陜西省延安市富縣羊泉鎮(zhèn)七年級英語下冊Unit3Howdoyougettoschool重點短語詞組匯總新版人教新目標版通用

Unit 3 How do you get to school ?重點短語詞組匯總【短語歸納】1.到達學(xué)校 get to school 2.乘地鐵  take the / a subway3.自行車  ride the / a bike  4.多遠  how far5.從到  fromto 6.每天  every day7. 乘公共汽車  take the / a bus 8.騎自行車  by bike 9. 公共汽車站  bus stop 10、認為  think of  11、 和玩  play with 12、在和之間 betweenand13、一個11歲的男孩  an 11-year-old boy 14、實現(xiàn)  come true  15、 不得不  have to  16、步行去  walk to 17、多長時間  how long 18、上一封電子郵件  last e-mail19、騎自行車去上學(xué)校 ride a bike to school=go to school by bike20、從你家到學(xué)校 from your home to school21、我不確定 Im not sure 22、玩得開心 have a good time24、步行去上學(xué) walk to school=go to school on foot25、開他的車去上班 drive his car to work=go to work by car26、乘公共汽車去上學(xué) go to school by bus=take a bus to school27、公共汽車站 bus stop 28、汽車站 bus station29、火車站train station 30、地鐵站 subway station31、到他祖父母家 get to his grandparents home32、認為 think of=think about 33過河 cross the river34、做某事很容易 its easy to do sth.35、在和之間 between.and.36、乘/坐索道 go on a ropeway 37、害怕某事/某物 be afraid of sth38、害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth. 39、與玩play with sb.40、許多學(xué)生 many of the students=many students41離開村莊leave the village離開我家leave my home43、因為而感謝 thinks for sth=thinks for doing sth.44、花某人的時間做某事 t takes sb time to do sth【用法集萃】1、 乘去 taketo = go to by eg: take a bus to school = go to school by bus 乘公共汽車去上學(xué)2、是怎樣到的？How do /does get to ？eg: How do you get to school? 你怎樣去上學(xué)？3、從到有多遠？ How far is it from to ?eg: How far is it from your home to school?從你家到學(xué)校有多遠？4.做某事花費某人多長時間。It takes sb. some time to do sth.5、 花費多長時間？How long does it take ?eg: How long does it take you to get to school? 你到學(xué)校要花多少時間？6、做某事是  It is +adj. + to do sth.eg: For many students, it is easy to get to school.對許多學(xué)生來說，到校是很容易的。7、在和之間 betweenandeg: There is a very big river between their school and the vellage. 在他們的學(xué)校和村莊之間有一條大河。8、感謝你（做）某事。 Thanks for +n./ v . ing.Thanks for your last e-mail.謝謝你上次的電子郵件。3.9、離開某地  leave + 地點名詞He leave school at six every afternoon. 他每天下午6點鐘離開學(xué)校。10、離開A地去B地  leave +地點名詞A + for +地點名詞B  My uncle will leave China for the USA.我叔叔要離開中國去美國了。11、動身去  leave for My uncle will leave for the USA. 我叔叔要動身去美國了。12、認為怎么樣  what think of =what think about Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip.瑪麗想知道他認為這次旅行怎么樣。【語法專項】  如何詢問和表達交通方式一、 詢問交通方式1、How + do / does sb. + 謂語動詞 + 地點 ？詢問某人以什么方式到達某地。eg: How does your uncle go to Beijing ?你叔叔怎樣去北京？2、Do / Does sb. + 交通方式 + 地點 ？某人是不是以某種方式來/去某地的。eg: Does your dad his car to work ?你爸爸開他的車去上班嗎？表達交通方式  用介詞表示（1）介詞by + 表示交通工具的名詞單數(shù)形式，（名詞前不加冠詞，和修飾語）eg : We often go to school by bike .我們常常騎自行車去上學(xué)。（2）介詞on / in 修飾語 + 交通工具的的名詞 （修飾語可以是冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格）eg : How did he go to school yesterday ?昨天他怎么去上學(xué)的？On his bike .騎自行車。Does Jim go to visit his grandparents in his car ?吉姆開車去看他的祖父母了嗎？a ：在bike 或 motorbike 前，只能用介詞on.eg : They go to work on their bikes / motorbikes .他們騎自行車 / 摩托車上班。b：在car 或taxi前，多用介詞in 。We are going to the supermarket in Johns car .我們將坐約翰的車去超市。c：on + 表示交通工具的動物名詞，表示“騎驢/馬/象/駱駝等”。其中要在動物名詞前加不定冠詞a / an 。eg ：He went there on a horse . 他騎馬去了那里。2、用動詞表示（1）動詞 + to 地點名詞 或 動詞 + 地點副詞 (ride / drive / fly / walk +to + 地點名詞，如這些動詞后面跟副詞時，不加to.)eg: I usually walk to school .我通常步行上學(xué)。（加地點名詞） Jack flew there last Sunday .杰克星期日乘飛機去那里了。（加地點副詞）（2）take a /the + 表示交通工具的名詞eg：Mr Smith takes a bus to go to work every morning .史密斯先生每天早晨乘公共汽車去上班。 eg ：How do you go to work every day ?你每天怎樣去上班？I take the subway to work. / I go to work by subway . / I go to work in the subway . 我乘地鐵去上班。