot of practice. 4．Pop songs ________________________________________________ (對(duì)當(dāng)代的青少年有吸引力)． 5．She told me that happiness ______________________ (在于幫助他人) to be happy. 6．____________________________ (走了六十英里后)，they finally arrived at the mountain village. 7．________________________ (令人大為驚訝) she came up and shook my hand. 8．The young man with long hair walks ________________________ (像個(gè)女孩)． Ⅴ.閱讀理解 Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it，and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train，car or bus，even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper.Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent.With the same money，one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own. Then，in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town.Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses，one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings，one can enjoy the fresh，clean air of the country.If one likes gardens，one can spend one’s free time digging，planting，watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden.Then，when the flowers and vegetables come up，one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. Some people，however，take no interest in country things：for them，happiness lies in the town，with its cinemas and theatres，beautiful shops and busy streets，dance halls and restaurants.Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London.An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fornight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want：the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. 1．Which of the following statements is NOT true? A．People who like country things prefer to live outside the city. B．People who work in London prefer to live in the country. C．Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London，some people who work in London prefer to live inside London. D．Because of certain advantages of living outside London，many people who work in London prefer to live outside London. 2．One can use the same money for________ to buy a little house with a garden in the country. A．getting a small flat with a garden B．having a small flat with a garden C．renting a small flat without a garden D．buying a small flat without a garden 3．When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up，those________ have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. A．who live in the country B．who have spent time working in the garden C．who have a garden of their own D．who have been digging，planting and watering 4．People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that________ if they had to live it outside London. A．their life was meaningless B．their life was invaluable C．they didn’t deserve a happy life D．they were not worthy of their happy life Ⅵ.閱讀填空 With high speed rising of houses，it is difficult for wage-earners to afford an apartment.Recently，the housing problems have widespread commented by people.__1__On the one hand，land agents create smoke screens of lacking houses so as to raise the housing price.On the other hand，now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize pre-consuming.They can loan from the banks to afford houses.__2__What they have done stimulates estate business fierce competition and results in increasing prices of houses. Facing with the housing problems，most people believe that，for their limited income，to purchase a house，the family members have to spend a whole life to save money for it.It is beyond their consideration at all，so they have to live in a small house with a big family and it is very common in big cities that several generations live together.__3__Because their children have reached the age of about marriage，they need a house urgently. __4__Then how to solve the housing problems in big cities？Government should place emphasis on the development of housing problems，such as build more cheap rooms or cap rooms for the poor.__5__Only by doing this can housing problems be eased and only through government’s effective supervision do many people have chances to consider it in a new way according to their own abilities. A．People are too eager to buy a large house. B．Most people can’t afford it. C．In addition，they should pass some laws to take control of it. D．Many parents are worried about the housing problems. E．And later they have to pay back gradually. F．But what cause the price of houses rise so fast? G．All in all，the housing problems now become a social problem. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________5．________ 寧愿……而不愿…… would rather do...than do... would do...rather than do... prefer to do...rather than do... prefer doing...to doing... 我愿意去滑冰，而不是呆在家里。 I would rather go skating than stay at home. ＝I would go skating rather than stay at home. ＝I prefer to go skating rather than stay at home. ＝I prefer going skating to staying at home. 【答案解析】 Period Three　Using Language Ⅰ.1.figure　2.preference　3.permanent　4.bunch 5．a(chǎn)ppealed　6.specific　7.signature　8.aggressive 9．fragile　10.delicate Ⅱ.1.(1)contained　(2)include　(3)including　included　(4)contain [(1)contain通常用來(lái)指某種容器中盛有某物，裝有某物；還指某種物質(zhì)中含有某成分或含有其他物質(zhì)。不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。(2)include通常指整體或總數(shù)中包括多少個(gè)體。經(jīng)?？疾閕ncluding sb./sth.或sb./sth.included。] 2．(1)lively　(2)alive　(3)live　(4)living　(5)alive [(1)alive可用于修飾人或物，作表語(yǔ)，后置定語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，不可作前置定語(yǔ)。(2)live作形容詞時(shí)表示“活的，活生生的”，作前置定語(yǔ)，多用來(lái)指物。live還可表示“現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的”。(3)living有生命的，活的，健在的，可修飾人或物，作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。(4)lively活潑的，生動(dòng)的，有生機(jī)的，可修飾人或物。] Ⅲ.1.B　[句意為：這位醫(yī)生在治療心臟病方面技術(shù)精湛，并且從不接受病人的禮物，所以他獲得了非常好的名聲。reputation名聲，名譽(yù)；expectation期望，預(yù)料；contribution貢獻(xiàn)；civilization文明。] 2．A　[句意為：——你認(rèn)為昨晚尼克的表演怎么樣？——說(shuō)實(shí)話，他的歌唱并不怎么吸引我。appeal to吸引；belong to屬于；refer to指的是；occur to發(fā)生。] 3．A　[be allergic to sth.對(duì)……過(guò)敏。aggressive有進(jìn)取心的，敢作敢為的；familiar熟悉的；similar相似的。] 4．C　[表示“每隔一行”用every two lines，every other line，every second line；“每隔幾行”every few lines。] 5．A　[句意為：這個(gè)女孩本人要比照片上漂亮得多。in the flesh本人；flesh and blood血肉之軀，親人；in person親自。] 6．B　[句意為：——你需要幫忙嗎，露西？——是的，這項(xiàng)工作我自己做不來(lái)。A項(xiàng)“少于”；B項(xiàng)“多于”；C項(xiàng)“僅僅(only)”；D項(xiàng)“不多于”。] 7．C　[be worth doing＝be worthy of being done＝be worthy to be done。前面的worth reading作the book的定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于which is worth reading。] 8．A　[would rather后接從句，若與現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)事實(shí)相反，常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；若與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，則用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。此處是與將來(lái)情況相反，故選A項(xiàng)。] 9．B　[句中逗號(hào)后沒(méi)有任何連詞，因此不是并列謂語(yǔ)，可排除A項(xiàng)；C項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)也可排除；現(xiàn)在分詞killing可作狀語(yǔ)表示飛機(jī)墜毀的結(jié)果，而不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)時(shí)往往用only to do形式?，F(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示自然而然的結(jié)果，only to do表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。] 10．A　[It’s up to you由你來(lái)定。] Ⅳ.1.is well worth a visit　2.every ten minutes　3.The best way to　4.appeal to the contemporary teenagers　5.lies in helping others　6.Having covered 60 miles 7．It was amazing that　8.as if he were a girl Ⅴ.1.B　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容：雖然有很多人喜歡鄉(xiāng)村生活，但文章最后講也有些人喜歡城市生活，從而可推知此題答案為B項(xiàng)。] 2．C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二、三句可推知此題答案為C項(xiàng)。] 3．B　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后兩句可知：要是他喜歡花園，在花園里挖土、種植、澆水等等，那么當(dāng)鮮花和蔬菜生長(zhǎng)起來(lái)的時(shí)候，他就得到了與大自然分享秘密的獎(jiǎng)賞，所以選B項(xiàng)。] 4．A　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第二句“Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London.”可推知此題答案為A項(xiàng)。] Ⅵ.1.F　2.E　3.D　4.G　5.C