中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)提分特訓(xùn)精講第二編題型解法指導(dǎo)專題六補(bǔ)全對話優(yōu)質(zhì)課件

《中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)提分特訓(xùn)精講第二編題型解法指導(dǎo)專題六補(bǔ)全對話優(yōu)質(zhì)課件》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)提分特訓(xùn)精講第二編題型解法指導(dǎo)專題六補(bǔ)全對話優(yōu)質(zhì)課件（13頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、1專題專題六六補(bǔ)全對話補(bǔ)全對話21.補(bǔ)全對話題是考查學(xué)生在各種情景中實(shí)際應(yīng)用日常交際用語的能力,旨在考查學(xué)生在具體的語言情境中正確運(yùn)用語言進(jìn)行交際、準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)或看法的能力。2.中考對此項(xiàng)目的考查重點(diǎn)是:(1)日常交際項(xiàng)目,特別是問路、打電話、購物、看病、就餐和談?wù)撎鞖獾攘鶄€(gè)話題的表達(dá)方法;(2)生活常識及說英語國家的社會(huì)、歷史背景、風(fēng)土人情等;(3)常用詞匯的書寫、習(xí)慣用語、固定搭配及語法知識。3.考查的方式:選擇型補(bǔ)全對話。3題型題型選擇型補(bǔ)全對話這類題目是在情景交際對話中,抽出其中某些問句或答句,然后提供若干個(gè)備選項(xiàng),要求根據(jù)情境挑選恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng),將這些句子重新回歸原位,使對話完整、連貫。

2、這種題型主要考查在特定情境中學(xué)生使用某些口語的固定表達(dá)法的能力。在選項(xiàng)設(shè)置上有一項(xiàng)或兩項(xiàng)是多余的。一般解題思路:1.通覽全文,領(lǐng)會(huì)大意,揣摩話題解題時(shí)應(yīng)先跳過空格通覽全文,了解對話大意,根據(jù)對大意的把握,判定語境,揣摩話題。2.根據(jù)語境,細(xì)讀選項(xiàng),選擇答案在把握話題和語境的基礎(chǔ)上,針對對話的每一空白處,細(xì)讀所提供的選項(xiàng),認(rèn)真分析它們之間的異同,選擇正確的答案。43.通盤考慮,前后聯(lián)想,先易后難要從對話的整體理解出發(fā),依照回答的邏輯順序來考慮所選擇的答案,不可不顧前后順序,出現(xiàn)所補(bǔ)句子符合上文而不符合下文的情況。要先解決有把握的、容易的,再回頭補(bǔ)選較難的。4.了解中西文化差異中西文化差異在不同的

3、社會(huì)交往中常導(dǎo)致許多實(shí)際困難,甚至產(chǎn)生誤會(huì)。因此,在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)過程中,應(yīng)特別注意積累和歸納這方面的知識,增加說英語國家的背景知識,以此逐步增加文化差異方面的“敏感性”,提高應(yīng)試能力。5.復(fù)讀對話全文和選項(xiàng),驗(yàn)證答案 完成答題以后,還要把整個(gè)填好的對話重讀一遍,看看主題思想是否明確,前后句子邏輯是否吻合,對話發(fā)展過程是否合理,以便查出錯(cuò)誤,及時(shí)改正。題型5題型典例根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)A.Never mind.B.What bad luck!C.Where have you been?D.What should we do then?E.Oh

4、,Im so sorry to hear that.F.Then lets go to the cinema by taxi.G.I hope so,but I guess that someone else stole it.6A:Sorry,Im late,Alice.B:Its all right,Rose.1 A:To the Lost&FoundI lost my mobile phone.B:2 What happened?A:After I had dinner with a friend,I went out for a walk.I was about ready to ca

5、ll my mother when I realized I couldnt find it anywhere.B:3I hope that someone will pick it up and call you.A:4Who knows.well.when is the movie going to begin?B:At 7:00 p.m.Thats 15 minutes from now.We dont have enough time to get there.A:5 B:OK.Lets go.題型 1.2.3.4.5.7題型答案與解析:1.C根據(jù)下句答語“去了失物招領(lǐng)處,手機(jī)丟了”,

6、可知本處應(yīng)詢問“你去哪里了”。故選C項(xiàng)符合語境。2.E聽到別人發(fā)生不愉快的事情應(yīng)首先表示同情,故“聽到這個(gè)我很難過”符合語境,選E項(xiàng)。3.B本處是對上句對方講解事件經(jīng)過的答語,“真糟糕!”符合語境。故選B項(xiàng)。4.G本處“I hope so”與原文上句“I hope”相呼應(yīng)。故選G項(xiàng)。5.F根據(jù)上句“沒有足夠的時(shí)間了”,故“那么咱們打車走吧”符合語境。故選F項(xiàng)。8題型B根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)A.I hope so,too.B.Whats the weather like in winter?C.Is that true?D.I dont th

7、ink so.E.Thank you for your kindness.F.Yes,its really a nice and bright day.G.What about your hometown?A:It is such a lovely day.I love sunshine.B:1 9題型A:I hope it stays like this.B:2 A:Is the weather usually like this here?B:A bit hotter than today.A:3 B:Its pretty cold and it often snows in winter

8、.4 A:A lot like the weather here,not too hot or cold.B:I heard it rains a lot.5 A:Hmmm.yes.It rains but not more than other places.1.2.3.4.5.答案:15 FABGC10題型C根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)A.So maybe its my diet.B.I dont agree with you.C.Well,thank you.D.I eat three meals a day and I try not t

9、o snack(吃零食)in between.E.So I eat much meat.F.What can I do to lose weight?G.And I enjoy playing sports.A:Long time no see,Devon.Ive been putting on a few pounds and youre quite a thin fit guy.B:1 11題型A:What do you recommend?2 B:Well.I exercise a lot.I run at least three times a week.3 Different spo

10、rts use different muscles and all of them help to lose the weight that you might have gained.A:Yeah,well,actually,one of the problems is that I exercise a lot.B:Do you?A:Yeah.4 B:It could be.5 No potato chips.No popcorn.No candy.A:Thats pretty difficult!1.2.3.4.5.答案:15 AFGED12題型D根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?/p>

11、話補(bǔ)充完整。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)A.What kind of movies do you like best?B.I cant stand talk shows.C.Do you like movies?D.Whats the matter?E.So am I.F.Why do you think so?G.Its music makes me relax.A:Hello,Peter!1 B:Yes,Im crazy about movies,especially American movies.13題型A:2I think American movies are wonderful.Bu

12、t before I study English,I seldom watch the movies of other countries.B:3 A:Im interested in comedies.I think theyre pretty good.And I also like talk shows.I always think theyre fantastic.B:4 I think theyre boring.A:Oh,Im a little hungry.Lets go to the Garden Restaurant to have supper.B:Great.I like the restaurant.5 A:I agree with you.1.2.3.4.5.答案:15 CEABG