陜西省延安市富縣羊泉鎮(zhèn)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納素材新版人教新目標(biāo)版通用

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?一單詞: 1. across (adv. / prep.) 過(guò)，穿過(guò) cross (v.) 橫過(guò)，越過(guò) crossing (n.) 十字路口2. in front of (反義詞) behind  3. easy- 副詞easily二短語(yǔ)1.pay phone 投幣電話(huà) 2.post office郵局 3.police station警察局 4.near here在這附近 5.on Bridge Street在大橋街 6.on Green Street在格林大街 7.across from在對(duì)面 8.next to挨著，貼近 9.between.and.在之間 10.in front of在前面 11.behind the library在圖書(shū)館后面 12.excuse me 打擾 13.in town在城鎮(zhèn)14.around here在這附近 15.far from離遠(yuǎn) 16.thanks so much非常感謝 17.no problem沒(méi)問(wèn)題 18.on North Street在北街 19.on Center Street在中心街 20.go straight直走 21.turn right 向右轉(zhuǎn) 22.turn left 向左轉(zhuǎn) 23.go down /walk along沿著走 24.go along Long Street沿著長(zhǎng)街走 25.walk along New Street沿著新街走 25.on the right在右邊 26.on your left在你的左邊 27.turn left at the first crossing 在第一個(gè)路口左轉(zhuǎn) Turn right / left at the +序數(shù)詞+ crossing. 在第幾個(gè)路口向右 / 左轉(zhuǎn) 28.clothes store服裝店28.spend time花時(shí)間，度過(guò)時(shí)光 29.spent time with my grandparents花時(shí)間和祖父母在一起 30.to get there為了到那 31.the best things in life生活中最美好的事情 32.be free免費(fèi)的，空閑的，有空的 33.cross Center Street穿過(guò)中心街 34.live in a noisy neighborhood居住在一個(gè)吵鬧的街區(qū)35.enjoy doing喜歡做某事 36.be busy忙碌的 37.on school days在上學(xué)的日子38.have free time有空閑時(shí)間 39.watch the neighbors cats doing sth.觀看鄰居的貓?jiān)诟赡呈?40.watch sb. doing sth.觀看某人在做某事 41.time goes quickly時(shí)間飛逝 42.climb the trees爬樹(shù)三重點(diǎn)辨析1. in front of短語(yǔ)in front of 在前面，指在范圍之外的前面in the front of 在前面，是指范圍之內(nèi)的前面2.crossing, cross, across詞Crossing 名詞，十字路口，交叉點(diǎn)= turningcross = 動(dòng)詞+ across 動(dòng)詞，穿過(guò)，橫過(guò)3. like, love, enjoyLike 表示“喜愛(ài)，喜歡”，主要是對(duì)某人或某物產(chǎn)生好感或興趣 like sb./sth. like to do like doinglove表示“愛(ài)，愛(ài)戴”，含有深厚，強(qiáng)烈的感情 love sb/sth love to do love doingenjoy著重強(qiáng)烈享受某種樂(lè)趣，表示具有滿(mǎn)足感 enjoy sb/sth enjoy doing enjoy oneself 玩的開(kāi)心4. spend spend time with sb 花時(shí)間和某人在一起 spendon sth. 在上花費(fèi) spend(in) doing 在做某事上花費(fèi)四個(gè)花費(fèi)：spend 主語(yǔ)是人Sb spends sth in doing sth Sb spends sth on sth            Pay 主語(yǔ)是人, Sb pays some money for sth            Take 形式主語(yǔ)是it, It takes sb some time to do sth            Cost 主語(yǔ)是物, Sth costs sb some moneywatch的用法watch sb doing sth 看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)所作的事情正在進(jìn)行）watch so do sth 看見(jiàn)某人做某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)所作的是為經(jīng)常發(fā)生的或者是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情）四重點(diǎn)句型There be 句型 肯定句： There is + 名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+ There are + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + 一般疑問(wèn)句：Is / Are there + 主語(yǔ) + ? 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isnt/ arent. 否定句：There isnt + 主語(yǔ)+. There arent +主語(yǔ)+.2.問(wèn)路的句型：1）Where is? 2）How can I get to? 3) Is there near here? 4) Can /Could you tell me the way to? 5) Which is the way to ?3.指路的句型：1) Go/ Walk along the road.  Go / Walk down the road.2) Take the second crossing on the left. = Turn left at the second turning.3) A  is  across from  B.  A  is  next to      B. A  is  in front of   B.  A  is  behind B A  is  between B and C.4) Just go straight Bridge Street and turn right.5. To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.= You just have to cross Center Street to get to the park.把 to get to the park提前，是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)。