高中英語(yǔ)必修一： Unit 1 Friendship復(fù)習(xí)與測(cè)試4

Period 4復(fù)習(xí)與測(cè)試復(fù)習(xí)與測(cè)試復(fù)習(xí)與測(cè)試復(fù)習(xí)與測(cè)試.單詞拼寫(xiě)單詞拼寫(xiě)1The big earthquake that happened in Qinghai destroyed the county of Yushu .2Nancy c her child by giving it some milk.3Dont u yourself about itlets just forget it.4They come from Germany.They are G .5He completely i all these facts as though they never existed.6A new s of readers for students of English has been published.7Go s and turn right at the first crossing.8He (安頓安頓)his child in a corner of the compartment.9If the weather is good，well eat (在戶(hù)外在戶(hù)外)10There is a lot of air in the snow and it is very (疏松的疏松的)entirelyalmederiespsetermansgnoredtraightsettledoutdoorsloose11.Business has (遭受遭受)loss since the economic crisis(經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī))happened.12.When he was abroad,his parents were (擔(dān)心擔(dān)心)about his safety.13.There were several new events (增加增加)to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.14.According to the law,t are not allowed to smoke or drink.15.Her nervousness was c itself to the children.16.Many young men d with their parents on most things because of generation gap.sufferedconcernedaddedeenagersommunicatingisagree17.Would you like to give me some useful t on how to save money?18.My father has made a full (康復(fù)康復(fù))from the operation.19.We will be (感激的感激的)for any information you can give us.20.I will do everything in my_(能力能力)to help you.ipsrecoverygrateful/thankfulpower.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)再現(xiàn)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)再現(xiàn)1.1.平靜下來(lái)平靜下來(lái)2.2.與與相處相處3.3.欺騙某人做某事欺騙某人做某事4.4.愛(ài)上某人愛(ài)上某人5.5.記下，寫(xiě)下記下，寫(xiě)下6.6.故意故意7.7.遛狗遛狗8.8.面對(duì)面地面對(duì)面地9.9.在黃昏時(shí)刻在黃昏時(shí)刻10.10.一系列的一系列的calm downcalm downget along/on withget along/on withcheat sb.into doing sthcheat sb.into doing sth.fall in love with sb.fall in love with sb.set downset downon purposeon purposewalk the dogwalk the dogface to faceface to faceat duskat duska series ofa series of11遭受；患病遭受；患病 suffer12關(guān)心；掛念關(guān)心；掛念 be about13經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受 go 14參加；加入?yún)⒓?；加?join15.合計(jì)16.為了17.對(duì)厭煩concernedthroughfrominadd upin order toget/be tired of.完成句子完成句子1Mum asked her (穿這么多衣服是不是熱穿這么多衣服是不是熱)2 (遛狗遛狗)，you were careless.3This is the first time (我去倫敦我去倫敦)4Another time five months ago,(傍晚我碰巧在樓上傍晚我碰巧在樓上)when the window was open.5I wonder if its (這是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無(wú)法這是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無(wú)法 出門(mén)出門(mén))that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.if(whether)she was very hot withmany clothes onWhile(you were)walking the dogthat I have been to LondonI happened to beupstairs at duskbecause I havent been able to beoutdoors for so long6.The country has always 6.The country has always (遭受水災(zāi)遭受水災(zāi)).).7.That crying child soon 7.That crying child soon (安靜安靜 下來(lái)下來(lái)).).8.Everybody knew that 8.Everybody knew that (他是故意這么做的他是故意這么做的).).9.Youd better 9.Youd better (面對(duì)面和他談?wù)劽鎸?duì)面和他談?wù)?.).10.There was a time 10.There was a time (女孩子是不能去上學(xué)的女孩子是不能去上學(xué)的).).11.He 11.He (對(duì)她一見(jiàn)鐘情對(duì)她一見(jiàn)鐘情).).suffered from floodssuffered from floodscalmed downcalmed downhe did it on purposehe did it on purposetalk with him face to facetalk with him face to facewhen girls couldnt go towhen girls couldnt go toschoolschoolfell in love with her as soon as he sawfell in love with her as soon as he sawherherIV.根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句子翻譯根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。成英語(yǔ)。1.大約過(guò)了半個(gè)小時(shí)，他才平靜下來(lái)。大約過(guò)了半個(gè)小時(shí)，他才平靜下來(lái)。(calm down)2.你可能不喜歡他，但你不得不相信他是你可能不喜歡他，但你不得不相信他是很聰明的。很聰明的。(have got to)After about half an hour,he calmed down.You may not like him,but you have got to believe that he is very clever.3.昨晚他直到昨晚他直到11點(diǎn)才上床睡覺(jué)。點(diǎn)才上床睡覺(jué)。(not.until.)4.當(dāng)在街上散步時(shí)，他碰見(jiàn)了他的老朋當(dāng)在街上散步時(shí)，他碰見(jiàn)了他的老朋 友湯姆。友湯姆。(while doing.)He didnt go to bed until 11 oclock last night.While walking in the street,he met his old friend Tom.5.他說(shuō)話(huà)聲音很大是為了讓自己被聽(tīng)到他說(shuō)話(huà)聲音很大是為了讓自己被聽(tīng)到He speaks loudly to make himself heard.6.我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及回答電話(huà)就掛斷了。我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及回答電話(huà)就掛斷了。He hung up before I could answer it.7.自從他離開(kāi)這兒我就再也沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)他。自從他離開(kāi)這兒我就再也沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)他。I have never seen him since he left here.8.我碰巧要去北京。我碰巧要去北京。I happened to go to BeiJing.9.這是他第三次遲到。這是他第三次遲到。This is the third time that he has been late for school.V 每空填一詞，使該句與所給句子的每空填一詞，使該句與所給句子的意思相同。意思相同。1.Its mad of you to go there alone in such bad weather._ _ _ you to go there alone in such bad weather.2.They hurried on because it was getting dark._ _ because it was getting dark _ they hurried on.Its crazy ofIt wasthat3.We started early so that we could arrive there before 8 oclock.We started early _ _ _ arrive there before 8 oclock.4.I find that it is difficult to learn English well,so I must study harder.I find _ difficult to learn English well,so I must study harder.in order to/so as toit5.Do you know the reason _ his coming late to class?6.Make a list _ all the things you need to do.7.Dont you believe that he has gone _ the war?8.Recently a series _ traffic accidents have happened in the street.forofthroughofVI.選用方框內(nèi)詞組的正確形式填空。選用方框內(nèi)詞組的正確形式填空。1.I dont know why they had to _ for such a long time.2.You make it sound as if I did it _!3.I think it is _ a secret.It is being talked everywhere in the town.hide awayon purposeno longeron purpose;no longer;hide away;set down;in order to;face to face4.Why dare you not speak to Harry _?5.You neednt _ everything that the teacher says in class.6._ earn enough money,he often works late into the night.face to faceset downIn order to1.Add _ 2,4 and 5,and you can get 11.2.If you add 4 _ 5,you may get 9.3.All the students in our classroom added _ over 70.4.What Jack told me added _ my confidence.5.Robert didnt go to bed _ his father returned from work.6._ _ his father returned from work did Robert go to bed.uptoup totountilNot untilVII 用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)填空用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)填空7._ _ not until his father returned from work _ Robert went to bed.8.It _ until his father returned from work that Robert went to bed.9.Rose stayed in the park _ the night fell.10.Hurry up.We are going to have our meeting _ you.11.The plane landed on the ground _（safe/safely）.12.Students were _ moved by the heros good deeds.(deep/deeply)It wasthatwasntuntilwithoutsafedeeply13.The boy ran into the house,full of fear/out of breath.14.The young man _ the old lady out of her money.15.The monkey cheated the cat _ pulling the dogs tail.16.Mikes mother _ is 40 years old,is a history teacher in our school.17.Helen _ his blog his best friend,so he wrote many articles in his blog.18.I wonder _ you have enough money to get this car.cheatedinto,whomadeif19.Its _ I havent been to England that I know little about it.20.There was a time _ I lived a poor life in the countryside.21.Tom studies very hard _ catch up with his classmate.22.Its a good habit to _ a diary in your school life.23.Its so dark outside _ I dont dare _ go out alone.24.It is the first time in this term _ I have met such a big problem.becausewhenin order tokeepthat(to)that25.We think _ necessary to master a second language in our daily life.26.It is _ great fun to swim in the river in such a hot day.27.John has some trouble _ his English study.28.Tompson had too much trouble _ understanding Russian.29.Without friends,Mike felt a bit _ after returning from his work.30.Since it is cold outside,youd better close the door _ you.itwithbehind(in)lonely31.I _ attend the meeting the day before yesterday.32.The thief stole a bicycle _ the department store.33.The robber robbed the student _ a piece of clothing.34.Youd better stop Tom and Jack _ quarreling.35.As Rose lay there _(listen)to music,someone knocked at the door.didfromof(from)listening1 Born in a very poor family,these students once all kinds of hardships in their childhood.Awent through Blived throughCgot through Dpulled through解析解析 A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。go through經(jīng)歷，遭受；經(jīng)歷，遭受；live through經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷(災(zāi)難或其他困境災(zāi)難或其他困境)而幸存；而幸存；get through完成，通過(guò)，接通，打通；完成，通過(guò)，接通，打通；pull through(從重病或重傷從重病或重傷中中)恢復(fù)健康?；謴?fù)健康。選擇填空：選擇填空：2 Mary,I should tell you it is the third time that you your homework.Aforgot to do Bforgot doingChave forgotten to do Dhad forgotten doing解析解析 C 考查時(shí)態(tài)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。考查時(shí)態(tài)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。“It is(was)the序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞timethat從句從句”，表示，表示“是某人第幾次做某是某人第幾次做某事事”，在此句型中，若前面為，在此句型中，若前面為it is，則，則that從句用現(xiàn)在從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，若前面為完成時(shí)，若前面為it was，則，則that從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)；從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)；而而forget to do sth表示忘了應(yīng)去做某事，表示忘了應(yīng)去做某事，forget doing sth表示忘了已做過(guò)某事。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知此題應(yīng)選表示忘了已做過(guò)某事。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知此題應(yīng)選C。32010江西卷江西卷 Do you enjoy your present job?.I just do it for a living.A.Of course B.Not reallyC.Not likely D.Not a little解析解析 B 考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意為：考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意為：“你喜歡目前的工你喜歡目前的工作嗎？作嗎？”“并非如此。我只是謀生而已。并非如此。我只是謀生而已?！盢ot really.表表示示“并非如此并非如此”，符合語(yǔ)境。，符合語(yǔ)境。42010安徽卷安徽卷 No matter how low you consider yourself，there is always someone you wishing they were that high.A.getting rid of B.getting along withC.looking up to D.looking down upon解析解析 C 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：無(wú)論你多么看考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：無(wú)論你多么看低自己，總有人尊敬你，希望他們也處在那么高的位置低自己，總有人尊敬你，希望他們也處在那么高的位置上。上。look up to 敬仰，尊重；敬仰，尊重；get rid of除掉；除掉；get along with與與相處；相處；look down upon看不起?？床黄?。52010全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷II Is it all right if I keep this photo?.A.No，you dont B.No，it shouldntC.Im afraid not D.Dont keep it解析解析 C 考查交際用語(yǔ)?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。Im afraid not“恐怕不能恐怕不能”表表示委婉地拒絕對(duì)方。示委婉地拒絕對(duì)方。62010遼寧卷遼寧卷 Ill do the washingup.Jack，would you please do the floors?.A.Yes，please B.No，I dont C.Yes，sure D.No，not at all解析解析 C 考查交際用語(yǔ)?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。Would you please do？是？是一個(gè)表示請(qǐng)求的句型，一個(gè)表示請(qǐng)求的句型，故在本題中只有故在本題中只有Yes，sure符合語(yǔ)符合語(yǔ)境。句意為：境。句意為：“我要洗刷一下。杰克，請(qǐng)你擦地板好我要洗刷一下。杰克，請(qǐng)你擦地板好嗎？嗎？”“好的。好的?！?Have you known Dr.Jackson for a long time?Yes,since he the Chinese Society.Ahas joined BjoinsChad joined Djoined解析解析 D 考查特定句型中時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。該句完整的句考查特定句型中時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。該句完整的句式是：式是：I have known Dr.Jackson since he joined the Chinese Society。since后跟的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句要用一般過(guò)后跟的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示自從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作到現(xiàn)在以來(lái)有去時(shí)，表示自從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作到現(xiàn)在以來(lái)有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。82010陜西卷陜西卷 You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must you，I suppose.A.agree with B.agree toC.agree on D.agree about解析解析 A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。agree with同意，贊成；同意，贊成；與與相適應(yīng)。題干意思是：你看上去氣色不錯(cuò)。我認(rèn)相適應(yīng)。題干意思是：你看上去氣色不錯(cuò)。我認(rèn)為三亞的空氣和海鮮很適合你。為三亞的空氣和海鮮很適合你。agree to同意，贊成同意，贊成(觀(guān)觀(guān)點(diǎn)，看法等點(diǎn)，看法等)；agree on就就達(dá)成協(xié)議；達(dá)成協(xié)議；agree about對(duì)對(duì)有相同的看法。有相同的看法。92010上海卷上海卷 When changing lanes，a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .A.he is entering which lane B.which lane he is enteringC.is he entering which lane Dwhich lane is he entering解析解析 B 本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。which引導(dǎo)的句子作引導(dǎo)的句子作know的賓語(yǔ)，句子用陳述語(yǔ)序。的賓語(yǔ)，句子用陳述語(yǔ)序。10You a child.You can take care of yourself.Really?But I am only 15 years old.Ano longer are Bnot any more areCare no longer Dno more are解析解析 C 考查考查no more和和no longer的用法。句意為：你的用法。句意為：你不再是小孩了，你能自己照顧自己了。不再是小孩了，你能自己照顧自己了。no longer“不再不再”，側(cè)重于今夕與過(guò)去的對(duì)比，而最大的干擾項(xiàng)側(cè)重于今夕與過(guò)去的對(duì)比，而最大的干擾項(xiàng)“no more”側(cè)側(cè)重?cái)?shù)量和程度上重?cái)?shù)量和程度上“沒(méi)有更多沒(méi)有更多”。11 After finding out the boy had been addicted to computer games,the teacher decided to have a talk with him.Afacestofaces BfacetofaceCfaces to faces Dface to face解析解析 B 本題考查復(fù)合形容詞的構(gòu)成。本題考查復(fù)合形容詞的構(gòu)成。facetoface 作作前置定語(yǔ)；前置定語(yǔ)；face to face作狀語(yǔ)。句意為：作狀語(yǔ)。句意為：老師決定老師決定和他做一次面對(duì)面的談話(huà)。和他做一次面對(duì)面的談話(huà)。12 Do you know anyone in Paris?No,Ill make friends once .AIm settled BI have settledCIll be settled DIm settling解析解析 A 考查考查settle的用法和時(shí)態(tài)。的用法和時(shí)態(tài)。settle作作“安家安家”講講時(shí)，既可用時(shí)，既可用settle也可用也可用be settled。本題是由。本題是由once(一旦一旦)引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。句意引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。句意為：為：“你在巴黎認(rèn)識(shí)什么人嗎？你在巴黎認(rèn)識(shí)什么人嗎？”“不認(rèn)識(shí)。一旦在那兒不認(rèn)識(shí)。一旦在那兒安家，我會(huì)交朋友的。安家，我會(huì)交朋友的。”13 The stranger tried his to get along with the new neighbours.Abest;well Bbest;goodCbetter;best Dgood;better解析解析 A 本題考查固定搭配。固定搭配本題考查固定搭配。固定搭配try ones best盡盡力；力；get along well with 與與相處好。句意為：這位新相處好。句意為：這位新來(lái)者盡力與他的新鄰居相處好。來(lái)者盡力與他的新鄰居相處好。14 As global warming continues to be major concern for the future of our planet，people are starting to turn to green living practices to help save it for future generations.Aa;the Ba;/C/;the Dthe;the解析解析 B 考查冠詞和抽象名詞考查冠詞和抽象名詞concern具體化的用法。具體化的用法。第一個(gè)空用不定冠詞，表示人們關(guān)心的事情之一，第二第一個(gè)空用不定冠詞，表示人們關(guān)心的事情之一，第二個(gè)空后面是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，前面不加冠詞。個(gè)空后面是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，前面不加冠詞。15.15.from heart trouble for years,from heart trouble for years,Professor White has to take some medicine Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.with him wherever he goes.A.SufferedA.SufferedB.SufferingB.Suffering C.Having suffered D.BeingC.Having suffered D.Being suffered suffered解析解析 此題考查分詞作狀語(yǔ)。此題考查分詞作狀語(yǔ)。suffersuffer與與ProfessorProfessor White White構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除A A、D D；又因兩個(gè)動(dòng)作；又因兩個(gè)動(dòng)作 有明顯的先后順序，故用完成時(shí)，答案應(yīng)選有明顯的先后順序，故用完成時(shí)，答案應(yīng)選C C項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。C16.Broadly speaking,I16.Broadly speaking,I would agree with Shirley,would agree with Shirley,though not though not .A.widelyA.widelyB.thoroughlyB.thoroughly C.entirelyC.entirelyD.extensivelyD.extensively解析解析 本題考查在特定的語(yǔ)境中正確使用副詞的能本題考查在特定的語(yǔ)境中正確使用副詞的能 力。力。widelywidely廣泛地；廣泛地；thoroughlythoroughly徹底地，透徹地；徹底地，透徹地；entirelyentirely完全地，類(lèi)似于完全地，類(lèi)似于completely;extensivelycompletely;extensively 廣泛地；廣闊地。根據(jù)題意，廣泛地；廣闊地。根據(jù)題意，C C為正確選項(xiàng)。為正確選項(xiàng)。C17.The exhibition hall,17.The exhibition hall,many times,became many times,became the second largest in the world and could the second largest in the world and could hold 100,000 people at a time.hold 100,000 people at a time.A.added toA.added toB.addingB.adding to to C.addedC.addedD.addingD.adding解析解析 add toadd to在此表示在此表示“增添，擴(kuò)建增添，擴(kuò)建”，與，與the the exhibition hall exhibition hall是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式。是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式。句意為：這個(gè)展覽廳，在多次被擴(kuò)建后，規(guī)模之句意為：這個(gè)展覽廳，在多次被擴(kuò)建后，規(guī)模之 大排名世界第二，一次能夠容納十萬(wàn)人。大排名世界第二，一次能夠容納十萬(wàn)人。A18.I wanted to have a word with her,but18.I wanted to have a word with her,but she she me and went away.me and went away.A.sawA.sawB.calmedB.calmed C.told C.toldD.ignoredD.ignored解析解析 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。seesee看見(jiàn)；看見(jiàn)；calmcalm使冷使冷 靜；靜；telltell告訴；告訴；ignoreignore不理睬。由不理睬。由butbut可知應(yīng)選可知應(yīng)選D D 項(xiàng)。句意為：我想和她說(shuō)句話(huà)，但她走開(kāi)了，不項(xiàng)。句意為：我想和她說(shuō)句話(huà)，但她走開(kāi)了，不 理我。理我。D19.Im sorry youve been waiting so long,19.Im sorry youve been waiting so long,but itll still be some time but itll still be some time Brian Brian gets back.gets back.A.beforeA.beforeB.sinceB.since C.till C.tillD.afterD.after解析解析 考查從屬連詞的辨析。句式考查從屬連詞的辨析。句式“It will beIt will be +一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間+before.”+before.”意為意為“要過(guò)要過(guò)（時(shí)間）（時(shí)間）才才”。句意為：很抱歉讓你等了這么久，但。句意為：很抱歉讓你等了這么久，但 仍要過(guò)一段時(shí)間仍要過(guò)一段時(shí)間BrianBrian才會(huì)回來(lái)。才會(huì)回來(lái)。A20.What do you think of the meal?20.What do you think of the meal?Although some dishes disagreed Although some dishes disagreed me,me,its really a good meal.its really a good meal.A.on B.to C.with D.forA.on B.to C.with D.for 解析解析 考查考查disagreedisagree與介詞的搭配。與介詞的搭配。disagree disagree with with在此表示在此表示“對(duì)對(duì)不合適不合適”。句意為：。句意為：你認(rèn)為這頓飯?jiān)趺礃樱磕阏J(rèn)為這頓飯?jiān)趺礃?？雖然一些菜不太適合雖然一些菜不太適合 我，但這頓飯真的不錯(cuò)。我，但這頓飯真的不錯(cuò)。C21.With good treatment and care,Professor21.With good treatment and care,Professor Smith unbelievably Smith unbelievably from heart attack from heart attack in a week.in a week.A.remainedA.remainedB.returnedB.returned C.retired C.retiredD.recoveredD.recovered解析解析 考查動(dòng)詞辨析?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。remainremain保持；仍然是；保持；仍然是；returnreturn歸還，返回；歸還，返回；retireretire退休；退休；recoverrecover恢復(fù)?；謴?fù)。recover fromrecover from在此表示在此表示“從從中恢復(fù)中恢復(fù)”。句意。句意 為：因?yàn)橛泻玫闹委熀妥o(hù)理，史密斯教授一周后為：因?yàn)橛泻玫闹委熀妥o(hù)理，史密斯教授一周后 難以置信地從心臟病中康復(fù)了。難以置信地從心臟病中康復(fù)了。D22.It was in this very lab 22.It was in this very lab was in the was in the charge of Professor Smith charge of Professor Smith they did they did the experiment.the experiment.A.where;thatA.where;thatB.which;thatB.which;that C.which;whereC.which;whereD.that;whereD.that;where解析解析 此句強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)此句強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)in this very lab,in this very lab,而而 this very labthis very lab之后跟了一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞之后跟了一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞whichwhich引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo) 的定語(yǔ)從句的定語(yǔ)從句which was in the charge of which was in the charge of Professor Smith Professor Smith。句意為：他們就是在由史密斯。句意為：他們就是在由史密斯 教授負(fù)責(zé)的這間實(shí)驗(yàn)室做的實(shí)驗(yàn)。教授負(fù)責(zé)的這間實(shí)驗(yàn)室做的實(shí)驗(yàn)。B23.I thought you didnt mind.23.I thought you didnt mind.Well,as a matter of fact,I Well,as a matter of fact,I ,but you,but you first.first.A.didnt;shouldnt A.didnt;shouldnt let me know let me know B.dont;shouldB.dont;should let me know let me know C.didnt;shouldC.didnt;should have let me know have let me know D.dont;shouldD.dont;should have let me know have let me know解析解析 根據(jù)第一句的時(shí)態(tài)，可排除根據(jù)第一句的時(shí)態(tài)，可排除B B、D D兩項(xiàng)；又兩項(xiàng)；又 因?yàn)榇颂巸蓚€(gè)人談?wù)摰氖且驗(yàn)榇颂巸蓚€(gè)人談?wù)摰氖恰氨緫?yīng)該做但事實(shí)上沒(méi)本應(yīng)該做但事實(shí)上沒(méi) 做做”的情況，故選的情況，故選C C項(xiàng)。句意為：項(xiàng)。句意為：我原以為你我原以為你 不會(huì)介意的。不會(huì)介意的。唉，事實(shí)上我當(dāng)時(shí)并沒(méi)有介唉，事實(shí)上我當(dāng)時(shí)并沒(méi)有介 意，只是你應(yīng)該首先讓我知道。意，只是你應(yīng)該首先讓我知道。C24.When 24.When into a warm house,a into a warm house,a piece of piece of ice becomes smaller and smaller,until ice becomes smaller and smaller,until in in the end it disappears completely.the end it disappears completely.A.takes A.takesB.takingB.taking C.took C.tookD.takenD.taken 解析解析 考查省略知識(shí)?？疾槭÷灾R(shí)。whenwhen引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 所省略的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)相同，與動(dòng)詞所省略的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)相同，與動(dòng)詞taketake之之 間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選D D項(xiàng)。句意為：當(dāng)把一塊冰放項(xiàng)。句意為：當(dāng)把一塊冰放 進(jìn)溫暖的房間時(shí)，它變得越來(lái)越小，直到最后完進(jìn)溫暖的房間時(shí)，它變得越來(lái)越小，直到最后完 全消失。全消失。D25Whats the matter with Rod?I think hes still_ that we forgot his birthday.AunfairBstubbornCreliable Dupset解析考查形容詞辨析。語(yǔ)意：解析考查形容詞辨析。語(yǔ)意：“Rod怎么怎么了？了？”“”“我想我們忘了他的生日，他仍舊很難我想我們忘了他的生日，他仍舊很難過(guò)。過(guò)?！眜pset難過(guò)的，不高興的，符合語(yǔ)意。難過(guò)的，不高興的，符合語(yǔ)意。unfair不不公平的；公平的；stubborn固執(zhí)的；固執(zhí)的；reliable可信賴(lài)的，可靠可信賴(lài)的，可靠的。的。答案答案D26.Safety regulations are being_by some company managers in the drive to increase profits.A.left B.ignoredC.thrown D.emphasized解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。語(yǔ)意：一些公司老板在增加解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。語(yǔ)意：一些公司老板在增加利潤(rùn)的驅(qū)動(dòng)下忽視了安全規(guī)定。利潤(rùn)的驅(qū)動(dòng)下忽視了安全規(guī)定。ignore不理睬，忽不理睬，忽視，符合語(yǔ)意。視，符合語(yǔ)意。答案答案B27The news which was_with controlling housing prices inspired most Chinese greatly.A.satisfied B.angryC.concerned D.pleased解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。語(yǔ)意：與控制房?jī)r(jià)有關(guān)的消解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。語(yǔ)意：與控制房?jī)r(jià)有關(guān)的消息極大地鼓舞了大多數(shù)中國(guó)人。息極大地鼓舞了大多數(shù)中國(guó)人。be satisfied with對(duì)對(duì)滿(mǎn)意；滿(mǎn)意；be angry with對(duì)對(duì)生氣；生氣；be concerned with與與有關(guān)；有關(guān)；be pleased with對(duì)對(duì)滿(mǎn)意。故本題選滿(mǎn)意。故本題選C。答案答案C28.Local governments have been called on to assign more funds for the housing to help migrant workers to_in cities where they will enjoy social welfare and other benefits.A.settle into B.settle upC.settle for D.settle down解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。語(yǔ)意：地方政府被要求分解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。語(yǔ)意：地方政府被要求分配更多的住房資金以幫助外來(lái)務(wù)工人員在城市定居下配更多的住房資金以幫助外來(lái)務(wù)工人員在城市定居下來(lái)，這樣，他們可以享受到來(lái)，這樣，他們可以享受到(居住地的居住地的)社會(huì)福利和其社會(huì)福利和其他好處。他好處。settle into/in適應(yīng)適應(yīng)(新居、新工作、新環(huán)境新居、新工作、新環(huán)境等等)，安頓；，安頓；settle up付清欠賬；付清欠賬；settle for勉強(qiáng)認(rèn)可；勉強(qiáng)認(rèn)可；settle down定居下來(lái)。定居下來(lái)。A項(xiàng)的項(xiàng)的into與題干中的與題干中的in重復(fù)，重復(fù)，故不正確。故不正確。答案答案D29To their disappointment,the couple _the house but couldnt find the missing ring,which was to bring them into great trouble.A.got through B.lived throughC.went through D.looked through解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。get through完成，接通；完成，接通；live through經(jīng)歷過(guò)；經(jīng)歷過(guò)；go through檢查，察看，經(jīng)歷，檢查，察看，經(jīng)歷，遭受；遭受；look through瀏覽。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選瀏覽。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選C。答案答案C30.You are saying that everyone should be equal,and this is where I_.A.agree B.supportC.recognize D.organize解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。agree同意，是不及物動(dòng)同意，是不及物動(dòng)詞，而其他三項(xiàng)均為及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接跟賓語(yǔ)。詞，而其他三項(xiàng)均為及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接跟賓語(yǔ)。又因空后無(wú)賓語(yǔ)，所以本題選又因空后無(wú)賓語(yǔ)，所以本題選A。答案答案A31Did he break it accidentally?No，_.Aby himself Bby chanceCon purpose Dby mistake解析考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：解析考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：“他是無(wú)意中損壞他是無(wú)意中損壞它的嗎？它的嗎？”“”“不，是故意的。不，是故意的?！眔n purpose故意故意地，為固定搭配。地，為固定搭配。by oneself獨(dú)自；獨(dú)自；by chance偶然地；偶然地；by mistake錯(cuò)誤地。錯(cuò)誤地。答案答案C32Have you finished the report?Oh,sorry.It was so noisy in the office that I couldnt _ down to write anything.Asettle Bput Csit Dlie 解析解析 A settle down意為意為“平靜下來(lái)；專(zhuān)心于平靜下來(lái)；專(zhuān)心于”。其余選項(xiàng)。其余選項(xiàng)均不符合句意。答語(yǔ)的意思是：哦，抱歉，辦公室均不符合句意。答語(yǔ)的意思是：哦，抱歉，辦公室里剛才太吵了以至于我都靜不下心來(lái)寫(xiě)東西里剛才太吵了以至于我都靜不下心來(lái)寫(xiě)東西。33.The government would be unwise to_ the growing dissatisfaction with its economic policies.Arealize Brecognize Cignore Dimprove 解析解析 C 句意：政府忽視人們對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)政策越來(lái)句意：政府忽視人們對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)政策越來(lái)越不滿(mǎn)意的做法是不明智的。越不滿(mǎn)意的做法是不明智的。A項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“意識(shí)到，意識(shí)到，認(rèn)識(shí)到認(rèn)識(shí)到”；B項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“認(rèn)識(shí)到，識(shí)別出認(rèn)識(shí)到，識(shí)別出”；C項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“忽視，不理睬忽視，不理睬”；D項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“提高，改進(jìn)提高，改進(jìn)”。34(2012唐山模擬唐山模擬)That year his total income，with his reward _，_ 12,000 yuan.Aadded；added up to Badded；added toCadded up to；added Dadds to；adds up to解題指導(dǎo)解題指導(dǎo)句意：那年他的全部收入，包括獎(jiǎng)金，共句意：那年他的全部收入，包括獎(jiǎng)金，共計(jì)一萬(wàn)兩千元。計(jì)一萬(wàn)兩千元。add.to.把把加進(jìn)去；加進(jìn)去；add up to共共計(jì)。計(jì)。正確答案正確答案A35The meeting was concerned _ reforms and everyone present was concerned _ their own interests.Awith；for Bwith；withCfor；about Dabout；with解析：解析：be concerned with與與有關(guān)，有關(guān)，be concerned for/about.為為擔(dān)心。擔(dān)心。答案：答案：A2010江西江西 英語(yǔ)中英語(yǔ)中“please”、“thank you”、“sorry”等禮貌用語(yǔ)具等禮貌用語(yǔ)具有增進(jìn)友誼、改善關(guān)系、化解矛盾等神奇的力量，因而被有增進(jìn)友誼、改善關(guān)系、化解矛盾等神奇的力量，因而被稱(chēng)為稱(chēng)為“magic words”。請(qǐng)以。請(qǐng)以“Magic Power of Polite Words”為題寫(xiě)一篇為題寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的英語(yǔ)作文。體裁不限詞左右的英語(yǔ)作文。體裁不限(敘述文、評(píng)敘述文、評(píng)論文、論說(shuō)文論文、論說(shuō)文)。書(shū)面表達(dá)書(shū)面表達(dá)Magic Power of Polite Words We use magic words in our daily life without realizing it.These magic words,for instance“please”，“thank you”，“sorry”，can add colours to our life.Magic words can help build friendship.They make you more polite and easier to get along with,thus strengthening the relationship between you and others.Once you offend someone else,you may as well use these words.A word such as“sorry”will make him less annoyed.Try using polite words every now and then.Once you do,you will find yourself full of energy for life.You use polite words,in return,these words will provide you with magic power.