人教版八年級英語下冊 Unit 1單元詞句梳理

Unit 1 What's the matter?Period 1 Section A （la-2d）麟必背單詞1. matter .問 題；事情2. foot n.腳；足一 feet （復(fù)數(shù)）3. neck n.頸；脖子4. stomach n.胃；腹部> stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛5. throat n.咽喉；喉嚨lying （現(xiàn)在分詞）6. fever n.發(fā)燒一 have a fever 發(fā)燒7. lie v.躺；平躺一 lay （過去式）一 lain （過去分詞）一8. rest v.& n.放松一 take/have a rest 休息一下9. cough n.&v. R亥嗽一 have a cough 咳嗽10. X-ray n. X 射線；X 光 take an X-ray 拍X 光片11. toothache n.牙痛一 tooth n.牙齒12. headache n.頭痛一 have a headache 頭痛13. break .間歇；休息14. hurt v.（使）疼痛；受傷一hurt （過去式、過去分詞）嶙必背短語15. have a cold/stomachache 感冒/ 胃痛16. lie down 躺下17. take one's temperature 量體溫18. take breaks=take a break 休息鰥必背句子19. Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.是啊，我想我保持同樣的坐姿太久了而沒動。20. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.如果明天你的頭和脖子還疼的話，就去看醫(yī)生吧。Period 2 Section A （3a3c）蟀必背單詞1. passenger n. 乘客2. off adv.& prep.離開（某處）；不工作；從去掉 一 have a day off休假一天3. onto prep.向；朝4. trouble .問題；苦惱 一 have trouble （in） doing sth.做某事有困難5. hit v.（用手或器具）擊；打一 hit （過去式）嶙必背短語6. think twice認(rèn)真思考，權(quán)衡利弊7. get off 下車 一 get on 上車8. wait for等待；等候9. to one's surprise使驚訝的是；出乎的意料10. thanks to多虧；由于一 thanks for因而感謝11. in time 及時 一 on time 準(zhǔn)時12. right away=at once 立艮； 馬上13. agree to do sth.同意做某事一 agree with sb.同意某人（的意見或觀點等）14. get into陷入；參與麟必背句子15. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.她說這位老人有心臟病，應(yīng)該去醫(yī)院。16. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the nextbus.他希望大部分或所有乘客下車去等下一輛公交車。17. He only thought about saving a life.他只想著救人一命。Period 3 Section A （Grammar Focus-4c）蟀必背單詞1. herself pm”.（she的反身代詞）她自己一 themselves他/她/它們自己一 she她（主格）一 her她（賓格）蟀必背短語2. fall down摔倒；跌倒麟必背句子&語法3. 一What's the matter with Ben?本怎么了？一He hurt himself.他傷著自己了。4. 一What should she do?她應(yīng)該怎么做？She should take her temperature.她應(yīng)該量一下體溫。Period 4 Section B （la-ld）蟀必背單詞1. sick adj.生病的；有病的2. knee .膝；膝蓋Period 5 Section B (2a-2e)鰥必背單詞1. ourselvespron. (we的反身代詞)我們自己2. climber n.登山者；攀登者climb v.爬；攀登3. risk n. & v.危險；風(fēng)險；冒險一 take risks (take a risk)冒險4. situation n.情況；狀況5. rock n.巖石6. knife n.刀一 knives (復(fù)數(shù))7. blood n.血8. mean v.意思是；打算；意欲一 mean to do sth.打算做某事一 mean doing sth. 意味著做某事9. importance n.重要性；重要一 important adj.重要的10. decision n.決定;抉擇一 decide v.決定11. control n.&v.限制；約束；管理一 be in control of 掌管;管理12. spirit n.勇氣；意志13. death n.死；死亡一 die v.死一 dead adj.死的麟必背短語14. have problems (in) doing sth.做某事有問題15. be/get/become used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事一 be used to do sth.被用來做一 used to do sth.過去常常做某事16. run out (of)用盡；耗盡17. cut off 切除一 cut down 砍倒18. get out of離開；從出來19. keep on doing sth.繼續(xù)或堅持做某事20. give up 放棄嶙必背句子21. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports.這是關(guān)于做危險運動令人興奮的事情之一。22. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbingmountains even after this experience.他對爬山的熱愛如此強烈,以至于即使在這次經(jīng)歷后他仍繼續(xù)爬山。Period 6 Section B (3a-Self Check)麟必背單詞nurse n.護士